2022年海南省海口市市灵山中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年海南省海口市市灵山中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A．which

B．who

C．that

D．what参考答案：A解析考查非限制性定语从句。句意：简妮老是不上学，我想这点就是她时常挨批评的原因。代替前面一句话的意思，且在从句中做主语，用关系代词which。

2.Itworriedhimalot＿＿＿hewasfallingfarbehindtheothersinEnglish.

A.what

B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：C略3.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor_____wantstohaveit.A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever参考答案：D4.----MycarbrokedownyesterdayonthewaytotheYueLumountain.----Iamsorrytohearthat,butyou_______thatcareverydayfortenyearsbeforeitbrokedown.Nowyoureallyneedtobuyanewone.A.haveused

B.havebeenused

C.hadused

Dhadbeenused参考答案：C5.--Doyouremember_______hecame?--Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.A.how

B.when

C.that

D.if参考答案：A6.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschooltodayis____hewasill.A.

that

B.because

C.why

D.

what参考答案：A略7.She’sgotso________tolightmusicthatithasbecomeacompanionofherlife.A．usedtolistening

B．usedtolistenC．wasusedtolistening

D．wasusedtolisten参考答案：Abe/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事。8.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.A.inwhich

B.that

C.where D.which参考答案：C9.Heisa_______visitortothatcountry.Imean,heoftengoesthere.A.grateful B.loose C.frequent

D.native参考答案：C10.FinallyIwas________togotoworkinTibet,whichmeantthatIwouldhaveahardlife,butIwouldn'tchangemymind.A.frightened

B.determined

C.decided

D.educated参考答案：B11.Whatparentssayanddoathomewillhaveagreatimpact__________theirchildren.A.of B.on C.in D.to参考答案：B12.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.A.tohelp

B.tohelpingC.helping

D.andhelping参考答案：BB考查固定搭配。句意：一个伟大的人是用他/她的生命来帮助别人的人。固定搭配devote…todoingsomething把…奉献给…，故选B。13.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.A.hadIseenthefilm

B.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilm

D.whetherIhadseenthefilm参考答案：D14.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain____itbegantorainheavily.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.since参考答案：C句意：我们正要爬上山顶时突然下起了大雨。beabouttodo.....when为固定句式，意为“正打算做某事突然……”，故选C项。15.Whendoyouthink________backtoourschool?

A.willTomcome

B.Tomcoming

C.doesTomcome

D.Tomwillcome参考答案：D16.HowAmyregrets______theweight-losspillsthathavecausedherlivertofail!A.totake

B.took

C.hastaken

D.taking参考答案：D二、翻译17.完成句子和句型转换86.我认为她不知道在公共场所如何表现得体.Idon’tthink________________________behavewellinpublic.87.他失业了，此事使他妻子伤心。Heis__________________,______makeshiswifesad.88.你觉察到他可能会放弃这次机会吗？.______youawarethathe__________________giveupthischance?89.就是在2010年时他把他所有的钱捐给了慈善机构。____________in2010____________gaveawayallhismoneytocharities.90.在过去10年，我们市的楼价增加了50%。Inthepast10years,thehousepriceinourcity________________________50%.参考答案：86sheknowshowto

87outofjob/work

which

88Areislikelyto89Itwasthathe

90hasgoneupby三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.56._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.A.Becauseoftheriseinpollution

B.ThankstosciencedevelopmentC.BecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightD.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear57.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas__________itistoday.A.mucheasierthan

B.aseasyas

C.muchharderthan

D.ashardas58.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means_______.A.rubbish(垃圾)

B.noisepollution

C.airpollution

D.waterpo