定语从句基础练习题及答案

定语从句一、单项填空---Whoistheman_____wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.heB.thatC.whomD.which2.Ihatethepeople______don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.theyD.where3.Theforeigner_______visitedourschoolisfromCanada.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom4.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher______lovedclimbing.A.whoB.whomC.heD.which5.Thisistheplace____Ihaveevervisited.D.whichA.thereB.whenC.where6.Nobodyknowsthereason_____shedidn’tcometothemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when7.Themoonisaworld____thereisnolife.D.whyA.thatB.whichC.where8.Hehasforgottentheday______hearrived.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which9.Hestillremembersthedays___hespentwithyourfamily.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich10.Mr.White,____carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which11.Hegottothevillage______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where12.Thisisthehouse______Iwanttobuy.D.whereA.inwhichB.thatC.whose13.Thisisthehouse_____ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where14.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_____hewasborn.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where15.Helivedinasmallvillage,____wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when16.Iworkinabusiness________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.howB.whichC.whereD.thatHelenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom19.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.B.thatC.whenD.whereA.until20.Thefamousscientistgrewup___hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever21.Astorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that22.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.B.itC.oneD.whichA.they23.Isthisfactory__ayouworkedat?D.whereA.theoneB.whichC.that24.Isthisthefactory___youworked?D.theoneA.whereB.whichC.that---Doestheteacherknoweverybody______plantedthetrees?---Yes,hedoes.D.who26.Theletter_______Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.1---Whereisthescientist_______gaveusthetalkyesterday?---HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which28.Ihatepeople_______talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who29.Doyouknowaboy______sisterisanurseinahospital?A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose30.Isthereashopnearhere______wecanbuyvegetablesandfruits?A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where二、填入适合的关系代词或关系副词达成以下句子Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.Those_____wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrow.MrLiuistheperson________youtalkedaboutonthebus.Theprofessor_______youarewaitingforhascome.Footballisagame_____islikedbymostboys.Helikestoreadbooks______arewrittenbyforeignwriters.Thisisthepen______heboughtyesterday.We’llgotohearthefamoussinger______wehaveoftentalked.Whereistheman_________Isawthismorning?Theseason_______comesafterspringissummer.Ivisitedascientist________nameisknownalloverthecountry.Hehasafriend______fatherisadoctor.Ioncelivedinthehouse_____roofhasfallenin.Istillremembertheday_____Ifirstcametothisschool.Thetime_______wegottogetherfinallyarrived.Shanghaiisthecity______Iwasborn.Thehouse______Ilivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.Pleasetellmethereason______youmissedtheplane.Thereason____hewaspunishedisunknowntous.Allthepeople______arepresentburstintotears.Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostof_______arewelleducated.Hesucceededinthecompetition,_____madehisparentsveryhappy.Theschool______heoncestudiedisveryfamous.TomorrowI’llbringherethemagazine_______youasked.Thisistheboy________Iplayedtenniswithyesterday.答案1-5BACAD6-10CCACC11-15DBDDB16-20CDDCC一、单项填空21-25DBAAD26-30DBDDD二、填入适合的关系代词或关系副词达成以下句子8.aboutwhom1.who9.whom10.which17.where18.why19.why20.that21.whom22.which23.where24.that25.whom初中英语定语从句练习题（一）一选择填空Don’Isthisthefactory__________heworkedtenyearsago?’tbefound.5.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldnThisbookwillshowyou__________canbeusedinothercontexts..2I’lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_______wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.14.Thegirl________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.Anyone________thisopinionmayspeakout.’tyouseetheman________?Isthereanything_______toyou?”20.----“Howdoyoulikethebook?----“It’squitedifferentfrom_______Ireadlastmonth.”Thetrain_______shewastravellingwaslate.It’sthethirdtime_______latethismonth.’vearrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedD.whenyouMaythefourthistheday______weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_______livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.Thehotel_______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.“RedFlag”carsareproduced?30.Isitinthatfactory_______ItistheSuezCanal_______separatesAsia______Africa.A.which,toB.where,fromC.that,fromD.that,withUnderthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,_______wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.333.Heisnot______afool_______.A.such,asheislookedB.such,ashelooksC.as,asheislookedD.so,ashelooksHehastwosons,_______workaschemists.----Doyouknowthetownatall?’41.Thetwothings_______theyfeltveryproudareJim’sgoldwatchandDel42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe______.Ihavemanybooks,someof_______areonchemistry.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,________muchhelpforknowingspace.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto_______atlast.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_______washeldlastweek.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./[参照答案]1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC26—30AADAD31—35CABCB36—40BBDBA41—45BDBBC46—50CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题（二）用适合的关系词填空：Istillrememberthenight_______Ifirstcametothehouse.I'llneverforgettheday________wemeteachotherlastweek.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,_______isthebestseasonthere.Iwillneverforgetthedays_______Ispentwithyourfamily.I'llneverforgetthelastday______wespenttogether.Thisistheschool______Iusedtostudy.Doyoustillremembertheplace______wevisitedlastweek?Doyoustillremembertheplace_______wevisitedthepaintingexhibition?HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,_____isfamousfortheWestLake?HaveyoueverbeetoHangzhou,______liestheWestLake?4TomwillgotoShanghai,______livehistwobrothers.IliveinBeijing,____isthecapitalofChina.Therewasatime______therewereslavesintheUSA.Itisthethirdtime______youhavemadethesamemistake.Itwasinthestreet_____ImetJohnyesterday.Itwasabout600yearsago____thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.Themoment_____Isawyou,Irecognized(认出)you.Thisistheverynovelabout____we'vetalkedsomuch.Thisistheway____hedidit.Whoisthestudent_____waslateforschooltoday?Who_____knowshimwantstomakefriendswithhim?Whatelsewasthereinmybrother____youdidn'tlike?Helivesintheroom____windowfacestothesouth.Helivesintheroom,thewindow_____facestothesouth.ThisisMr.Johnfor____sonIbroughtabookyesterday.ThisisMr.Johnfor_____Iboughtabookyesterday.Thisisthehour_____theplaceisalwaysfullofwomenandchildren.Andthereisonepoint______I'dlikeyouradvice.Winteristhetimeofyear______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong.Ihopeyouwillfindthisvalleyabeautifulplace____youmayspendyourweekend.KEYS:1.when2.when3.which4.that/which5.that6.where7.that/which8.where9.which10.where11.where12.which13.when14.that15.that16.that17.(that)18.which(that/inwhich)20.that初中英语定语从句练习题（三）共100分，每题2分（充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用）Afootballfan(球迷Who_____hascommonsense（知识）I’’-Howdoyoulikethebook?-It’Whichsentenceiswrong?A.ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomymouth.B.Doyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatform?C.Scienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofland.5D.Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.It’sthethirdtime_____latethismonth.’vearrivedarrivedD.whenyouHewasbornintheyear_____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.Thisisjusttheplace_____Iamlongingtovisittheseyears.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.Thehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.Heisnot_____afool_____.A.such/asheislookedB.such/ashelooksC.as/asheislookedD.so/ashelooksHemustbefromAfrica,_____canbeseenfromhisskin.31.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.Mr.Wu,_____everybodylikes,isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.A.whomB.thatC.whichD./ThisisMr.Smith,_____Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellus.A.whoB.whomC.thatD./36._____,thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage_____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that/whichB.where/thatC.inwhich/whatD.where/whichIwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.6Myfatherhasmademe_____Iam.Heismyson,_____abettersondoesnotexist.49.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during_____Iamalwaysathom50.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,_____kiteflying（放风筝）spreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.Keys1-5CADAB6-10DABDC11-15ADCAC16-20ADCBC21-25BBADA26-30ABCAB31-35BCCAA36-40DBDAB41-45DABDC46-50DCDDC自我测试/TestYourself单项填空。1.-Doyouknowtheman______istalkingwithyourfather？-Yes，he’sourheadmaster.C.whichD.whom2.Isthistheriver_____