2021年西藏自治区中考英语试题及答案

2021年西藏自治区高中阶段学校招生全区统一考试英

语注意事项:1.全卷共10页，八大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名。准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、情景交际:共两节，满分15分。第一节

情景对话(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)根据上下文所表达的意思，从A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1.

---YourEnglishisgood.

---________A.

Yes,it

isB.

ThankyouC.

ThesametoyouD.Me,too2.---It’ssunny.Let'splaysoccer

ontheplayground.

---________A.

You'dbetternotB.

GoodluckC.

I'sapleasureD.Goodidea3.---________?

---I'dlikesomeflowersformymother.AWhat'swrongB.

Whatcan

IdoforyouC.

CanIhelpyou

D.Howareyou4.

--Tom,

longtimenosee!How'sitgoing?

---________A.

Notbad

B.Thar'srightC.Takeiteasy

D.Yes,1do5.--

Excuse

me,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?

---________A.

Goahead

B.NowayC.Sure.Turn

leftatthesecondcrossing

D.Ican'thelpyou

6.--______!It'sdangeroustocrossthestreetnow..

---Sorry,1didn'tseethetraffic

lights.A.

Comeon

B.WhatapityC.Itdoesn'tmatter

D.Becareful7.--MissZhang,ourclasswonthebasketballmatch.

---________A.

It'snoteasy

B.I'mbusyworkingC.Welldone

D.Have

agoodtime8.---My.bikeisbroken.MayIborrowyours?---_______A.

Certainly

B.NevermindC.Great.

D.No,1can't9.---WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramReaders?---_______Itisveryeducational.A.

I

don'tmindit

B.Ilove

it

a

lotC.Ican'tstandit

D.1dislikeit10.---Mybabyissleeping.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?---_______I'lldoitrightaway.A.ofcourse

B.Not

atall

C.No,Iwouldn't

D.Iagree第二节补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。Doctor:Littlegirl,11______Linda:Iamnotfeelingwell.Doctor:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?Linda:

12______

Idon'thaveafever.Doctor:Doyoucough?Linda:No,I

don'tButIhaveaheadache.Doctor:Hmm,letmehavealook..Linda:Isitserious?Doctor:13______

Youjusthaveacold.Linda:14______Doctor:Ofcourse.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest,you'llbebettersoon.Linda:OK,thankyou.Doctor:15______

A.Nothingserious.B.what'sthematter?C.No,I

haven't.D.You'rewelcome.E.Yes,I

have.F.It'sserious.G.DoI

needtotakeanymedicine?二、单项选择:共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分从A、B.C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案16.Ihave

____storybook.

____bookisinteresting.A.A;An

B.a;The

C.an;The

D.the;The17.Beijingwillhostthe24th

WinterOlympics

____2022.A.on

B.at

C.for

D.in18.Please

writedown

____emailaddress.I

willsend____thephotos.A.his;him

B.his;he

C.him;him

D.him;his19.Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.Itisovereight______metershigh.A.Thousandsof

B.thousandof

C.thousands

D.thousand20.All____receivedfreshflowersonWomen'sDay.A.womanteacher

B.womanteachersC.womenteachersD.women

teacher21.--Hello,boys!Ourschoolmusicfestivaliscoming.Whocanplaytheguitar?---____Sam

____Tomcanplayit.Theyare

goodatplayingtheguitar.A.

Both;and

B.

Either;nor

C.

Neither,nor

D.Between;and22.____awfulweatheritis!It'srainingagain.

A.Whatan

B.Howan

C.How.

D.What23.Withtheeffort

ofChinesegovernment,thelifeofTibetansbecomes____A.Goodandgood

B.wellandwellC.betterandbetter

D.worseandworse24.---HaveyouseenmyschoolIDcard,mum?I

can'tfindit.---Oh,

it

____beinyourbookcase.I

sawyouputittherelastnight.A.

can't

B.

would

C.

mustn't

D.must25.Somepeoplethinkoneofthemostusefulinventions____thesmartphone.A.are

B.is

C.were

D.be

26.AlthoughCOVID.19

(新冠肺炎)wasterrible,Chinesepeopledidn't

____fightingagainstthe

diseaseandgotagreatsuccessA.pickup

B.cheerup

C.giveup.

D.takeup.27.1wonderifhe

____timetomorrow,ifhe____free,I'llinvitehimtogive

aspeechinourschool.A.willhave,is

B.has;willbe

C.willhave,willbe

D.has;is.28.--______willtheplanetakeoff?---Inhalfahour.A.

Howlong

B.

Howsoon

C.

Howoften

D.Howfar29.It'sverykind______you______otherswhenthey'reinneed.A.for,tohelp

B.of,tohelp

C.for,helping

D.of,

helping30.We'llneverforgettheheroes______bringpeoplehopeindifficulttimesA.which

B.whom

C.whose

D.who

31.Mymothersays______a

glassofmilkeverydayisgoodforourhealth.A.drink

B.todrink

C.drinking

D.drinks32.Themathproblem

is

so______andthestudentscansolveit______Aeasy;easilyB.

cay,easyC.

easily;easyD.easily,easily33.Hiscousinis

ahumorousmmHemakesus______allthetime.A.loughs

B.laughing

C.tolaugh

D.laugh34.---

She'sneverreadthebookjourneytothewest.Howaboutyou?"

---__________A.

SoamI

B.

NeitherhaveI

C.

SohaveI

D.NeitherdoI35.---Do

you

know_________?--At3:00pm.yesterday.A.

WhenthevideomeetingfinishedB.whendidthevideomeetingfinishB.

WherethevideomeetingfinishedD.wheredidthevideomeetingfinish

三、完形填空:共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Exercisingplays

animportantpartinourlife.Butsometimes.The36____partaboutexercisingisgettingstarted.

37____is

itso

difficulttotakethatfirststep?Ifthissoundslikeyou,thenRunKeepermight

38____

abletohelp.RunKeeperisanapp(应用软件)thattracks(记录)

39____youexercise.Notonlythat,butitalso40____yousetgoalsandgivesyouplanstohelpyoureachthose

41____.

Afteryousign

upintheapp.

RunKeperwillask

42____whyyouareexercising.Then,itgivesyouaworkout（健身）planthat'srightforyou.RunKeepercanhelpyou

43____active.Forexample,theappgivesyourewardsforfinishingtasks.Youcanthenshareyourworkoutprogress44____friends.Exercisingcan

behard

45____RunKeeperwillhelpyoueverystepoftheway.36.A.

hardest

B.harder

C.hard

D.hardly37.A.

What

B.Why

C.How

D.Which38.A.is.

B.be

C.are

D.tobe39.A.before

B.after

C.until

D.when40.A.helps

B.help

C.willhelpD.helped41.A.goal

B.dream

C.dreams

D.goals42.A.your

B.yours

C.you

D.yourself43.A.staying

B.stay

C.stays

D.stayed44.A.with

B.to

C.for

D.of45.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.so四、阅读理解:共两节，满分30分。第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHereis

somebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing:Wangfujing

XinhuaBookstoreOpeningHours:09:00--21:30Location:No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrictItoffersalargenumberofbooksaboutpolitics,economics,literature,education,artandscience.CDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefound.ChinaBookstoreOpeningHours:09:00--17:00(Weekdays)Location:No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,xichengDistrictItoffersmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.Thenewbookshereareata20%

discount(打折)normallyBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstoreOpeningHours:09:00--17:00

(weekdays)09:00--16:00

(weekends)Location:ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrictThereareChineselanguagelearningbooks,

encyclopedia（百科全书）,linguisticbooks

andreadingmaterials.BeijingBookBuildingOpeningHours:09:00--21:00Location:No.17,WestChang'anAvenue,XichengDistrictYoucanfinddifferentkindsofdictionarieshere.Thestaff（工作人员）inthebookstore

arefriendly,andtheycancommunicateinEnglish.

46.Ifyouwanttobuydigitalreadingmaterials,youcangoto______A.ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrictB.No.115,EastLiulichangSteet,XichengDistrict.C.No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrictD.No.17,WestChang'anAvenue,XichengDistrict47.Whichbookstorehasbooksonsale?A.WangfijingXinhuaBookstore.B.ChinaBookstore.C.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore.D.BeijingBookBuilding.48.HowmanyhoursdoesBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstoreopeneachdayonweekday?A.6hours.

B.7hours.

C.8hours.

D.9hours.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

aboutBeijingBookBuilding?A.ItsellsChinese

languagelearningbooks.B.Itoffersthebooksabouteducation.C.IthasmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.D.ThestaffcanspeakEnglish.

50.Thetextisprobably_____.A.Anadvertisement

B.anotice

C.anovel

D.areportBMobilephoneshavebecomeaproblemformiddleschools.TheEducationDepartmentofChinahas

announcedthatschoolsshouldban（禁止）

studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblem.Severalchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandrelativesasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.Anexpertsaidmobilephoneusewasadistraction(烦心的事)tostudentsduringschoolhours.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonestochatorplaygames.Somestudentscouldusethemtocheatduringexams.Theexpertsaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tcalluptheirchildren.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohave

phones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheir

mobilephones.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice．butiftherewasagoodreason，theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice．Themobilephoneisa

double-edgedsword

(双刃剑)forteenagers.Howtosolvetheproblemreasonably?

It'swellworthconsidering.51.Schoolsshouldbanstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones______.AwhentheyarebusywithhomeworkB.whentheyareatlunchtimeC.whentheyarehavingafter-schoolclassesD.Whentheyareatschool52.Accordingtothepassage,we

knowthatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom____A.theirparentsandfriendsB.themakersandsellersC.TheirparentsandrelativesD.theclassmatesandstrangers53.Whatmightstudentsusemobilephonestododuringschoolhoursinthispassage?A.TheymightwatchvideosB.TheymightchatorplaychessC.TheycouldcheatinhomeworkD.Theymightchat,playgamesinclassorcheatinexams.54.Manyteacherssaidifstudentshadgoodreasons,theycouldleavetheirphonesat_____A.schoolyard

B.schooloffice

C.schoollibrary

D.policeoffice55.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Someparentswereunhappybecausetheycouldn'tcall

uptheirchildren.B.Marypeoplecan'tunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones.C.Studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolunlesstheyhavespecialreasons.D.Studentsshouldhavetheirownmobilephonesatschool.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)Mars(火星)isaplanetandisthefourthclosestplanettotheSun.Thedistance

fromtheSuntoMarsismorethan141millionmiles.Marsisthelightestplanetinthesolarsystem（太阳系）,whichmakesMars

thesecond

smallestplanetinthesolarsystem.Marsisoneofthefourplanetsinthesolarsystemthatisarocky

planet.Theserockyplanetsarecalled"Terrestrial

（类地的）Planets".It'snotknown

whenMarswasfoundandbywhomMarshasbeenknownforaverylongtime,and

oneoftheplantsthatcanbeseenfromtheEarthwithouta

telescope（望远镜）.Mars'sorbit（轨道）aroundtheSunistheforthfastest

orbitofallthesolarsystem

planets.Marsisredincolourandisvery

cold.Notthecoldestofplanetsinthesolarsystembutverycoldallthe

time.The

averagetemperature

on

Mars

is

80

degrees

below

zero

,andcangetalotcolder.

AttimesinthesummerneartheMarsthetemperaturecanreach70degrees.Youmaythinkit'swarm

enoughtolive;however,theatmosphere(大气层)

isverythinwithCO2over95%.MarsorbitstheSunin

687days,whichmeans1EarthyearonMarsis687days.56.ThedistancefromtheSuntoMarsisless

than141millionmiles.57.MarsisoneoftheplanetsthatcanbeseenfromtheEarthwithatelescope.58.Marsisnotthecoldestplanetinthesolarsystem.59.TheaveragetemperatureonMarsis70degrees.60.Ittakes687daysforMarstoorbittheSun.

五、词汇:共5小题:每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，一空一词。61.Wecan'tbe

_______

_______（迟到）)themeetingWemustbeontime.62.Thevillage

_______

_______(过去常常)

bepoor.Bytheendoflatyear,ithadthrown

offpoverty(脱贫),63.Thevolunteersaregoingto_______

_______(打扫干净)theyardoftheoldpeople'shomethis

weekend.64.Whentheyheardthebadnews,allofthemkept

working_______

_______(沉默)65.Parentsshouldn'talways

_______theirchildren

_______(比较)others.六、语法填空:共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分。用括号中所给单次的正确形式填空66.It'slessthanthree

______(hour)

flight（航班）fromXi'antoLhasa.67.Thursdayisthe_______(five)dayofaweek.68.Eachofusshouldbeholdontoourdreamsandbelievesin_______(we)69.Insummer,therearelotsof_______(visit)inTibet.70.Thefood

inthisrestaurantisquiteexpensive,butittastes_______(badly).71.Ms.Wu_______

(lose)asetofkeyslatweek.72They_______(plan)toset

upan

organizationtoprotecttheenvironmentthesedays.73.Ourcounty_______(change)alotsincetheCPCwasfounded100yearsago.74.Manypeoplebelievethatteenagersshould_______

(allow)tomaketheirowndecisionsinsomeways75.Inthefuture,computersmayreadtheemotion(情绪)ofpeopleby____(use)facialrecognition(人脸识别)technology.七、句子改错:共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分。76.Thereisfew

water

inthebottle.Why

don'tyouget

some?A.

few

B.

water

C.

Why

D.

get

some77.Do

youhave

importantanything

totellus?A.Do

B.have

C.importantanything

D.tellus78.If

youdon't

know

theword,please

look

upit

inthedictionaryA.If

B.

don't

C.

know

D.look

upit79.Hespent

toomuch

time

toplay

computergames.A.

spent

B.

toomuch

C.toplay

D.computergames.80.Ourteachers

always

tellus

don'tthrow

rubbisheverywhere.A.

always

B.

tellus

C.don'tthrow

D.everywhere.八、书面表达:满分15分。周末是我们生活中重要的一部分,如何使周末生活丰富多彩，更有意义,对青少年来说至关重要。请以“HowtoSpendaMeaningfulWeekend为题，写一篇英语短文。写作要点:1.帮助父母做家务，如：洗碗、扫地等；2.锻炼身体，如：跑步、球类运动等；3.发展特长或提升自己，如：阅读.绘画等；4.适当放松自己，如：听音乐，看电影等。写作要求:1.词数：80词左右，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.写作要点齐全，可适当发挥；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。HowtoSpendaMeaningfulWeekendLifeonweekendsisanimportantpartofourdailylife.Howtospendameaningfulweekend?Herearesomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________