新高考英语读后续写 (7)人物描写高级表达素材

高兴

一、人物情绪刻画名难以形容地开心既兴奋又开心满意的表情—个令人舞的情发出一阵大笑一阵激动之情激动的心情

indescribablywildamixtureofexcitementanddelightasatisfiedlookanencouragingexpressionaburstoflaughterarushof/asurgeof/awaveofexcitement((feel/with)asense/feelingexcitement(

也可以用于其：anger,gratitude...)其他感情也用)笑容灿烂开怀大笑苦笑笑容满面眉开眼笑突然笑起来开心地笑带着灿烂的笑容向某人微笑强颜欢笑破涕为笑突然感到高兴/激动感到微微的快乐经历快乐的时刻吹口哨表示高兴高兴地吹口哨开心地哼着小曲几乎无法掩饰人兴奋的心情显示出极大的愿高兴地跳起来跳起来过一个愉快的日乐得大叫振作精神喜极而泣由于高兴等而光焕发激动得直发抖点亮使...变明亮喜笑颜开喜笑颜开脸上绽放笑容

动(sb做语)....................................................smilebrightlysmilebroadlysmilebitterlybeamburstintolaughterburstoutlaughinglaughmerrilywearabright/broad/radiant/shiningsmilegive/throwsbasmile/flashasmileat...forceasmilebreakintoasmilefeelasurgeofhappiness/delight/joy/excitementfeelamildhappinessexperienceamomentofhappinessgivealoudwhistleofgladnesswhistlehappilyhumatunemerrilycanhardlyconcealexcitementshowagreaterreadinessdance/jump/leapfor/withjoy/pleasure/delight/passion...giveajumpintheairhaveapleasantholidayyellwithdelight(其他感情也用)keepupone’spiritsshedtearsofjoy(其他情也用)glowwithjoypleasure(其他感情也适用)tremblewithexcitement(其他感情也适用)动(sth做语)...................................................light/brightensth.up→light/brightenyourface/eyes=face/eyeslight/brightenuplight/brightensthupwithjoylight/brightenupyourfacewith=yourfacelight/brightenupwithjoy(one’sface)glows/radiateswithhappiness(one’sface)broadensintoasmile(眼睛)烁着高兴/激动的光芒眼睛闪烁着光芒(心脏)烈跳动因兴奋心跳加速心里感到骄傲/兴/快乐嘴角微扬激发某人的激情使某人心情愉快使某人很开心

(one’seyes)twinklehappiness/delight/joy/excitement((one’seyes)shinebrilliantly(one’sheart)beats/poundswildly(one’sheart)raceswithexcitement(one'sheart)swellspride/excitement/joy(one'slips)curveintoagentle/mildsmilekindlesb.with/topassionbrightensb’sheartmakesone’sday

其他感情也适用)

形词/表语......................................................高兴的兴奋的对感满意因而兴喜爱，对...着迷欣喜若狂、心怒放对感非常兴对很兴为成功而欣喜快乐/兴奋至极高兴极了，乐可支心满意足兴高采烈、精高涨心情好

happy/delightedoverjoyed/pleased/cheerful/joyfulexcited/trilled(be)content/satisfiedwith(be)joyfulover/about(be)keenon(be)wildwithdelight/joy(be)overjoyedat.../todo...(be)delightedat(be)excitedwithjoyatthesuccess(be)overcome/overwhelmedwithhappiness/delight/joy/excitement((be)tickledpink(be)onthetoptheworld/overmoon(be)incheerful/highspirits(be)ingoodmood

其他感情也适用)满怀激动

(be)befullof/filledwithexcitement(

其他感情适用)

状眼睛里闪烁着眼的光芒泪流满面地微着动是

withthebrilliantstillineyeswithtearfuleyesasmileintheexcitement/inone’stoone’s(他感情也适用)

(其他感情适用)

句流下幸福的泪水一阵欢乐的情充满某人心头面露喜色发自肺腑的开心悲伤/消沉

tearsofhappinessflowdownawave/surgeofhappinesswashesover/sweepsover(awidesmileappearson/spreadsacrossone’sfaceJoywellsupinsidesb.

也可用于其情感

名强烈的失落感意志消沉痛哭声沉痛的心情哭抽噎、呜咽抽泣哭泣；落泪大哭，啜泣嚎哭突然哭起来流下...泪水感到巨大的悲伤陷入绝望避免陷入消极旋涡悲痛欲绝抱着枕头痛哭伤心而死感到忧郁感到沮丧感到泄气的愁眉苦脸垂头丧气因某人的死亡痛心哽咽，喉咙哽住抑制泪水擦去泪水

astrongsenseoflossabrokenspiritcriesofsorrowheavyhearts动(sb做语)....................................................crysobchokewithsobsweepweepone’seyeshowlburstintotears/outcryingshedtearsof...feelasurgeofsadnessfallintodespairavoidgettingsuckedintoawhirlpoolofnegativitycryone’sheartoutcryintoone’spillowdieofabrokenheartfeelbluefeeldepressed/frustratedfeeldiscouraged/dissuadedwearagrumpyfaceloseone’sspiritbreakone’sheartoverone’sdeathhavealumpinone'sthroatholdbackone'stearswipethetearsone’seyes

把头埋在手里沉浸在悲伤无自拔让他很伤感减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼使某人悲痛使人感到不愉快悲伤的使人悲痛的悲伤的难过的沮丧的差点哭了感到伤心不已情绪低落神情沮丧郁郁寡欢心里悲伤不快乐，沮丧精神不佳很可能引发一挫败感沉浸在悲伤中心情不好

hideone’sfaceinone’shandsfloatinanoceanofsadness动(sth做语)...................................................puthimintoasentimentaleasesbofhispain/troublemakeone’heartbleeddragsbdown形词/表语......................................................sadbittersorrowfuldepresseddiscouraged(be)closetears/(be)onthevergeoftears(be)overcomewithsorrow/sadness/grief(be)overtakenbysorrow(be)downinspirits(be)downinthedumps(be)sadatheart(be)undertheweather(be)notoneself(be)extremelylikelytoraiseastormoffrustration(be)immersedinsorrow(be)lowspirit

状怀着沉重的心情沮丧地忧郁地眼泪开始流下来某人眼里含泪低垂着头

withaheavyheartwithasinkingheartwithsorrowfulheartwithtearsbeginningflowwithtearsone'seyesheaddropping

句泪水盈眶模糊泪眼泪流满面某人心痛悲伤在某人心涌现哭泣释放苦闷绪感到一阵悲伤悲伤笼罩着某人某人心里满是伤某人痛哭流涕某人的心已千百孔泪水顺着脸颊下来眼睛湿润心沉下去

one’seyesbrimwith/befullof/befilledwithtearsone’seyesbeginwaterone’sfaceiswithtearstearswellinone'seyestearsspringone'seyestearsflowoutofone'seyestearsblurone'seyes/visiontearsbreakfreeone’sheartachessadnesssurgeswithincryinggivessomeemotionalreleaseaflashofgriefcomesuponsb.sorrowwashesoversb.(其他情感也适用)Sb’sheartisfullofsorrowSbiscryinghis/hereyesSb’sheartisbrokenintothousandsofpiecestearsroll/runone'scheekseyesarewetheartsinks

生气

名充满怨恨的眼神发怨言，发牢骚不断地抱怨对抱怨不予理会对示不满大喊怒吼瞪着某人狠狠瞪某人对某人大发脾气怒火万丈气得满脸通红勃然大怒对某人生气感到生气的感到恼怒的感到愤怒的怒气冲冲地跑房间愤怒地跺脚气冲冲地离开/进入怒吼/气冲冲地说握紧双手握紧某人的拳头/咬紧某的牙齿发脾气掩饰愤怒被报以愤怒气得打颤引起某人的不快使某人勃然大怒使某人生气至极使某人心烦发怒的因生气气得满脸通红气得说不出话的对某人的行为到不满易为琐事而恼火

aresentfullook动(sb做语)....................................................murmurcomplainconstantlyignore/disregardacomplaintexpress/voiceacomplainthowlroarglareatsb.starehardatsb.rageatsb.flamehighflame/flushwithangerflyintoaragegetirritated/mad/crossatsb.feel/get(extremely)angry/furious/crossfeelsurgeofanger/rage/furyfeelannoyedfeelirritated/furiousrunoutoftheroomaburstofangerstampone’sinangerstormoutof/off/intostorm/sayangrilyclaspone’shandsclenchone’fists/teethflyoffone’shandlehideone’sanger(也可用于其他情，如:disappointment,nervousness...)begreetedwith/byanger(也可用于其他情感，如:astonishment,silence...)quiverwithrage动(sth做语)...................................................arouseone’displeasuremakesbbloodboilmakesbextremelyangrygetonsb’snerves形词/表语......................................................(be)hotunderthecollar(be)outraged/irritatedbysth(be)redwithrage(be)speechless(withannoyance/indignation/rage/anger/fury...)(be)displeasedatone’sconduct(be)easilyannoyedattrifles

状生气地气得浑身发抖气得呜呜哭眼睛冒火

withannoyanceindignation/anger/fury...trembling/shakingwithragesobbingwithragewitheyesburning

句眼里充满怒火某人血液沸腾某人脸上闪过足的仇恨表情怒气冲天脸因为生气而曲

eyesblaze(withindignation/anger/fury..)one’sbloodisboilingAlookofpurehatredflashesacrossone’sface.(Angerboilsoversb.One’sfacetwistswithrage.

其他情感也适用)

其他

犹徘站在那里不说个字来回走动陷入进退两难境地徘徊

standingtherewithoutsayingaword(stepbackandforthbestuckinthedilemmalinger

状语)

害冰冻逃走、逃跑向后退了一步退一步全身颤抖感到害怕因为害怕而哽咽不安地，慌张地一跃而起、跳来把手按在心上惊慌失措手心出汗害怕的、恐慌的说不出话的惊恐不已被吓得不能动弹吓到动不了被吓一跳在惊慌中；害地恐惧地捏一把冷汗,提心吊胆地两腿发软惊慌地看到/听到...一声高声尖叫破了沉寂从心底感到害怕脸色变白心慌，紧张心脏快跳出来了心跳加速心跳很快紧张不安，坐不安不安的地)，焦的(地)踱来踱去手掌出汗

freezerunaway/fleemakearunningstepbackstepbacktremblefromheadtotoefearcreepsoverchokewithfearrestlesslyjump/springone'sfeetpressone'shanduponone'sheartbeseizedpanic(hands)sweatfrightened/panicked/scaredspeechless(be)fulloffear/terror...=(be)filledwithfear/terror...(be)rootedtothespottoofrightenedmovebestartledbyin(a)panicinterrorinacoldone’skneesfeelweakbealarmedtosee/hear...Aloudscreambreaks/shattersthesilenceAfloodoffearwellsinsb.One'sfaceturnpale紧/焦Sbhas(thousandsof)butterfliesinthe/one’sstomachone'sheartnearlyjumpsouthis/herchest.one'sheartracesone'sheartbeatswildlySbhas/getsantsone’spantsanxious(ly)/restless(ly)paceupanddownpalmsgetsweaty

无毫无目的地/无休止地走来回地踱步毫无目的地漫步...(毫无目的地)(在城里/街上)逛散步，闲逛

pacerestlessly(无休止地)/aimlesslypacebackandwanderabout...(地点)aimlesslystroll/saunter(aimlessly)(about/around/throughthetown/streets...)have/takeastroll

骄骄傲的傲慢的趾高气扬充满了自豪自以为了不起

proudarrogantholdone'sheadhighburstwithprideswollenwith

好某人突然想到...Itflashesacrossmindesacrossone'smind

燃起了好奇心感到好奇使某人困惑好奇地向....看了一眼

Ithits/strikes/occurssb.thatburnwithcuriosityfeelcurious/feelaverycurioussensationpuzzlesbagooddealthrowacuriousglanceat...

疲睡得深沉拖着腿向前走费力地走到/进出某处重步行走停下来歇口气感到极度疲劳难以招架毫无倦意

sleepdeeplyanddragone’legsdragyourselfto/intoof...plodpauseforbreathfeelexhaustedandoverwhelmedshownosignsoftiredness

兴被场所吸引被所引发现...常激某人对...一点也不感兴趣被强烈地吸引对彻上瘾吸引注意心情沉重情绪低落心里充满失望一阵失望充某人头使某人理想破灭绝望地叹了口气我们对此无能力

(be)fascinatedthespectacleof(be)fascinatedwith...find...highlystimulatingnotintheleastissbinterestedin...(be)powerfullyattractedto...behopelesslyaddictedcapturetheattention失/绝希望Sb’sheartsinkswhen...Sb’sheartswelledwithdisappointmentwhen...Awaveofbitterdisappointmentover/sweepsoverdisillusionsbsighwithdespairthere'snothingwecanaboutit

惊震惊的，惊愕的有点让人惊讶某物使某人吃惊出乎预料地/令人讶地惊呆了的张大嘴惊呆了惊讶地让某人惊讶的是

astonished/astoundedcomeassomethingofasurprisesthtakesabacksthtakesbysurpriseUnexpectedly/surprisinglydumbfounded=completelyshockedwithone’smouthwideopenbenumbwithshockinastonishmenttoone’sastonishment/amazement

担愁眉苦脸使某人安心

haveaworriedlooksetone’heartatrest

尴感到尴尬的尴尬得脸红脸红想躲进洞里尴尬的陷入一片寂静尴尬的低头

feelembarrassed/awkwardflushwithembarrassmentone'sfaceishot.wanttohideahole(be)hotunderthecollarsilencefallson/uponsth...(silenceembarrassed/awkwardlowerone'shead

前加上形词也可用于他情感)

困迷茫头脑空白眉头紧锁疑惑不解的

atalossmindgoesblankEyebrowsknottogetherpuzzled/confused/bewildered

皱着眉头挠头

afrownstandonone’sfacescratch’shead

信有信心没信心勇敢的胆小的鼓起勇气做...

havestrongfaith/confidenceinsthbedisheartenedby勇/胆bold/courageous/strong/bravetimidpluckupthecouragedosth

感极为感动特别感动，深感动某事触动了某的心感动要流泪/无言泪眼模糊眼泪夺眶而出努力忍住不哭热泪盈眶一股暖流涌上头心被融感到温暖

(be)overwhelminglymoved/touched/struckbysth(be)touched/movedprofoundlysth.strikessb’sheartstringbemoved/touchedtears/beyondwordsTearsmist/blurone'seyes/visionTearswellinone’seyes.trytoholdback/backone’stearsone'seyesbrimwithtearsAwarmcurrentrisesinone’sheart.heartmeltedfeelwarm

嫉些微嫉妒非常嫉妒嫉妒的目光羡慕地；嫉妒地一阵嫉妒眼红；感到嫉妒

feelmildlyjealous/enviousbegreenwithanenviousglancewithenvyarushofenvybegreenwithenvy=feelalotofenvy

宽宽容的精神

aforgivingspirit

和以和蔼可亲的度

withakindlyandgood

-humoredspirit心不在焉的

心在absent-minded

感应该感激某人了...感激因某事感激某人

Creditmustgosbfordoingsth...appreciatebegratefultosbforsth.

坚坚定的神色坚定的眼神后悔不已感到愧疚；感惭愧；后悔

adeterminedlookdeterminedeyes后/惭betrappedregretguilty/ashamed/regret

(二)人体一个...身段/身材/身发育良好的身体仪表堂堂(人）形体好改善形体看到月光下有个模糊的人影显露出她优美身段中等身材身材魅梧的人

agraceful(优美的/shapely(称的)/skinny(瘦削的/slim(细长的)figureawell-developedfigureanimposing/adashing/ahandsome/astrikingfigurehaveagoodfigureimproveone’sfigureseeadarkfigureinthemoonlightshowoffherlovelyfigureanaveragebuildawell-builtman个品务实的脱颖而出具有...美德光明的前途生在城市，长城市完人个从事门职的人一个有自制力人一个有抱负的人一个留胡须的人有突出的个性容易相处的人成年人心肠冷酷的人有前途的青年能说会道的人娴静有礼的淑女相貌平平的女人丑女人时髦的社交界女一位多才多艺女子动人的姑娘浪漫的人品格纯洁无瑕女子品格正直的人性格果断一个笨手笨脚的男孩

bedown-to-earthstandoutfromthecrowdwiththevirtueofpromisingfuturecitybornandcitybredafaultless/perfectpersonaprofessionalpersonaself-possessedpersonanambitiouspersonabeardedmanhavestrikingpersonalitiesaneasypersontodealwithafull-grownmanahard-heartedmanapromisingyoungmanasmooth-spokenmanaquiet,graciousladyahomelywomananuglywomanafashionableladyanaccomplishedyoungladyanattractivegirlaromanticfigureagirlofstainlesscharacteramanofuprightcharacterbeofadeterminedcharacteraclumsyboy

保守的性格缺乏责任感责任感关于...无知脾气好的人知名人士一个疑心重的人一个天资高的人一个聪明人一个个性强的人温和可爱的个性冷酷无情的人性情和善的男子严肃的年轻人头脑简单的人说话直率的人有教养的女子单身女人未婚妇女无辜/无邪的人二十岁出的姑娘没有头脑的少女著名人物伟大的历史人物没有出息的人乐观和有抱负的

conservativepersonalitieslackofresponsibilitysenseofresponsibilitybeignorantaboutagood-humored/goodnaturedpersonanotablepersonageasuspiciouspersonatalentedpersonanintellectualpersonamanoffinepersonalitylovableandgoodnaturedacold-bloodedmanagood-naturedmanaseriousyoungmanasimple-mindedmananoutspokenmanaculturedwomanasinglewomananunmarriedwomananinnocentmanagirlinherearlytwentiesanempty-headedgirlawell-known/prominentfigureagreathistoricalcharacteraworthlesscharacterbeoptimisticandambitious有诚实的好名声具有独立的性格消息灵通见多广的人一个个性迷人女人夜成名人具有对教学过敏锐的洞察力个专心志进探索科学家高素质、有经的老师

haveanexcellentcharacterhonestypossessanindependentcharacterawell-informedmanawomanofengaging/fascinatingpersonalityanovernight/instantsuccessfulpersonarmed/equippedwithakeeninsightintoteachingprocessascientistonmakingadiscoveryhighlyqualified,well-experiencedteachingstaff

(三)人/活说.........................................................小声说，咕哝murmur/mumble

耳语

whisperintoone’sears责骂哼歌

scoldhum

吹口说

whistleutter口吃，结巴地说stammer/stutter

嘲笑

mock厉声说

snapatsb

惊叫，大叫

exclaim轻声说生)，声抱怨mutter

低声说(生气)低声吼叫

growl脱口而出打断坚持说

blurtoutinterruptinsist

尖叫边哭边说继续

screamsaythroughtearsadd惊叫，大声说exclaim情不自禁地问can'thelpasking

严肃地说好奇地问

speakinaseriousvoiceaskwithcuriosity自言自语大喊一声致闭幕词

talktooneselfletoutcrygiveaclosingaddress

安慰抱怨就某事发意见

comfortcomplainmakearemarkuponsb.严厉训斥某人givesb.asharpscolding

议论某人

passremarksaboutsb.自吹自擂

singone’sownpraise

爆发出阵喝彩声

breakintoshoutsofapplause说一句妙语utterwittyremark极力称赞大肆吹捧某人praisesb.(up)totheskies

说得明白深刻低声表示同

saysth.clearlyandimpressivelygiveamurmurofapproval故意地说字斟句酌

saysth.deliberatelypickone’swords

触犯某人话收回前言承认錯

offendingremarksofsb.eatone’s在会上发表演讲addressameeting

通知某人

informsb.ofsth.引述某人一段人深思的评论quoteanilluminatingcommentfromsb.坚定地说口误

saywithouttheleast/slightesthesitationaslipoftongue

看.........................................................凝望着天上的星首次窥见凝视着某人怒视扫视眨眼仔细看直视某人的眼睛

gazeupatthestarsgazethefirstglimpselookatsb.withfixedgazeglareat...glanceatblinkpeercloselylookintoone’seyes

向投爱慕目光朝某人匆匆了一眼赞赏的目光瞥一翻白浏览眼睑开始下垂一声不吭地手旁观

castadmiringglanceat...castahastyglanceatsb.anadmiringgazeglimpseat...rollone’seyeslookthrougheyelidstodrooplookoninsilence看到某物盯着目不转睛目光落在迅速地看某人眼焦虑地看了...一眼愤怒地瞪了...一眼

sb.catchessightsth.=sth.catches’ssight.stareat.../eyesfixon.../eyesglueto...eyesneverleavesth./can’ttakeone’seyesoffsth.one’seyes/gaze/glancefall(s)sth.shootsba(+adj.)look/glance=shoota(+adj.)glanceatsb(加形容词即可带感情shootananxiouslookatshootsbafuriousglance

听.........................................................听到远处的隆雷声从未听说过反某人的话深受赞扬不耐心地听

hearthethunderrollingthedistanceneverhearanythingagainstsb.bereceivedwithmuchappreciationlistenimpatiently

走.........................................................穿过田野的散步步态优美地走在倾盆大雨中走在乡间漫步

awalkacrossfieldswalkgracefullywalkthroughthepouringrainwanderoverthecountryside

步行过马路臂挽臂走漫步山里走去

walkacrossastreetwalkarmarmwanderintothewoods

吃.........................................................嚼吞

chewswallow

尝咬

tastebite

心/维鼓起勇气

musterupcourage

不顾对...的忧虑

regardlessofconcernsover

相信互相谅解，相理解感觉很不适应走神让某人记忆犹新承担全部责任无意中得罪某人给某人造成负担没有履行职责反思；仔细思考...

inthebeliefthatmutualunderstandingfeeloutofplacekeepdriftingawayremainfreshinone’smemorybearalltheblameoffendsb.unintentionallyimposeaheavyburdenonsb.failtocarryoutone’sdutiesreflecton...

期待...对某事不存幻想无力改变结果不愿改变值得珍藏的经历有不端行为经受起起落落完全一团糟项有意义的动不假思索地

intheexpectationbeundernoillusionsth.bepowerlesstochangetheoutcomebereluctanttomakechangesatrulymemorableexperiencedisplayunacceptablebehaviorgothroughupsanddownsbecompletelyamessameaningful/rewardingactivitywithoutpausingforthought满意地引起强烈的情感在这些情绪控制下彻底信仰奇迹回忆高中生活美好时刻面对斗争与改变服从志愿者组的指挥一件身心有益事情陷入沉思

withsatisfactionsetoffstrongfeelingsintheheartsof...underthedominationoftheseemotionsbelievewholeheartedlyinthegreatmiraclerecallthesweetmomentofone'shighschoollifeinthefaceofstruggleandchangefollowordersfromthevoluntaryorganizationanenchantingmentalphysicalbusinessbelostin/absorbed/buriedinthought

日活/事物常常发生的事首次露面被认为是权威盖过邮戳的邮票拿起听筒占线

afrequentoccurrencemakeone'sfirstappearancebeconsideredanauthorityausedstamppickupthephonethelinebusy/thenumberisengaged

自动电话长途电话有某人的电话叫某人接电话接通电话跟某人通电话

adial/anautomatictelephonealong-distancetelephonebewantedonphonegetsb.onthephonegetthroughspeaktosb.overthephone撞到...bumpintosb/sth

值得赞扬某人的是

toone'scredit俯身靠近

bendtowardssb

除花园里的杂草

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