Apcupsd安装使用笔记

网络中运用APC的Network

Information

Server实现多台主机自动关机(接在同一个UPS上)

下文只是个简朴的例子,欢迎指正.

实验环境:

APC

UPS

1000W

主机A

IP:10.0.0.200

COM1接UPS

主机B

IP:10.0.0.202

(运营在VM中)

PS:主机A及主机B均由UPS供电.

主机A:

1.安装apcupsd

#

cd

/usr/ports/sysutils/apcupsd

#

make

install

clean

[

]

CLIENT_ONLY

Build

apcupsd

client

only

(no

network

server)

[X]

CGI

Compile

with

CGI

programms

to

show

status

[

]

USB

Compile

with

USB

Support

(READ

MANUAL!!!)

[X]

SNMP

Compile

with

SNMP

Support

(READ

MANUAL!!!

2.设立apcupsd

#

cd

/usr/local/etc/rc.d

#

mv

apcupsd.sh.sample

apcupsd.sh

#

vi

/etc/rc.conf

apcupsd_enable="YES"

3.设立配置文献

#

cd

/usr/local/etc/apcupsd

#

vi

apcupsd.conf

DEVICE

/dev/cuaa0 #

COM1

NISIP

10.0.0.200 #

NISIP

BATTERYLEVEL

5 #

电量比例,到达此数值,计算机自动关闭

4.启动apcupsd

#

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apcupsd.sh

start

5.测试

#

apcaccess

APC

:

001,052,1236

DATE

:

Wed

Sep

14

15:22:43

CST

2023

HOSTNAME

:

FreeBSD

RELEASE

:

3.10.17a

VERSION

:

3.10.17a

(22

April

2023)

freebsd

UPSNAME

:

UPS_IDEN

CABLE

:

Custom

Cable

Smart

MODEL

:

SMART-UPS

1000

UPSMODE

:

Stand

Alone

STARTTIME:

Wed

Sep

14

15:17:14

CST

2023

STATUS

:

ONLINE

LINEV

:

219.7

Volts

LOADPCT

:

46.8

Percent

Load

Capacity

BCHARGE

:

059.0

Percent

TIMELEFT

:

13.0

Minutes

MBATTCHG

:

5

Percent

MINTIMEL

:

3

Minutes

MAXTIME

:

0

Seconds

MAXLINEV

:

221.0

Volts

MINLINEV

:

215.8

Volts

OUTPUTV

:

219.7

Volts

SENSE

:

High

DWAKE

:

000

Seconds

DSHUTD

:

020

Seconds

DLOWBATT

:

02

Minutes

LOTRANS

:

196.0

Volts

HITRANS

:

253.0

Volts

RETPCT

:

000.0

Percent

ITEMP

:

40.0

C

Internal

ALARMDEL

:

5

seconds

BATTV

:

27.1

Volts

LINEFREQ

:

50.0

Hz

LASTXFER

:

Line

voltage

notch

or

spike

NUMXFERS

:

0

TONBATT

:

0

seconds

CUMONBATT:

0

seconds

XOFFBATT

:

N/A

SELFTEST

:

NO

STESTI

:

336

STATFLAG

:

0x02023008

Status

Flag

DIPSW

:

0x00

Dip

Switch

REG1

:

0x00

Register

1

REG2

:

0x00

Register

2

REG3

:

0x00

Register

3

MANDATE

:

02/12/97

SERIALNO

:

GS

BATTDATE

:

02/12/97

NOMOUTV

:

230

NOMBATTV

:

24.0

EXTBATTS

:

0

FIRMWARE

:

60.9.I

APCMODEL

:

IWI

END

APC

:

Wed

Sep

14

15:23:20

CST

2023

假如apcupsd启动后立即运营apcaccess,也许会出现如下错误,应当是主机与UPS通信未完毕的关系,多等一会就好了.

FATAL

ERROR

in

apcaccess.c

at

line

243

tcp_open:

cannot

connect

to

server

10.0.0.200

on

port

3551.

ERR=Connection

refused

主机B:

1.安装apcupsd

#

cd

/usr/ports/sysutils/apcupsd

#

make

install

clean

[X]

CLIENT_ONLY

Build

apcupsd

client

only

(no

network

server)

[

]

CGI

Compile

with

CGI

programms

to

show

status

[

]

USB

Compile

with

USB

Support

(READ

MANUAL!!!)

[

]

SNMP

Compile

with

SNMP

Support

(READ

MANUAL!!!

2.设立apcupsd

#

cd

/usr/local/etc/rc.d

#

mv

apcupsd.sh.sample

apcupsd.sh

#

vi

/etc/rc.conf

apcupsd_enable="YES"

3.设立配置文献

#

cd

/usr/local/etc/apcupsd

#

vi

apcupsd.conf

UPSCABLE

ether

UPSTYPE

net

DEVICE

10.0.0.200:3551

NETSERVER

off

NISIP

10.0.0.200 #

NISIP

4.启动apcupsd

#

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apcupsd.sh

start

测试:

关闭UPS外部电源,并过几秒后重新打开UPS外部电源,主机A及主机B均显示信息,当UPS电量低致BATTERYLEVEL指定值,主机A,B及UPS会自动关闭.

主机A:

Broadcast

Message

from

root@FreeBSD

(no

tty)

at

14:25

CST...

Warning

power

loss

detected.

Broadcast

Message

from

root@FreeBSD

(no

tty)

at

14:26

CST...

Power

failure.

Running

on

UPS

batteries.

Broadcast

Message

from

root@FreeBSD

(no

tty)

at

14:26

CST...

Power

has

returned...

主机B:

vm-freebsd#

Sep

14

14:26:28

vm-freebsd

apcupsd[497]:

Power

failure.

Broadcast

Message

from

root@vm-freebsd

(no

tty)

at

14:26

CST...

Warning

power

loss

detected.

Sep

14

14:26:34

vm-freebsd

apcupsd[497]:

Running

on

UPS

batteries.

Broadcast

Message

from

root@vm-freebsd

(no

tty)

at

14:26

CST...

Power

failure.

Running

on

UPS

batteries.

Sep

14

14:26:46

vm-freebsd

apcupsd[497]:

Mains

returned.

No

lo