2022-2023学年河北省衡水市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年河北省衡水市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Wewerebroughtuptobeoftheauthorityofourgovernment（）

A.respectableB.respectfulC.respectiveD.respected

2.Tobehonest,weenjoyedtheholiday________thegreatexpense（）

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.exceptfor

3.Wedon'tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin______（）

A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar

4.—Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?

—Well,it'sgreatsalary,butitdoesnotoffermuchprospectsforpromotion（）

A.inchangeofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.infavorof

5.Wecan’temphasize（）theimportanceofairandwaterforthesurvivalofallspecies

A.verymuchB.toomuchC.prettymuchD.quitemuch

6.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____（）

A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto

7.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired（）

A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatteritcostshowmuch

8.Theylosttheirwayintheforestandmademattersworsewasnightbegantofall（）

A.thatB.itC.whatD.which

9.TherewerenoticketsforFriday’sperformance（）

A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available

10.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3weeks（）

A.WhateverB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Whichever

二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)14.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

15.70.____（）

16.67.____（）

17.72.____（）

18.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

19.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

20.68.____（）

21.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

22.2（）

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

23.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's＄98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____（）

四、翻译(10题)24.Youwouldnothavefailedifyouhadfollowedmyinstructions

25.Hiscomedydoesn’tdependuponwordsoflanguage,butonthelittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld

26.他们告诉我，到今年年底他们在一起工作就要满三十年了

27.Despitethehardshipheencountered,Marknevergaveupthepursuitofknowledge

28.这家工厂里的所有机器都是中国制造的

29.经理对这位求职者面试后，认为他是该职位的适当人选

30.在有些文化中，人们在吃上要花很多时间

31.Thesetwinsisterslooksoalike,andIreallycannottellthemapart

32.However,itisagoalthatseemstobeimpossibleinoureyes

33.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的

五、阅读理解(10题)34.Jacobdecidedtopaintaseriesofpicturesdramatizingthestoryofablackherobecause（）

A.theachievementsofAfricanAmericanswereneglectedinhistorybooks

B.noonehadeverpaintedblackheroes

C.hewantedblackpeopletowritebooks

D.hewasablackmanfromtheCaribbeanislandofHaiti

35.Asforthefirstmanwhosuccessfullyusedaparachute,__________（）

A.itwassaidtobeLeonardodaVinci

B.weknowforsurehewasVeranzio

C.thereweresomehistoricalrecords

D.wedon’tknowforsureyet

36.Today,Ifeltterrible.Myheadwasfullofproblemsandconfusion（暴乱）.IdecidedtotakeawalkeventhoughIdidn’tknowwheretogo.ThemostspecialthinghappenedwhenIwasoutforthiswalk.

Isawanoldmansittingonachair.Hewasasellerofsecond-handshoes.Ithoughthelookedatleast70yearsold.Heseemedsotiredandnobodywasbuyinghisshoes.IwantedtogivehimsomethingbutIhadnotbroughtanythingwithme.

Then,alittlegirlcametowardhim.Iheardthechildsay,Grandfather,mayIpolishyourshoes?Thatoldmantookpityonher,smiled,andgaveherashoetopolish.

Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform.

Oh,littlegirl.Juststopdoingthis.ComewithmeandIwillbuyyouauniform.Thentheywalkedtoamarket,andheboughtherbrotherauniform.

Thegirlsaidthankstohimandleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.Hewalkedawayfromthemarket,butIstoppedhim.Iwhisperedinhisear,Youareahero!Thankyouforyourkindness!AsIwalkedaway,IlookedbackandIcouldseehimstillsmiling.

IwasblownawaybythekindnessIhadjustseen.Someonewhohadsolittlewassogenerous!Amazing!Myownsadnesshadcompletelydisappeared,chasedawaybythelightofthiskindact.

IbeganrealizingthatIhavealottobethankfulfor.Ihope,someday,IcanshowmyappreciationofwhatIhavebyfollowingtheexampleoftheoldman.Heonlyhadalittle,butshareditsobeautifullywithsomeonewhohadnothing

Whatdidthegirlneed（）

A.Apairofnewshoes

B.Auniformforherbrother

C.Auniformforherself

D.Apairofsecond-handshoes

37.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.MoreMilkProductsinDiet

B.MoreVitaminsAandCinDiet

C.MoreFruitsandVegetablesinDiet

D.MoreFoodCombinationsinDiet

38.Ifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry,_____（）

A.Mrs.Clarkewouldhavefoundabrokendoororwindow

B.heorshewouldstillbeinthehouse

C.thingswouldhavebeenthrownabout

D.heorshewouldhaveneededamasterkey

39.Ifyoucrosstheoceangoingeast,yousetyourclock______（）

A.aheadonehourineachnewtimezone

B.aheadonehourforthewholetrip

C.backonehourineachnewtimezone

D.backonehourforthewholetrip

40.38.____（）

41.Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans_______（）

A.sickB.awakeC.excitedD.sleepy

42.Tele-medicinehasbeenslowtoreachAsiabecauseof____,besidesotherreasons

43.Inthesecondeditionofthebook（）

A.achapteronresearchhasbeenadded

B.thechapteronreasoninghasbeencanceled

C.anexampleofthinkingskillshasbeenprovided

D.thecontentofthefirsteditionhasbeenexcluded

六、作文题(1题)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofRecommendationforyourstudentLiWeihua.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明，你的学生李伟华想在你的美国朋友约翰逊教授的大学申请一个职位，请写一封推荐信以帮助他成功通过申请

参考答案

1.B我们从小就被教导要尊重政府的权威。

［考点］词义辨析。

【精析】Brespectable:体面的，值得尊敬的，指因品质、行为等高尚而应该得到他人尊敬的；respectful:恭敬的，有礼貌的，指对某人或某事物表示尊敬或敬意的；respective:各自的，各个的;respected:受尊敬的，指因取得的成就而受人敬重的。根据句意可知，选B

2.D说实话，除了花销太大外，我们的假期很愉快。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dexcept：除……之外，表示从同类的人或事物中除去，不包括所除去的人或事物；besides：除……之外（还），包括所除去的人或事物在内；inadditionto：除……之外（还），表示两个事物或动作之间的增补关系；exceptfor：除……之外，常指对某种情况进行具体的细节方面的修正，被除去的事物与正谈及的事物之间不具有共同属性或性质。根据句意可知，选D

3.A我们不接受支票，你得用现金付账。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Apayincash为固定搭配，意为用现金支付。故选A

4.B——你觉得你的新工作怎么样？

——薪酬很不错，但是升职前景并不乐观。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Binchargeof：负责；intermsof：就……来说，关于……；incaseof：万一，倘若；infavorof：赞成，支持。根据句意可知，选B

5.B再怎么强调空气和水对所有物种生存的重要性也不为过。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bcan’t…toomuch为固定搭配，表示再……也不为过。故选B

6.C句意：今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子，当然，我并不是故意的。该题的四个选项中，loveto意为喜欢/愿意做……；needto意为需要做……；meanto意为有意做……；故意做……；wantto意为想要做……。根据题干的意思，可以知道C最符合题意

7.C不管花多少钱，我们都得把路修好。

【考点】状语从句

【精析】C根据选项可知，本题考查的是nomatterhow引导的让步状语从句。nomatterhow相当于however，意为不论如何，不管怎样，其引导的让步状语从句的结构为nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语，所以选项A、B和D均不正确。故选C

8.C他们在森林中迷了路，更糟糕的是，夜幕开始降临了。

［考点］主语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，and和was之间是一个主语从句，从句中又缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what引导，what在从句中作主语，表示更糟糕的内容。故选C

9.D周五表演的门票已经没有了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dpreferable:较适合的，更可取的；considerable:相当多的；possible:可能的；available:可获得的，可购得的，一般与介词for搭配使用。根据句意可知，选D

10.A无论剩下什么东西，都可以放入冰箱中，在那里可以保存两到三个星期。

［考点］主语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，may之前的从句内容是这句话的主语，并且从句中缺少主语。whatever既能引导主语从句，又可以在从句中作主语。故选A

11.FK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

12.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

13.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

14.E

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.D

19.E

20.A

21.B

22.C

23.B

24.如果你按照我的指令去做，就不会失败了

25.他的喜剧不是依靠语言，而是依靠那些对世界各地的人们来说表示同样事情的小动作

26.Theytellmethattheywillhaveworkedtogetherforthirtyyearsbytheendofthisyear.【精析】告诉某人某事应译为tellsb.+that从句。一起工作可译为worktogether。满三十年注意用介词for。而到今年年底应译为标志着将来完成时态的bytheendofthisyear

27.尽管遇到了困难，但马克从未放弃对知识的追求

28.AllthemachinesinthefactoryaremadeinChina

29.Afterbeinginterviewedbythemanager,theapplicantwasconsideredtobetherightmanfortheposition

30.Insomeculturespeopledevotealotoftimetoeating

31.这对双胞胎姐妹看上去太像了，我实在无法把她们分辨开来

32.但是，在我们看来，这似乎是一个不可能的目标

33.I’msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob

34.A［考点］事实细节题

【精析】A根据第六段第一句…JacoblearnedthathistorybooksoftenignoredtheaccomplishmentsofAfricanAmericans.可知，他决心画一系列有关黑人英雄的画的原因是历史书上常常忽略非裔美国人的成就。故选A

35.D［考点］推理判断题

根据文章最后三句可知，FaustoVeranzio原本被认为是第一个成功使用降落伞的人，但有些人不这样认为，他们认为第一个使用降落伞的人应该是法国人LouisSebastienLenormand，所以可推断出，究竟谁是第一个成功地使用降落伞的人还没有确定的答案。故选D

36.B［考点］事实细节题

【精析】B根据第四段Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform.可知，这个女孩需要钱来给他弟弟买一套新校服。故选B

37.D［考点］主旨大意题

【精析】D文章的主旨是让人们的食谱更加多元化，选项A、B、C均过于片面，选项D与主旨相吻合

38.A［考点］推理判断题

【精析】A根据文章第二段最后三句She