现在进行时和过去进行时课件(45张)

现在进行时和过去进行时课件(45张)第一页，共46页。

现在进行时

过去进行时第二页，共46页。Whatisthemandoing?Heisrunning.第三页，共46页。Whatisthegirldoing?Sheiseating.第四页，共46页。Whatisthedogdoing?Itissleeping.第五页，共46页。Whataretheplayersdoing?Theyareplayingfootball.第六页，共46页。

Heisrunning.Sheiseating.Itissleeping.Theyareplayingfootball.Weareswimming.第七页，共46页。ThePresentContinuousTense(现在进行时态)定义：构成：标志：现在进行时态表示现在正在进行着某种事情及动作。“be(am,is,are)+v-ingv-ing是动词的分词形式，动词be根据主语人称进行变化。当句中出现Look/Listen/now或有上下文提示时用现在进行时。例如:

Look！HanMeiissingingthere！

Listen！Jackistalking.

Whatareyoudoingnow？

Itisrunning,now.第八页，共46页。动词现在分词的构成规律1)一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ing.如：work—working(工作)do—doing（做）play—playing（玩）2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing.如：dance—dancing（跳舞）come—coming（来）(但动词词尾是字母组合ee的,就不能去掉词尾e，而应直接加-ing。例如:

see－seeing)3)重读闭音节单词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这一字母，再加-ing.如：get—getting(得到)shop—shopping（购物）run—running（跑）swim—swimming（游泳）第九页，共46页。课堂练习一

1)I_________basketballwithmyfriendnow.(play)2)She_________toschoolnow.(go)3)They___________waternow.(drink)4)Listen!Thebird________onthetree.(sing)5)Look!He________ontheplayground.(run)6)Thedog__________inthisriver.(swim)7)we__________lunchnow.(have)8）_____yourfather________(watch)TVnow?9)Thegirlwithherdog_________(sit)onthesofa.

一、填写出下列进行时态的句子的正确动词形式amplayingisgoingaredrinkingissingingisrunningisswimming

arehavingIswatchingIssitting第十页，共46页。二、句型转换1.Iamwateringtheflowers.(否定句)2.She’sjumpingnow.(一般疑问句)3.Theboysareplayingcards.(划线提问)4.Heisdoinghishomework.(复数句)Iamnotwateringtheflowers.Isshejumpingnow?Whataretheboysdoing?Theyaredoingtheirhomework.第十一页，共46页。课堂练习二看图说话：尽可能多的用进行时态来表达！！！第十二页，共46页。

It'sfinetoday.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.Look!Somegirlsareplayinggames.Linglingisclimbingupatree.Agirlisstandingbehindahouse.Fangfangislookingforher.Thereisaboyoverthere.What'shedoing?Heisflyingakite.Theyareallhavingagoodtime.第十三页，共46页。过去进行时

过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。过去进行时由"was/were+动词-ing形式"构成。第十四页，共46页。1.过去进行时的各种句式:肯定句:主语+was/were+动词-ing形式。如:否定句:主语+was/were+not+动词-ing形式。如：Iwasreadingatthistimeyesterday.

昨天这个时候我正在看书。Iwasn’treadingatthistimeyesterday.

昨天这个时候我没在看书。第十五页，共46页。疑问句:

(1)一般疑问句:was/were+主语+动词-ing形式。肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.如：—Wereyoureadingatthistimeyesterday?—昨天这个时候你在看书吗？—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.—是的,我在看。/不,我没在看。第十六页，共46页。(2)特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+动词-ing形式。如：Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?昨天这个时候你在做什么？WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么？第十七页，共46页。(1)表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作,常与时间状语atthattime,atthatmoment,atthistimeyesterday,atteno’clockyesterday等连用。如：2.过去进行时的用法基本用法:Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon?昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?第十八页，共46页。(2)表示在过去一段时间内持续进行的动作(有时也可以有间歇)。如：WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。Shewassingingfrom7:00to7:30lastnight.她昨晚七点至七点半在唱歌。第十九页，共46页。特殊用法:(1)常用于介绍故事的背景。如:(2)when引导的从句表示一个短暂的时间点,谓语动词用一般过去时,主句用一般过去时或过去进行时；while引导的从句表示一段持续的时间,主句为一般过去时,从句谓语动词用过去进行时。如：OnceanArabwastravelinginthedesert.从前,有个阿拉伯人在沙漠中旅行。第二十页，共46页。Whatwereyoudoingat7o’clocklastnight?

Iwasdoingsomehousework.Iwashavingdinner.Askandanswer.第二十一页，共46页。Whatwereyoudoingbetween7o’clockand9o’clockyesterday?Iwasdoingmyhomework.IwaswatchingTV.第二十二页，共46页。Whatwasyourfatherdoingwhenyoucamebackhomeyesterday?Hewascooking.Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhenyousawhimhalfanhourago?Hewasplayingcomputergames.第二十三页，共46页。WhatwasTomdoingatthattimelastSunday?Hewasplayingthepiano.Hewasridingabike.HowaboutDavid?第二十四页，共46页。Whatweretheydoingatthattimelastweek?Theywereshopping.Howaboutthem?Theywerehavingapicnic.第二十五页，共46页。Whatweretheydoingat9o’clocklastnight?Theywerereading.HowaboutTanMei’sfamily?Theyweregoingtothecinema.

第二十六页，共46页。Doaninterview.Tom:Hello,Dave.Dave:Hello,Tom.Tom:Whatwereyoudoingat7:00p.m.lastSaturday?Dave:IwaswatchingTV.Tom:Thatsoundsrelaxing.Whatwasyourmotherdoing?Dave:Shewascleaningthehouse.…NameActivity

第二十七页，共46页。ThisismyfriendDave.At7:00p.m.

lastSaturday,hewaswatchingTV,hismotherwascleaningthehouse,…第二十八页，共46页。Workinpairs.Thinkaboutwhatyouweredoingatthetime.Thenaskandanswer.Yesterday:8a.m.11a.m.4p.m.8p.m.LastSaturday:8a.m.11a.m.4p.m.8p.m.—Whatwereyoudoingat8a.m.lastSaturday?—Iwasgoingtodoshopping.第二十九页，共46页。Whatwas

/were

he/she/they

doing?

Speak第三十页，共46页。第三十一页，共46页。第三十二页，共46页。第三十三页，共46页。第三十四页，共46页。第三十五页，共46页。I.Fillintheblanks.1.What____you____(do)at9yesterday?2.I____________(watch)TVwhenmymother_____(come)in.3.He__________(do)hislessonsathalfpasttenyesterdaymorning.weredoingwaswatchingcame

wasdoing第三十六页，共46页。

4.Thechildren__________(play)footballatfouryesterdayafternoon.5.Thebaby___________(sleep)whenthemothercameback.6.He_____________(draw)ateightyesterdayevening.wassleepingwereplayingwasdrawing第三十七页，共46页。7.Thegirl___________(shop)whenshe_____(see)herfriend.8.Whenhe____________(cook)dinner,hisfriend__________(get)outoftheshower.9.He_________(walk)homewhenitbegantorain.wasshoppingsawwascookinggotwaswalking第三十八页，共46页。10.—What______you_______（do）atteno'clockyesterday?—I_________(study)intheclass.11．WhenHarry___________(have)breakfast,Lily________(telephone)him．12．WhenI________(go)toschoolthismorning,I______(see)acarrunningintoabus．weredoingwasstudyingwashavingtelephonedwasgoingsaw第三十九页，共46页。II.Sentencecompleting.1.Theboy____________________(在弹钢琴）atthistimeyesterday.2.They______________________(在买衣服）whentheUFOarrived.3.What________you________whenyou_____thealarm?(听到警报的时候,你在干什么?)werebuyingclothesweredoingheardwasplayingthepiano第四十页，共46页。4.LiLei_________________(读英语)atthistimeyesterday.5.They_____________________(扫地)afterschoolyesterday.6.Theboysandgirls_____________(唱歌)whenIsawthem.7.I_______________________(读一本故事书)atthattime.wasreadingEnglishsweptthefloorweresingingwasreadingastorybook第四十一页，共46页。

III.Choosethebestanswers.WhenIarrivedathisoffice,he___onthephone.A.wasspeakingB.spokeC.isspeakingD.speaks2.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She___ataradioshopatthetime.A.worksB.wasworkingC.isworkingD.hasworkedAB第四十二页，共46页。3.Isawthem_____footballwhenIwentpasttheparklastSunday.A.playingB.wasplayingC.playedD.toplay4.---WasTonydoinghishomeworkthen?---________.