2020年中考英语热点专题突破训练八 书面表达之热点话题类(三)(含答案)

热点【点题

书面表达之热话题类三）话题：祖国70周庆；传统文化；科技创新；学生安全；环境保护；共享单车【时测建用：分）A（届山东泰安市肥城市九年级中考第三次模拟）话题：祖国70周

难度：★★

建议用时：5分青少年是祖国未来的建设者为实现伟大的中国梦应该不断地补充正能量positiveenergy)正能量包括以下几个方面：品行＂正能量＂：热爱祖，爱他人，保护环…学业＂正能量＂：好学上进，成为有用的人(ableman)健康＂正能量＂：锻炼身体，远离垃圾食品，生活习惯健康要求：根据以上提示，就如何补充正能量写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法，可以适当发挥，不于80词________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Youngpeoplearethebuildersof’sfuture.InordertoachievegreatChinesedream,weshouldpositiveenergy.Firstly,weshouldlovemotherland,careforothers,protectenvironment.Secondly,ifwewantmakeprogress,weshouldworkhard.WhenwegrowwecanbecomeableAtlast,tokeephealthy,wemuststayawayfromjunkfood.healthyeatingdiet,wecandomoreexercise.【名师点评】这篇短文主要介绍三方面的内容。我们要注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性上下文的连贯性。【写作亮点】这篇短文基本覆盖了所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；句子通顺、表达清楚，有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。B(2018年东省广州市白云区中考一)话题：传统文化

难度：★★

建议用时：5分为了弘扬中华传统文化，你校即将举行＂中华传统文·家谈＂的演讲比赛，你打算参加比赛，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇演讲稿，介绍广州的传统文—花街。时间地点活动感受对传统文化的看法

春节前夕各区不同，最传统的是西湖路花市赏花、买花吃传统小吃观赏传统灯饰与家人朋友一起、增进感情…（至少一点）…（至少一点）要求：词数80字右（开头已给出，不计入词数）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。参考词汇：灯笼lanternGuangzhouisabeautifulcityfulltraditionalculture.VisitingFloweristhetraditionsinGuangzhou.Nowletmeintroduceityou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Guangzhouabeautifulcitywhichfulloftraditionalculture.VisitingtheFlowerMarketoneofthetraditionsinGuangzhou.Nowletmeintroduceityou.PeopleinGuangzhoulikevisitFlowerbeforetheSpringFestival.Differentdistricthasdifferentplaces.mostfamousFlowerliesXihuRoad.Youcanenjoydifferentkindsofflowersthere.Ifyouyoualsosome.Besidesflowers,youwillalsotasteaoftraditionalsnacks.Alongthestreet,youcanenjoyofdifferenttraditionallanternslights.IvisitingtheFlowerMarketbecauseitisagoodwayforpeopletogettogethercommunicatewitheachother.youarethere,youwillhaveastrongfeelingthattheYearcoming.Chinahastraditionalculture.’sourdutytospread/introduceourtraditionalculturetheandletthemlearnmoreaboutChina.【名师点评】题解读：本题要求介绍广州的传统文—逛街是表格式作文。作者开门见山点出话题VisitingtheFlowerMarketoneofthetraditionsin；后从时间、地点和活动三个方面介绍逛街的传统习俗；最后介绍自己的感受和对传统文化的看法。例文点评这篇习作是＂总分总结构第二和第一人称展开论述态一般现在时文篇点题，内容充实，衔接自然，结构完整，表达条理，是一篇优秀的习作。高分亮点：短语：of,oneof,differentkindsof,liketodo,SpringFestival,lottraditionalgettogether,communicatewith,eachother,inaword,dosth.句型：’sourdutytospread/introduceourtraditionalculturetotheworldletlearnmoreaboutChina.（固定句型）like,youcanalso（件状语从句）IvisitingtheFlowerMarketbecauseitisagoodwayforpeopletogettogethercommunicatewith原因状语从句）arethere,youhaveastrongfeelingthattheNewYearis（合时间状语从句结构）C（2017年中毕业升学考试（广州卷）话题：科技创新

难度：★★

建议用时：5分假如你发明的＂飞行单车＂在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中1—项＂飞行车＂外观：个轮子，两翅膀用途：驶于地面和中、可照、能对话3.特点速度快使用太阳能环保4.改进划（点）注意：（）考词汇轮子wheel太阳能solarpower（）数80左（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）。（）得透露校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Myinventionisaflyingbike....________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Myinventionaflying．，andgreen!Theflyingbikehastwowheelsandhastopspeedof300km/h.Yougotofartherplacesinashortercanonlandflytheair．you"fly"thewillturnintoaplane．canflyintheair．willfreeasacanofpetrol,thebikesolarwillnotpollutewilladdaseatbehinditthatcarrytwopersons.Myinventionwillhelppeopleliveabetterinthefuture．D（年广东省广州市越秀区七中中考一模）话题：学生安全

难度：★★

建议用时：5分建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li，担任校学生会主席，你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。包括以下要点：不带管制刀具到学校；不打架；上学放学的途中应该注意交通安全；遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师。……参考词汇：管制的：；急情况：写作要求：用词恰当，要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范。可适当发挥80词右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。Dearstudents,Asyouknow,safetyismostimportantthinginlives.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【考文Dearstudents,Asyouknow,safetyismostimportantthinginlives.Inmyopinion,followingthesesafetyrulescanusliveinpeace.Firstly,mustnbringrestrictedknivesorthingstoourschoolbecausethesethingscauseseriousproblems.Secondly,weshouldbefriendlyotherssofightingisstronglybanned.isnecessaryforpayattentiontothetrafficonourwaytoschoolorhome.Furthermore,mindthestepswhenyouaregoingdownthestairs.Donplaywithothersatthattime.Lastnottheifwemeetsomecallforhelpfromthepoliceorourteachers.Inashouldtrytomakesurewesafe.YoursLiHua【名师点评】题干解读：该题目属于应用文，文章需使用书信格式写作。在文章开头应该写出写作目的，并出下文；第二段详细讲述自己的观点；第三段总结自己的观点。例文点评：例文采用三段式；时态使用的是一般现在时；作者对于自己的观点阐述非常完整，且条理清晰。高分亮点：短语：youmyopinion;firstly;secondly;furthermore;Lastbutnottheleast;Inaword句型：isnecessaryforsb.todosth.对人来说做某事是要的Weshoulddosth.我应该做事话题：环境保护

难度：★★

建议用时：5分今天是星期天，你以＂环境保护＂为主题，与老师和同学们一起展开了一系列的活动。请你根此活动，写一篇70词左右的日记。要点包括：．出发时间和地点：上午；门口；．目的地：苏州市附近的一个小镇；．交通工具：校车；活内容：捡垃、塑料袋，打扫街道，种树、种花；5．回时间：下午6点________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作思路】对于话题作文，句子要达意、完整、语法正确、合乎习惯，特别是句式，谓语动词的形式要有有据，选用比较有把握的词汇，用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。写作时要注意人称和时，注意提供的观点、材料，要注意句子的完整性，谓语动词的正确形式，句子之间的衔接和过渡。要忠于材料，不必扩展过多，注意用好连词，多用非谓语，慎用较难的句型，一定不能写错句。【参考范文】undayJune3,FineodaywasveryexcitedbecauseIaofthingswithmyteachersclassmatestoprotectourenvironment.Wemetatschoolat8:00inthemorning.toasmalltownnearSuzhouourschoolbus.Wecollectedlitterandpickedupbags.cleanedthedirtystreets.weplantedtreesflowers.sixcamebackhome.Ifelttiredhappy.F(福省厦门市第一中学届初三年级第一期期中考)话题：共享单车

难度：★★

建议用时：5分共享单车bike-sharing)誉为中国现代新四大发明之一如厦门的大街小巷也随处可见共享单车的身影。请你根据表格内容，简要介绍共享单车的发展及使用方法，并表达一下你自己对共享单车看法。FirstusedinHolland,1965DevelopmentintroducedinChinain2007beenpopularsince2016scanthe二维Instructionunlocklockpaythebillhealthy,...Opinionblocking(塞theway,...要求：必须包含所提示信息，字数100词右；意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名及提示信息之外的地名。提示词：sharedbikes共的自行车________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作思路】这是一篇给材料作文。要求根据表格中所给出的内容