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2021年福建省漳州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
2.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as
3.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance
4.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
5.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the
6.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind
B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
7.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
8.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a
9.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
10.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever
11.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations
B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse
C.movedoutofthedorms
D.donatedbyrichpeople
12.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest
13.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
14.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo
B.tolethimtogo
C.lethimgo.
D.tolethimgo
15.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember
16.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
17.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How;looklikeB.What;looklikeC.What;lookD.How;looks
18.---HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords?---Iusuallyusepictures()mewiththem.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping
19.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious
20.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)
28.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
29.最近我很忙,我都没时间打电话给任何人。
30.跑步可以帮助人们减肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
31.我即将完成第二年的学习。
四、语言应用(5题)32.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
34.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.
A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl
35.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?
A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.
36.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
五、翻译(10题)37.Hewastired,andthereforehefellasleepsoon.
38.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
39.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
40.Howtimeflies!
41.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
42.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.
43.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
44.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
45.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
46.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem
B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem
C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor
D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor
48.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes
49.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCollegeLife
B.TheFamousLearnersatOxford
C.TheChineseStudentsatOxford
D.TheUniversityofOxford
50.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
51.InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet,stalkaboutthem,OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina,wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood,dumplings.InChina,()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables
52.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas().A.acomputergameplayer
B.acomputerscienceteacher
C.acomputerengineer
D.acomputerstoreowner
53.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
54.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友谊地久天长》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion(译文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.Thispassageisfrom_________.
A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram
55.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
56.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
参考答案
1.A
2.B他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A项so意为“因此”;B项but意为“但是”;C项or意为“或者”;D项as意为“作为”。根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择but。故选B。
3.Aataloss不知所措,许多人感觉不知所措就像是跟遭遇火灾时不知道该做什么一样。
4.C刘老师面带笑容,给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。
5.D
6.A
7.D
8.C那天在吃完饭后,我们参加了一个聚会。
9.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
10.C无论你在哪里度假,有件事是肯定的,你将会达到一个新鲜和安全的地方。whaterver无论什么,whoerver无论是谁,whicherver无论哪一个,wherever无论在哪里。
11.A第二段最后一句:Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知选A
12.B
13.C忽略工作环境,你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C
14.D句意:这个男人让警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意为“要求某人做……”;letsb.do…意为“让某人做……”,故选D。
15.C
16.D—我可以把宠物带进学校吗?—不,你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句,否定回答用cannot.故选D。
17.B句意:你哥哥长什么样子?Whatdoessblooklike?询问某人看起来怎么样。故选B。
18.B
19.B句意:空气污染比之前更严重了。我们必须要做一些事来阻止它发生。从thaneverbefore看出此处用比较级,故选B。
20.C
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisr
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