英语单数名词变复数名词讲解+练习

word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载名词词法过关练习（一）4、monkey 5、piano 6、( )2.Weneedthreemore tocook一、把单数变成复数childchips.A.potato B.,coatskirt7、shelf 8、bed 9、countrypotatos C.potatoes,dresshouse10>family11、toy 12、foot( )3.Whatbigthetigerhas!,watchcar13、Japanese 14、radio 15、A.toothB.toothesC.teeth,brushboxphoto( )4.Pleaseremembertogivethehorse,toyumbrella16、army17、tomato 18、some.,ticketcloakroomfoxA.leafs B.leaves C.leaf,teacherson19、woman20、knife 22、( )5.Thereare34 inourschool.,studentjobsheep A.womanteachersB.womenteachers,operator fly 二、请写出下列」名词复数加s后的读音：pens[] ducks []dogs[] chicks_[]bears[] rabbits[]cards[] flowers[]buses[] boxes[ ]watches[] brushes []三、写出下列」名词的复数并写出所加s或es的音标。glass [ ]match [ ]wish [ ]baby [ ]二、用所给名词的适当形式填空。Weare (student).Ihavefive (watch).Herfatherisa (doctor).What,syour (job)?Whataretheir (job)?These (shelf)arenotverygood.Two (wolf)areintheforest.The (housewife)areverylazy.Ihavetwo (knife).Doyouneedone?Thereisa (hero).This (potato)isverynice.Thereisared (tomato)ontheC.womenteacher D.womansteachers( )6、There onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoes B.arephotosC.isaphoto D.isphotos( )7.Therearefour andtwo inthegroup.A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans( )8.That,s artbook.A.anB.aC.theDare( )9.There some intheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish( )10.Theretwointhebox.butterfly— [ ]boy— [ ]toy- [ ]名词词法过关练习（二）一、写出下列名词的复数形式table.13.Wehaveschool.三、选择填空( )1.Thefour (piano)inourareonthetable.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches( )11.Weshouldclean twiceaday.A.ourtoothB.wetooths C.usteethD.ourteeth1、orange 2、class_ 3、text A.knife B.knifes C.knives( )12.InBritain areallpaintedred.A.letterboxes B.lettersboxes

word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载四C.letterbox D.lettersbox、写出下列句子的复数句子。 water child children二、用a或an填空。tooth—foot—goose—1.Thisismyfriend.1.Isit Chinesebookor Englishmouse—2.Thatishisbrother.book?2.Thisis ring,anditis orangechild—chinese[5tFaini:z]中国人3.Isthisyoursister?ring.3.Maryis Englishteacher.TomJapanese[7dVApE5ni:z]日本人sheep[Fi:p]绵羊deer[diE]鹿fish[fiF]4.Isthathercousin?is_Chineseteacher.4.Thisis bike.It’s_oldbike.鱼注意：fish①当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形，如three5.What’sthis?Thisis telephonenumber.Thatis IDcard.fish.②当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加6.Thisisanappletree.Ilostmykeys.It’s setofkeys.It’s_apple,not_pear.es.如：allkinds[kaindz]offishes.各种各样的鱼7.Itisanoldbackpack.Thisis peach.That's orange.Youhave banana,butI③当鱼肉讲时，不可数。（5）名词修饰名词时的复数情况8.Yes,itis.have egg.三.用a/an填空：amanteacher一个男老师twomenteachers两个男老师名词词法过关练习（三）1.Isthere umbrellaonthedesk?.Thereis islandinthesea..Thereis pictureonthecard.awomanLeachei一个女老师twowomenteachers两个女老师只有当man和woman修饰名词时，前后两个名词 、选择a或an或不填（用/表示）4.Ihave oldbook.都变复数。其他的名词修饰名词，只把最后的名词变 pen bag apple bigapple banana orange_oranges orangepen—hour小时 house umbrella A_U H R B M icecream chick. appleisakindoffruit..Thereis armchairinthelivingroom..I'dlike egg.8.Look,thereis birdinthetree.9.Isthere maponthewalll?10.Thereis benchinthepark.wife（妻子）一life（生命）一knife—man—woman为复数。如：agirlstudent一个女学生twogirlstudents两个女学生一、翻译：两个男工人worker两个女工人两个小孩3个中国人3个中国人A.sheepB.sheepesC.shipsD.sheepsword专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载bus---( )box---( )3条鱼4只绵羊4只鹿5只鹅3条鱼4只绵羊4只鹿5只鹅5英尺6颗牙齿6个女人7只脚7个男人三、写出下列单词的复数形式egg---( )bird---( )pen---( )leg---( )chair---( )chick---()dish---( )fish---( )A.leafB.leafsC.leavesD.leavschurch---()pencilbox--( )(2)Therearefiveunderthetree.tomatoTOC\o"1-5"\h\ztoy--( ) key---( )donkey---()monkey--()fly—( ) baby—( )candy---( )family---( )potato---()tomato---()四、用单词的适当形式填空1、Therearefour(apple)ontheground.2、Therearefive(bird)inthetree.3、Ihavethree(eraser).4、Thereisone(cap)onthedesk.5、Ihavetwo(pencilbox).6、Therearenine(dish)ontheplate.7、Therearetwo(boy)inourclassroom.8、Therearesomany(leaf)onthetree.9、Therearefifteen(knife).10、Therearesix(candy)intheinthejar五、选择填空。(1)It’sautumn,arefalling(降落)downfromtrees.Theywanttwoof.A.cup,watersB.cup,waterC.cups,watersD.cups,waterHowmanyarethereinaweek?A.dayB.daysC.months—WhataretheseinEnglish?—arestamps.A.TheyB.ItC.Those名词单复数练习1)选择填空TheycomefromdifferentA.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrysHowmanydoyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.the

3.TheyareA.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher4.Wouldyoulike,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters5.Mostoflivein.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany6.Therearesomeinthese.A.knifes…pencil-boxes B.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…3.TheyareA.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher4.Wouldyoulike,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters5.Mostoflivein.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany6.Therearesomeinthese.A.knifes…pencil-boxes B.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes7.likebyair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,travelingIwonderwhyareinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoplesThereisnointheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs.填入所给名词的正确形式Ihavetwo(knife)Therearemanyhere.(box)Therearemanyontheroad.(bus)Afewaredrawingonthewall.(boy)Theareplayingfootballnow.(child)现在分词Wesleptwiththelightallnightlonglastnight.A.burntB.toburnC.beingburntD.burning17.Lindacan’tattendthepartyatTom’shouseatpresentbecausesheispreparingaspeechforthepartyatMarie’shousetomorrow.A.beingheld;tobeheld B.tobeheld;heldC.held;beingheld D.tobeheld;tobeheldThesituationismorethanever.I'maboutwhattodonext.A.puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzling;puzzledD.puzzled;puzzlingWhenthatitwasgettinglate,Iputoffthelightandwenttobed.A.findB.findingC.foundD.tofind20.hermotherhadcome,herfacelitup.A.HearingB.HavingheardC.WhenhearingD.WhensheheardDaddydidn'tmindwhatweweredoing,asongasweweretogether,fun.(2005，重庆卷)A.hadB.haveC.tohaveD.havingDon'tleavethewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.(2004天津高考题)A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torunThepictureonthewallispaintedbymynephew.(2000年春季高考)A.havinghungB.hangingC.hangsD.beinghungIcouldn'tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoiseA.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon(2005北京卷)fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.BeingseparatedB.Havingseparatedword专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载C.HavingbeenseparatedD.Tobeseparatedchicken?18.TheNile泥箍河)is riverin（2005湖北卷）5.--How (tall)isSally?theworld.(long)26.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound --She's1.55metres (tall).What19.Goodhealthis thinginthekitchen. (03全国高考题)aboutXiaoling?life.(important)A.smoke B.smoking C.tosmoke D.--She,sonly1.40metres (tall).She20.Takingataxiis waytogetsmokedismuch (short)thanSally.Sheisalsototheairport.(easy)27.HesentmeanE-mail, togetfurtherthe (short)girlintheclass.21.Test1is ofalltheinformation.(2000上海卷)6.Heis (bad)atlearningmaths.Heistests.(difficult)22.Heis thananyA.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hopemuch (bad)atChineseandheistheotherboyintheclass.(clever)形容词比较级最高级练习题 (bad)atEnglish.23.Sheis thanalltheotherstudents.一、写出下列单词的反义词7.AnniesaysSallyisthe (kind)personintheworld.(young)24.Thewindowis ofthetwo.1.hot 2.new 3.clean 4.8.Heisoneofthe (friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.(narrow)25.Whereisthe bus-stop?(near)high 5.heavy 6.cold 7.9.Adictionaryismuch (expensive)26.Heisoneof bad thanastory-book. Politicians.(famous)二、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级10.Anorangeiaalittle (big)thananapple,butmuch (small)thana27.Tomdrivesmuch thanJohn.(careful)1.old 2.busywatermelon.11.MissChenis thanMr.28.Thewhitefloweris (beautiful).Theyellowfloweris (beautiful)than 3.thin 4.manyWang.(popular)thewhiteflower.Theredfloweristhe 5.slow 6.12.Mr.Lin Mr.Brown.ofthethree.delicious 三、用适当形式填空：(sad)13.Thebasketball thebaseball.(big)四、选择题1.Sheis than .1.Bobis (young)thanFredbut14.QuestionA QuestionB.(important)A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we (tall)thanFred.2.Yingtianisnotas (tall)15.Arose aweed^t草).(beautiful)2.Janeis thanBetty.asYongxian.16.Torontois cityinCanada.A.lesstallerB.lesstallestC.lesstall3.Almostallthestudents,facesarethesame(large)D.notastallbutLiDeminglooks (fat)thanbefore.4.Whichis (heavy),ahenora17.Playingcomputergamesis ofalltheactivities.(interesting).3.Chinais countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest-WhichisseasoninBeijing?-Ithinkit'sautumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest-Whichis,thesun,themoonortheearth?——Ofcourse,themoonis.A.small B.smallerC.smallest D.thesmallestTheairinBeijingisgettingmuchnowthanafewyearsago.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanestD.thecleanestMobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyarethanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaper C.cheapestD.thecheapestIstudyEnglishasasmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestWhichis,abicycleoracomputer?A. expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensiveword专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载TheYellowRiverisoneofriversinChina.AlongBlongerCthelongestSheisthesecondstudentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest五、改错( )1.Heisthinerthanhisbrother.( )2.Thepenisthemoreexpensiveofallthepens. ( )3.Thisstoryisinterestingerthanthatone.( )4.HerEnglishisgooderthanI.( )5.Heisthestrongerintheclass.( )6.Bennywasmostexcitedintheclass. word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-S。读音变化：结尾是清辅音读［s］,结尾是浊辅音或元音读［z］。例：friendffriends;catcats;stylefstyles;sportfsports;piecefpieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。读音变化：统一加读［iz］。例：busfbuses;quizfquizzes;foxffoxes;matchfmatches;flash^flashes三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。读音变化：加读［z］。例：candyfcandies;daisyfdaisies;fairyfairies;ladyladies;storyfstories

五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外。读音变化：尾音［f］改读［vz］。例：knifefknives;lifelives;leaffleaves;stafffstaves;scarffscarves反例：rooffroofs六、以-us结尾的名词（多为外来词）,通常将-us改变为-i构成复数。读音变化：尾音［Es］改读［ai］,其中［kEs］要改读为［sai］,［gEs］要改读为［dVai］o例：fungus^fungi;abacus^abaci;focusffoci;cactusfcacti;cestusfcesti七、以-is结尾的名词，通常将-is改变为-es。读音变化：尾音［is］改读［i:z］。例：axisfax