全国自然科学名词审定委员会公布的医学名词

学习好资料欢迎下载全国自然科学名词审定委员会公布的《医学名词》，按英文字母顺序排列Aabsenceseizure：失神发作acalculia：失算［症］acutedisseminatedencephalomyelitis:急性播散性脑脊髓炎己小己~0e0如€$1己：轮替动作不能Adiesyndrome:埃迪综合征adrenoleukodystrophy:肾上腺脑白质营养不良adversiveseizure：旋转性发作ageusia：味觉缺失agnosia：失认［症］agraphia：失写［症］akinesia：运动不能akineticmutism：运动不能性缄默［症］akineticseizure：无动性发作Alexanderdisease：亚历山大病alexia：失读［症］allochesthesia：感觉定位不能allochiria:感觉定侧不能Alpersdisease：阿尔珀斯病Alstrom-Hallgrensyndrome:阿尔斯特伦-海尔格伦综合征alternatehemiplegia:交替性瘫痪Alzheimerdisease：阿尔茨海默病amnesia:遗忘［症］amusia：失乐感［症］amyotonia：肌张力缺失amyotrophiclateralsclerosis:肌萎缩侧索硬化amyotrophy：肌萎缩analgesia：痛觉缺失anarthria：构音不全anesthesia：感觉缺失anesthesiadolorosa:痛性感觉缺失ankleclonus：踝阵挛anosognosia：病感失认［症］anteriorcrossbulbarsyndrome:延髓前交叉综合征anterogradeamnesia:顺行性遗忘Antonsyndrome:安东综合征apatheticdementia:淡漠性痴呆Apertsyndrome:阿佩尔综合征叩hasia:失语［症］apraxia：失用［症］aprosody：失语韵［症］arachnoiditis：蛛网膜炎

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载areflexia：反射消失Arnold-Chiarimalformation:阿诺德-基亚里畸形arrhigosis：冷觉缺失ascendingmyelitis：上升性脊髓炎associatedmovement：联合运动astasiaabasia：站立行走不能astaticseizure：起立不能发作asterixis：扑翼样震颤asynergia：协同动作不能ataxia：共济失调ataxicgait：共济失调步态athetosis：手足徐动症atonia：张力缺失atonicseizure：失张力发作atopognosia：位置失认［症］atypicalabsenceseizure：非典型失神发作auditoryagnosia：听觉失认［症］auditoryevokedpotential,AEP:听觉诱发电位aura：先兆auriculo-temporalsyndrome:耳颞综合征automatism：自动症autotopagnosia：自身部位失认［症］Avellissyndrome:阿韦利斯综合征BBabinskisign:巴宾斯基征Babinski-Nageottesyndrome:巴宾斯基-纳若特综合征backgroundactivity:背景活动Bailey-Cushingsyndrome:贝利-库欣综合征Balintsyndrome：巴林特综合征ballism：投掷症Balodisease：巴洛病，又称''同心圆性硬化”(concentricsclerosis)baragnosis：重量失认［症］Barrepyramidalsign:巴雷锥体束征Bechterewsign:别赫捷列夫征Beckermusculardystrophy:贝克肌营养不良Beevorsign:比弗征Benediktsyndrome:贝内迪克特综合征Bielschowsky-Janskydisease:比-扬病Binswangerdisease：宾斯旺格病，又称''进行性白质脑病〃Bornholmdisease:博恩霍尔姆病bradykinesia：运动徐缓bradylalia：言语徐缓braindeath:脑死亡

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载brainstemauditoryevokedpotential,BAEP:脑干听觉诱发电位Brown-Sequardsyndrome:布朗-塞卡尔综合征Brudzinskisign:布鲁津斯基征Brunssyndrome:布伦斯综合征bulbarparalysis,bulbarpalsy:延髓性麻痹burstsuppression：爆发抑制DDandy-Walkersyndrome:丹迪-沃克综合征decorticaterigidity:去皮质强直decrementresponse：递减反应Dejerine-Klumpkesyndrome:德热里纳-克隆普克综合征Dejerine-Roussysyndrome:德热里纳-鲁西综合征Dejerine-Sottasdisease:德热里纳-索塔斯dementia：痴呆dementiaagitata:激越性痴呆demyelination：脱髓鞘denervationpotential:去神经电位depthelectroencephalogram:深部脑电图depthelectroencephalography:深部脑电图学diencephalosis：间脑病diplegia：双侧瘫痪distallatency：远端潜伏期dizziness：头晕dropattack：跌倒发作drunkengait：酒醉步态Duchennemusculardystrophy:迪谢内肌营养不良Duchenne-Erbsyndrome:迪谢内-埃尔布综合征dysarthria：构音困难dysarthria-clumsyhandsyndrome:构音困难手笨拙综合征dysdiadochokinesia：轮替运动困难dysesthesia：感觉迟钝dysgeusia：味觉障碍dysgraphia：书写困难dyskinesia：运动障碍dyslalia:言语困难dyslexia：诵读困难dysmetria：辨距困难dysmyotonia：肌张力障碍dyspraxia：运用障碍dyssynergia：协同动作障碍dystonia：张力失常dystoniamusculorumdeformans:畸形性肌张力障碍学习好资料欢迎下载Eelectrocorticogram：脑皮层电图electrocorticography：脑皮层电图学electroencephalogram:脑电图electroencephalography:脑电图学electromyelography：脊髓电图学electromyogram：肌电图electromyography,EMG:肌电图学electroneurography：神经电图学electrothalamogram:丘脑电图encephalitis：脑炎encephalomyelitis：脑脊髓炎encephalopathy：脑病endplatenoise：终板噪声endplatepotential:终板电位ependymitis：室管膜炎epilepsy：癫痫epilepticseizure：癫痫发作印ileptiformpattern:癫痫样波型essentialtremor：特发性震颤eventrelatedpotential,ERP:事件相关电位Ffacialtic：面肌抽搐，又称''面肌痉挛〃fasciculation：肌束震颤Fazio-Londesyndrome:法齐奥-隆德综合征fecalincontinence：大便失禁festination：慌张步态fibrillation：肌纤维震颤flaccidhemiplegia：松弛性偏瘫flaccidparalysis：松弛性瘫痪flashvisualevokedpotential:闪光视觉诱发电位focalepilepsy：局限型癫痫Fovillesyndrome:福维尔综合征Friedreichataxia：弗里德赖希共济失调F-wave：F波GGarcinsyndrome:加桑综合征Gazeparalysis：凝视瘫痪generalizedepilepsy：全身型癫痫generalizedseizure：全身发作Gerstmannsyndrome:格斯特曼综合征giantcellarteritis：巨细胞动脉炎学习好资料欢迎下载giantmotorunitactionpotential:巨大运动单位动作电位globalamnesia,totalamnesia:完全性遗忘Gordonsign:戈登征grandmal：大发作graphanesthesia：皮肤书写觉缺失Guillain-Barresyndrome:吉兰-巴雷综合征HHreflex：H反射Hallervorden-Spatzdisease:哈勒沃登-施帕茨病headache：头痛hemianesthesia:偏侧感觉缺失hemiatrophy：偏侧萎缩hemiballismus：偏侧投掷症hemichorea：偏侧舞蹈症hemifacialspasm：偏侧面肌痉挛hemihypertrophy：偏侧肥大hemiparesis：轻偏瘫hemiplegia：偏瘫hemiplegicgait：偏瘫步态hereditarycerebellarataxia:遗传性小脑共济失调Hoffmannsign:霍夫曼征Hornersyndrome:霍纳综合征Huntdisease:亨特病Huntingtondisease：亨廷顿病hypalgesia：痛觉减退hyperalgesia：痛觉过敏hyperhidrosis：多汗hyperkinesia：运动过度hyperostosisfrontalisinterna:额骨内板增生症hyperpathia：痛觉过度hyperreflexia：反射亢进hypersexuality：性欲亢进hypertonia：张力过高hypesthesia：感觉减退hypogeusia：味觉减退hypohidrosis：^^hypokinesia：运动减少hyporeflexia：反射减弱hypothalamicsyndrome：下丘脑综合征hypotonia：张力过低Iideationalapraxia:观念性失用［症］ideokineticapraxia:观念运动性失用［症］

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载idiopathicepilepsy：特发性癫痫imitativesynkinesia：模仿性联带运动incontinence：失禁incoordination：动作失调injurypotential：损伤hypersomnia：睡眠过度电位intentionaltremor：意向性震颤internuclearophthalmoplegia:核间性眼肌瘫痪intracranialvenousthrombosis:颅内静脉血栓形成Isaacsyndrome:艾萨克综合征JJacksonepilepsy:杰克逊癫痫Jacksonsyndrome:杰克逊综合征jargonaphasia：杂乱性失语［症］jitter：颤抖Josephdisease：约瑟夫病jugularforamensyndrome:颈静脉孔综合征Khypsarrhythmia：高度节律失调Kearns-Sayresyndrome:卡恩斯-塞尔综合征Kernigsign:凯尔尼格征Kinetictremor：动作性震颤Klippel-Feildisease：克利佩尔-费尔病Kocher-Debr-Semelaignsyndrome:科克-德布雷-塞梅莱涅综合征Krabbedisease:克拉伯病Kufsdisease：库夫斯病Kugelberg-Welanderdisease:库格尔贝格-韦兰德病Kurudisease：库鲁病LLaforadisease：拉福拉病Lambert-Eatonsyndrome:兰伯特-伊顿综合征Landryparalysis：兰德里瘫痪laryngealcrisis：喉危象Lasguesign:拉塞格征lateresponse：迟发反应Leberdisease:莱伯病Leighdisease:利氏病Lerisign:莱里征lethargy:嗜睡leukoencephalitis：白质脑炎Lhermittesign:莱尔米特征

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载locked-insyndrome：闭锁综合征Luftdisease：勒夫特病luxuryperfusionsyndrome：过度灌注综合征MMacEwensign:麦克尤恩征Marinesco-Sjgrensyndrome:马里内斯科-舍格伦综合征Mayersign:迈耶征McArdledisease：麦卡德尔病megaconialmyopathy：大锥状颗粒肌病meningism：假性脑［脊］膜炎meningitis：脑［脊］膜炎meningoencephalitis:脑膜脑炎meningomyelitis：脊膜脊髓炎Menkesdisease：门克斯病又称''钢发综合征(steelyhairsyndrome)metachromaticleukodystrophy:异染性脑白质营养不良micturitionsyncope：排尿晕厥migraine：偏头痛Millard-Gublersyndrome:米亚尔-居布勒综合征mirrorwriting：镜像书写mitochondrialmyopathy:线粒体肌病Mollaretmeningitis：莫拉雷脑［脊］膜炎monoballismus：单肢投掷症mononeuritis：单神经炎monoplegia：单瘫Mororeflex:莫罗反射motoraphasia:运动性失语［症］motorapraxia：运动性失用［症］motornerveconductionvelocity:运动神经传导速度motorunitactionpotential:运动单位动作电位motorunitpotential：运动单位电位multileadelectrode：多导电极multiplesclerosis：多发性硬化multiplespikeandslowwavecomplex:多棘慢复合波muscularhypertrophy：肌肥大myalgia：肌痛myasthenia：肌无力myastheniagravis：重症肌无力myelitis：脊髓炎myelopathy：脊髓病myoclonicepilepsy：肌阵挛型癫痫myoclonicseizure：肌阵挛发作myoclonus：肌阵挛

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载myokymia：肌纤维颤搐myopathy：肌病myositis：肌炎myositisossificans：骨化性肌炎myotonia：肌强直myotoniaatrophica：萎缩性肌强直myotonicpotential：肌强直电位myotubularmyopathy:肌管性肌病M-wave：M波Nnarcolepsy：发作性睡病nascentmotorunitactionpotential:新生运动单位动作电位nasopharyngealelectrode:鼻咽电极necroticmyelitis：坏死性脊髓炎needleelectrode：针电极nemalinemyopathy,rodmyopathy：线状体肌病，又称''棒状体肌病neuralgia：神经痛neuritis：神经炎neurology:神经病学neuromyositis：神经肌炎neuromyotonia：神经性肌强直neuropathy：神经病noddingspasm,spasmusnutans:点头痉挛nominalaphasia：命名性失语［症］Nothnagelsign:诺特纳格尔征Nothnagelsyndrome:诺特纳格尔综合征nuclearophthalmoplegia:核性眼肌瘫痪nystagmus：眼震Oocularbobbing：眼球浮动oculocephalogyricreflex：头眼反射oculogyriccrisis：眼动危象oculogyricspasm：旋眼痉挛olivopontocerebellaratrophy:橄榄体脑桥小脑萎缩Oppenheimsign:奥本海姆征opticalneuromyelitis:视神经脊髓炎orbicularissign：眼轮匝肌征Ppalatalmyoclonus：软腭阵挛pallanesthesia：振动觉缺失palmomentalreflex：掌颏反射

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载palsy,paralysis：麻痹，瘫痪paraesthesia：感觉异常parageusia：味觉倒错paralexia：错读［症］paramyotonia：副肌强直paraparesis：轻截瘫paraphasia：错语［症］paraplegia：截瘫parasomnia：深眠状态paresis：轻瘫Parinaudsyndrome:帕里诺综合征Parkinsondisease：帕金森病，又称'“震颤麻痹”partialseizure：部分发作patellarclonus：髌阵挛Pelizaeus-Merzbacherdisease:佩利措伊斯-梅茨巴赫病，简称''佩-梅病"pendularreflex：钟摆样反射periodicparalysis：周期性瘫痪petitmal：小发作phantom而似幻肢phantomsensation：幻感觉phantomspikeandslowwavecomplex:幻影棘慢复合波photoconvulsiveresponse:光惊厥反应photomyoclonicresponse:光肌阵挛反应photoparoxysmresponse:光阵发反应Pickdisease:皮克病pillrollingtremor：捻丸样震颤planotopokinesia：空间定位障碍polymyoclonus：多肌阵挛polymyositis：多肌炎polyneuritis：多神经炎polyneuropathy：多神经病polyradiculitis：多神经根炎positivesharpwave：正尖波postinfectiousencephalomyelitis:感染后脑脊髓炎postvaccinalencephalomyelitis:疫苗接种后脑脊髓炎primarylateralsclerosis：原发性侧索硬化progressivemultifocalleukoencephalopathy：进行性多灶性白质脑病progressivemusculardystrophy：进行性肌营养不良progressivespinalmuscularatrophy：进行性脊髓性肌萎缩progressivestroke：进行性［脑］卒中pronationsign：旋前征prosopagnosia：面容失认［症］pseudoataxia：假［性］共济失调pseudoathetosis：假［性］手足徐动症

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载pseudobulbarparalysis,pseudobulbarpalsy：假［性］延髓性麻痹pseudohypertrophy：假［性］肥大pseudomyotonia：假性肌强直psychogenicheadache：心因性头痛psychomotorepilepsy：精神运动型癫痫pyramidalsign：锥体束征Qquadriplegia：四肢瘫痪Queckenstedttest:奎肯施泰特试验(简称奎氏试验)Rradiculitis：神经根炎RaymondCestansyndrome:蕾蒙*塞斯唐综合征reflexepilepsy：反射性癫痫Refsumdisease：雷夫叙姆病restlesslegsyndrome：下肢不宁综合征retrogradeamnesia:逆行性遗忘reversestealphenomenon:反盗血现象reversibleischemicattack：可逆性脑缺血发作rhythm：节律口-rhythm：口节律rigidity：强直Riley-Daysyndrome:赖利-戴综合征Rombergsign:龙贝格征Rossolimosign:罗索利莫征SSantavuoridisease：桑塔沃里病Schilderdisease：希尔德病，又称''弥漫性硬化(diffusesclerosis)”Schmidtsyndrome:施密特综合征sciatica,ischialgia：坐骨神经痛Seitelbergerdisease:赛特贝格病sensoryaphasia:感觉性失语［症］sensorynerveconductionvelocity:感觉神经传导速度sharpandslowwavecomplex,sharpandwavecomplex:尖慢复合波sharpwave：尖波Shy-Drgersyndrome:夏伊-德雷格综合征simplepartialseizure:简单部分发作singlefiberelectromyography:单纤维肌电图学skewdeviation：反向偏斜somatosensoryevokedpotential,SEP:躯体感觉诱发电位spasm：痉挛spasmodictorticollis：痉挛性斜颈

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载spasticataxicgait:痉挛性共济失调步态spasticgait：痉挛步态spastichemiplegia：痉挛性偏瘫spasticity：痉挛状态spasticparalysis：痉挛性瘫痪spasticsynkinesia：痉挛性联带运动sphenoidalelectrode：蝶骨电极spikeandslowwavecomplex,spikeandwavecomplex:棘慢复合波spikewave：棘波spinalevokedpotential:脊髓诱发电位statictremor：静止性震颤statusepilepticus：癫痫持续状态stealphenomenon：盗血现象steppagegait：跨阈步态stereoanesthesia：立体觉缺失stiffmansyndrome：僵人综合征stroke,apoplexy：［脑］卒中Sturge-Webersyndrome:斯特奇-韦伯综合征subacutecombinedsclerosis:亚急性联合硬化subacutesclerosingpanencephalitis,SSPE：亚急性硬化性全脑炎subclavianstealsyndrome：锁骨下动脉盗血综合征supranuclearophthalmoplegia:核上性眼肌瘫痪synkinesia：联带运动syringobulbia：延髓空洞症syringomyelia：脊髓空洞症Ttactile