有提示词之给出代词【策略精讲+典题提升】 高考英语语法填空满分攻略

有提示词之给出代词[技法指导]1.人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的用法(1)人称代词作主语时用主格,作宾语时用宾格,作表语时多用宾格。(2)形容词性物主代词通常在句中作定语。名词性物主代词可以作主语、宾语和表语,不能用于名词前。(3)反身代词表示动作的承受者就是动作的执行者,可以在句中作宾语、表语、同位语,不能单独作主语。2.根据代词充当的成分进行判断如果位于宾语或表语位置,一般应该用宾格代词、反身代词或者名词性物主代词;如果作定语,常用形容词性物主代词。总之,正确分析句子成分,注意区分代词的性别、人称、数和意义的差别是解决此类题目的关键。[示例](2021·浙江6月高考)Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof______(she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.”[分析]考查代词。句意:她长得非常漂亮,她的房子也反映了她自己,一切都很高雅,井井有条。根据句意可知,此处表示“她自己”,要用反身代词herself作介词of的宾语。〖精练细做50题〗1.（2018全国III）WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind__________(they)alive.2.Theheadmasterintroduced_______(we)totheGermanvisitorsbeforethewelcomeparty.3.(2011广东)Behindhimwereotherpeopleto

whomhewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes

__________walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.4.Thanksforinviting_____________(we)toyourfoodfestival.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.5.Kate’snameisonit;itmustbelongto(she).6.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition，suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains，couldhelpChinadecidewhether________(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.7.(2020·新高考山东卷)Aswellaslookingatexhibits，visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)andimagine________(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.8．(2020·北京卷)Sherecognized________(I)potentialandshowedmethatIcouldwritewithcreativityandenthusiasm.9.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother，Iwasjustgladtofind________(they)alive.them10.Theyoungpolicemanwastouchedby________(they)lossandsadness，andsaidthathewasmorethanwillingtoactastheirson.11．(2021·南昌一模)ThevillageofZhouzhuanginJiangsucalls________(it)“theoldestwatertowninChina”．12．ItfallsonthefirstSaturdayinApril.________(it)aimistohonorandcelebrateAmerica'schildrenandstresstheimportanceofloveastheygrowup.13．Thescientistssayanareaofthebrainassignsmemoriestosmellsandstores________(they)fordecades.14．Whenitwasimpossiblefor________(I)torowmyboat,Itiedittomywaistandpulleditbehindme,withmypantsrolledtomyknees.15.（2016全国I）Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_________(it)mother.16.(2016四川)Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded__________(it)motherforfood.17.（2015全国I）Afewhoursbefore,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__________(it)chokingsmog.18.(2014全国II)Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear.Itis__________（I）.”19．However,helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizard,andthathismotherwasawitch,bothof________(they)murderedbyanevilwizard.20．Itwassaidthatthischaircost__________(he)twentypounds.21．Hisskillindealingwithemergencieshasearned________(he)agoodreputation.22.（2019北京）Nervouslyfacingchallenges,IknowIwillwhisperto___________(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.23.(2017浙江)Pahlssonscreamedsoloudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.“ShethoughtIhadhurt______(I),”saysPahlsson.24．Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“Didanyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It’s_______(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.25.Jiang’sparentswillhelptakecareofJiang’sdaughter,andastheyage,Jiangandhiswifewillhelptakecareof__________(they).26．I'dappreciateitifyouwouldliketoteach________(I)howtousethecomputer.27．TheSmithsdid________(they)besttomakemeandmyfriendfeelathome,andwebothwerereallymovedbytheirgenerosity.28．Icameacrossagoodfriendof________(I)inthesquaretheotherday,butwedidn’ttalkmuchbecausehewasrushingtocatchthebus.29．InaWeibopost,hethankednetizensfor________(they)loveandpraise.30．AnumberofOlympichightechnologieshavebeenappliedforthefirsttimeinBeijingtoensure________(it)goalofcarbonneutrality.31．BothcountrieslookforwardtotheLeadersSummitonClimateonApril22/23.Theyshare________(they)commongoalofraisingglobalclimateambitiononmitigation，adaptation,andsupportontheroadtoCOP26(第26届联合国气候大会)inGlasgow.32．InlinewithBeijing2022’sconceptofhostingagreenOlympicandParalympicWinterGames,themedalplatformsweremadeofrecyclablematerials,whichcanhelpbuildahealthysocialenvironmentforChinatorealize________(it)targetsofaneco-friendlysociety.33．Overtwo-thirdsof________(it)workisinconflict-affectedcountriesorwarzones,wherepeoplearethreetimesmorelikelytostarvethanthoseincountrieswithoutconflict.34．NomatterwhenIgotoapostofficeandnomatterwherethepostofficeis,Ialwaysfind________(me)standinginalinebehindsomeonewhohasalotofbusinesstodo.35．Ifyouwanttogotothepartywithme,youshouldbehave________(you)well.36．Thegirlwassittingonthechairquietly,burying________(she)inthemagazineinthehands.37．Participatinginartscanencouragechildrentoexpress________(they)inconstructiveways.38．Absorbing________(me)inpractisingEnglish,IamabletospeakEnglishfluently.39．Donothaveadrinkortakedrugstocalm____________(you)down.40．Iftheseniorsdoeverythingforthejuniors,wewon'tacquiretheabilityofprotecting________(we).41．Theboyranawayfromtheroom,screamingoutinterror,directtohomeandhid________inhiscloset.42．Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof________(she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.43．Whenhecametolife,theyoungmanfound________lyingatthefootofthemountain.44．Atthatmomentanattractiveyoungladywhonoticedmybookcameuptome