高一英语(人教版)必修一教学Unit5NelsonMandelaUsinglanguage

高一英语(人教版)必修一教学Unit5NelsonMandelaUsinglanguage第一页，共46页。Unit5第二页，共46页。第三页，共46页。Listening第四页，共46页。1.Discussthequestioninpairsbeforelistening:WhatthingsdoyouthinkwereunfairinSouthAfrica?2.Listentothetapeandwritedownthemainidea._______________________________________________________________________________________________ThemainideaisthethreereasonswhyEliasjoinedtheANCYouthLeague.第五页，共46页。3.Listenagainandcomparethelifeandworkofwhiteandblackpeopleatthattime.Fillinthechartbelow.DifferencesWhitepeopleBlackpeopleThejobstheydidWheretheworkerslivednoneedforapassbooktoworkwiththeirfamilieswiththeirworkmatesneededapassbooktowork第六页，共46页。DifferencesWhitepeopleBlackpeopleHowmuchlandtheyownedTheirhospitalandschoolsmostofSouthAfricathebesttheworstpoorestpartsofSouthAfrica第七页，共46页。1.DoyouthinkEliaswasrighttojointheANCYouthLeague?2.ImagineyouareElias.Whatwouldyoudo?Why?第八页，共46页。ReadinganddiscussingTHERESTOFELIAS’STORY第九页，共46页。EliaswassenttoRobbenIsland,aprisonfromwhichnoonecanescape.第十页，共46页。prison第十一页，共46页。第十二页，共46页。NelsonMandelainprison第十三页，共46页。GravesontheIsland第十四页，共46页。Freedomatlast第十五页，共46页。Finishthemainideaforeachparagraph.Eliasbecameagoodstudentinprisonon_____________.Elias’jobafterhefinished___________inprison.fouryearsRobbenIslandSkimming第十六页，共46页。Eliaswasunhappyintheprisonbecause______.A.hewaskeptwiththecriminalsB.theprisonguardstudiedwithhimC.hehadtostudyD.hecouldnotstudyforadegree第十七页，共46页。2.NelsonMandelashowedhowgooda leaderhewasbecause__________.A.hefoughttheguardsinprisonB.herefusedtolettheguardsstudyinhis schoolC.helettheguardsstudyinhisschool butnottaketheexams.D.helettheguardsstudyeventhoughthe prisonerscouldnottaketheexams第十八页，共46页。3.LifeforEliaswasnottoobadinprison because______.A.hehadtostudyB.hecouldstudywiththeguardsC.hewantedtostudyD.hecouldstudyandgetadegree第十九页，共46页。4.AsleaderofSouthAfrica,Nelson Mandelahelpedtheprisonersof RobbenIslandby____________.A.givingthemaneducationB.givingthemmoneyC.puttingtheguardsinprisonD.givingthemajob第二十页，共46页。ReadthepassagecarefullyandmakenotesaboutwhathappenedtoEliasinprison.第二十一页，共46页。GoodthingsBadthings1.Mandelastarteda schoolintheprison.2.Eliasbecameagood student.3.Herealizedhewas cleverenoughtodo adegree.1.Hewasbeaten.2.Theguardswerecruel.3.Somepeoplediedin prison.4.Eliaswasnotallowed totakeadegreein prison.第二十二页，共46页。WhatwouldyouhavedoneifyouwereElias?2.Howdoyouthinkhiswifeandfamilyfeltwhenhewasinprison?第二十三页，共46页。LookatthelifeofNelsonMandelaandfindoutwhathappenedtohimin1999.InpairsdiscusswhatqualitiesmakeMandelaagreatman.第二十四页，共46页。18/7/1918bornnearTranskei(SouthAfrica)1937enteruniversitybutdidnotcompletedegree1940completedlawdegreeattheuniversityLifeofNelsonMandela第二十五页，共46页。1944formedANCYouthLeague1952setuplawofficetohelppoorblackpeopleinJohannesburg,laterthisyear,lawofficeclosedbygovernmentbecauseheattackedanti-blacklaws1961governmentbyandforwhitepeoplesetupinSouthAfrica第二十六页，共46页。1962sentencedtofiveyearshardlabourforencouragingviolenceagainstanti-blacklaws1963ANCbegantoblowupbuildings1964sentencedtoprisonforlifeonRobbenIslandforbeingoneoftheANCleaders第二十七页，共46页。1982movedtoaprisoninCapeTown1990releasedfromprison1991becamePresidentoftheANC1993wontheNobelPeacePrizebecamePresidentofSouthAfrica1999_____________________________第二十八页，共46页。Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.AskingforopinionsWhatdoyouthinkof…?What’syouropinion?Whatareyourideas?Doyouhaveanythoughtsonthat?Howdoyoufeelaboutthat?Whydoyouthinkso?第二十九页，共46页。GivingopinionsIthink/Idon’tthink…Ibelieve/Idon’tbelieve(that)…Inmyopinion…Tomyunderstanding,…I’mwithyou.Ifeelthat…/Idon’tfeelthat…第三十页，共46页。Languagepoints1.Itwasaprisonfromwhichnoone escaped. 那是一座任何人都逃不出去的监狱。第三十一页，共46页。1)fromwhichnooneescaped是一个_____从句，修饰先行词______。当定语从句中的谓语是动___短语时，大多可以把介词提到关系代词的______。Heisaman____whomIneverspoke.他这个人我从来都不理。定语prison介前面towhom介词之后，表示人用whom,不用who;表示物用which,不用that。第三十二页，共46页。2)escape的用法：①表示“_____”或“_____”，已含有“脱 离”的意思，因此通常不与_____， ___等副词连用。如：

小偷逃走了。(误)Thethiefhasescapedaway.(正)逃走逃脱awayoffThethiefhasescaped.第三十三页，共46页。②下列情况，通常是不及物动词，其后 可接介词_____：

表示:（1）从________________逃走；（2）____________等漏出或泄漏；（3）从___________等状态中逃脱或逃走。如：Theyescaped_____theburninghouse.他们从着火的房子里逃了出来。from具体的某一场所液体或气体监禁或管制from第三十四页，共46页。①Somegasis_____________thepipe.煤气管在漏气。②Alionhas____________itscage. 有一只狮子从笼子里逃走了。③Theboylongedto____________his mother’sdomination. 这男孩渴望摆脱母亲的操纵。escapingfromescapedfromescapefrom第三十五页，共46页。3)下列用法，①表示________或_________等，②表示逃避或躲避___________（如危险，处罚，不幸，灾难等），通常是_____动词，其后____接介词from或其它介词：①Nothing_________hisattention.任何东西逃不过他的注意。被遗忘未被注意不愉快的事及物无需escaped第三十六页，共46页。②I’vemetherbefore,buthername _______me. 我以前见过她，但她名字我忘记了。③Hetriedto________punishment. 他设法躲避惩罚。④Wherecanwegoto________the crowds? 我们到哪里才能避开这些人群？escapesescapeescape第三十七页，共46页。若后接动词，要用动___词，而不能用_______。如：Henarrowlyescaped______________.他险些被溺死。Thereisnowayto____________thework.没有办法逃脱做这项工作。名不定式beingdrownedescapedoing第三十八页，共46页。Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkyesterday.Hedidn’tgotoschoolsoheescaped_______bytheteacher.A.punishingB.frompunishingC.frombeingpunishedD.nottobepunished及时练第三十九页，共46页。2.Ididnotworkagainfortwentyyears untilMrMandelaandtheANCcameto powerin1994.在曼德拉和非国大于1994年掌权之前， 我有20年没工作。

cometopower

掌权，执政，上台(动作)Thenewleaderhas______________.新领导上台了。cometopower第四十页，共46页。inpower执政，当权（状态）HowlongshouldaPresidentbeallowedtoremain____________?一位总统应该让他在职多久呢?inpower第四十一页，共46页。1)cometoa/theconclusion_________2)cometoanagreement