仁爱版九年级英语上册

仁爱版九年级英语上册第1页/共79页第2页/共79页第3页/共79页---Haveyou_____beentoBeijing?---Yes,Ihave.Ihave_____comeback.---No,Ihaven’t.Ihave_____beenthere.2.---HowlonghaveyoubeeninBeijing?

---Ihavebeenthere

there

for

twoweeks.---Ihavebeentheresince

lastweek.

everjustnever第4页/共79页WhocandescribeBeijing?Inthepast

Nowadays

第5页/共79页NewYorkWhattookplaceinNewYork?第6页/共79页Asamatteroffact/Infact,Lucyisgoodatdancing.Asamatteroffact/Infact,Iamstrong.asamatteroffact=infact第7页/共79页第8页/共79页1Howdoyoulike(doing)sth.?=Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为……怎么样e.g.HowdoyouliketheweatherinBeijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样？=WhatdoyouthinkoftheweatherinBeijing?Howdoyoulikeplayingbasketballnow?你认为现在打篮球怎么样？=Whatdoyouthinkofplayingbasketballnow?第9页/共79页2getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于做某事。可用于多种时态中。get可用be/become等来代替。e.g.Hewillbe(hasbeen)usedtogettingupearly.他将会(已经)习惯早起。usedtodosth.过去总是做某事（而现在不做了）。只用于一般过去时。e.g.Heusedtobeaquietboy.他过去是个不太爱说话的男孩。beusedtodosth.被用于做某事e.g.Woodisusedtomakepaper.木材被用于造纸。第10页/共79页3…..butthecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.……但是从我几年前来这里以来，这个城市改善了很多。since引导的从句常用一般过去时，表示“自从……以来”，它前面的主句通常使用现在完成时。e.g.IthasbeenrainingsinceIcameheretwodaysago.自从两天前我来到这里就一直下雨。第11页/共79页Completethesentenceswithsinceorfor.1.YouhavebeeninNewYork_____alongtime.2.Thecityhasimprovedalot_____Icamehereafewyearsago.forsince第12页/共79页4a.asamatteroffact实际上，相当于infact。e.g.Ihaven’tbeenherelong.Asamatteroffact,Ijustgotofftheplaneyesterdaymorning.我到这里没多久。实际上，我昨天早上刚下飞机。b.动词不定式tolive在此作place的定语。动词不定式作定语时,与所修饰的词之间往往有动宾关系,如果该不定式是不及物动词,或者其本身有宾语,后面应有必要的介词。但当动词不定式所修饰的名词是place时，不定式后面通常没有介词。eg.Wewerelookingforaplacetosit.我们正找个坐的地方。第13页/共79页5must是情态动词，在这里意为“一定”，常用于表达希望尽快做某事。e.g.Wemustcomeoverandtryoutyournewcar.我们改天一定来试试你的新汽车。for在此是介词，表示目的。e.g.Youmustcomeforseeingmenextweek.下周你一定要来看我。第14页/共79页YouhavebeeninNewYorkforalongtime.foralongtimecametoNewYorkpresentpastsb.have/hasbeenin...某人一直在……第15页/共79页e.g.Ihavebeeninthenewschoolforaweek.foraweeklastweekpresentpastfor+时间段第16页/共79页...,butthecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.sinceIcamehereafewyearsagocameherepresentpastsince+从句（从句谓语动词用过去式）第17页/共79页e.g.Sheworksintheschoolsince1995.since1995livedpresentpastsince+时间点第18页/共79页e.g.HehaswaitedforTomsincetwohoursago.sincetwohoursago8:00presentpastsince+时间段+ago10:00第19页/共79页Ihaveworkedintheschoolfor

threeyears.=Ihaveworkedintheschoolsince

threeyearsago.=Ihaveworkedintheschoolsince

2011.=Ihaveworkedheresince

Icametotheschool.for+时间段since+时间段+agosince+时间点since+从句第20页/共79页第21页/共79页for+时间段：有……的时间了since+时间段+ago：自从……前

+时间点自从…以来

+从句自从…….第22页/共79页3Lookcarefullyandthinkaboutthedifferencesbetweensinceandforin1a.Thencompletethesentenceswithsinceorforandlistenandcheck.1.IhavelivedinBeijing______threeyears.______2011.2.HehaswaitedforTom______twohoursago.______twohours.3.Wehavelearnedchemistry___onemonth.____thenewterm

began.forforforsincesincesince

n.化学n.学期第23页/共79页Fillintheblankswith

foror

since.1.Hisfatherhasbeendead______hewastenyearsold.2.Michaelhasbeenawayfromthearmy______sixyears.3.HehasbeeninChongqing_______2003.4.Mybrotherhashadacar______twomonths.5.Tomhaskeptabook______5:00a.m.sinceforsinceforsince第24页/共79页第25页/共79页2Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthegivenwordsorphrases.

BroadwayisastreetinNewYork.Ithasbeenthere____1811.It________bedirty.Butit____________sincethe1920s.TheareanearTimesSquareisthehomeofBroadwaytheaters.Therehavebeenmanyfamous______alongthestreetformanyyears.Alotof

artistsperformplays,concertsandoperasthere.Everyyear

millionsof

visitorscometoenjoythe________musicanddanceonBroadway.______________,BroadwaystandsfortheAmericantheatreindustry.sinceusedtotheaterswonderfulAsamatteroffact

hasimprovedn.艺术家n.参观者n.产业，工业theaterusedtoimprovewonderfulasamatteroffactsincen.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.艺术家n.产业，工业n.产业，工业n.参观者n.参观者第26页/共79页millionsof用法：

在英语中hundred,thousand,million,billion等词，当其前面有数词时，它们不加“s”使用，其后也不用介词of.直接跟可数名词的复数形式。如：fivemillionpeople五百万人当表达不确定数字时，在它们后面加上“s”再加介词of使用。后接可数名词的复数形式，表示“数百”“数千”“数百万”“数十亿”。如：

millionsofpeople数百万人第27页/共79页millionsof用法：

在英语中hundred,thousand,million,billion等词，当其前面有数词时，它们不加“s”使用，其后也不用介词of.直接跟可数名词的复数形式。如：fivemillionpeople五百万人当表达不确定数字时，在它们后面加上“s”再加介词of使用。后接可数名词的复数形式，表示“数百”“数千”“数百万”“数十亿”。如：

millionsofpeople数百万人第28页/共79页hundredsof

成百上千的thousandsof成千上万的millionsof

数以百万计的billionsof

数以十亿计的第29页/共79页4Workingroupsandtalkabouttheplaceyoulive.Comparetoday’ssituationwiththatofthepast.Thefollowingdialogsmayhelpyou.

A:Ihavebeenin…for/since…

B:

Howdoyoulikelivingthere?

A:

Itis…/Verygood./Ireally…

B:

Wasthelocaltrafficterrible/good/…?

A:

Yes./No,itwas…/usedtobe…inthe

past,andnowitis…

B:

…第30页/共79页()1.—Howlonghashe_____fromhome?—Foreightdays.A.left B.beenaway C.beaway D.leave()2.Youcan’ttrustwhathesaid,youshouldgoand_____foryourself.A.look B.see C.find D.study()3.—Isitinterestingtoplaycomputergames?—Yes,_____youareinterestedinplayingcomputergames,you’llhavetroublegivingitup.A.once B.twice C.as D.assoonasBBA第31页/共79页Topic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter

SectionBUnit1TheChangingWorld第32页/共79页第33页/共79页Fillintheblankswithfororsince.1.Hisfatherhasbeendead___manyyears.2.Hehasbeenawayfromthearmy_____sevenyearsbecauseofalegwound.3.HehasbeeninBeijing______2003.4.HehasbeenamemberofHelpers’Club_______2004.5.Hehashadahouse______2005.6.Hehaskeptthecar______oneyear.forforsincesincesincefor第34页/共79页homelesspeople第35页/共79页people

inneedprovide

sb.

with

sth.=provide

sth.

for

sb.Tgramn.节目manage

v.完成，能解决offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.medicaltreatmentjobtraininghomeless

people第36页/共79页Howdoestheprogramhelpthehomelesspeople?

1.Oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystoofferthemhelp.2.Thehomelesspeoplegetenoughfood,homesandmedicaltreatment.3.Theprogramalsoprovidesthemwithjobtrainingsothattheycanfindjobsagain.

第37页/共79页第38页/共79页1onceconj.一旦……就……。引导时间状语从句。e.g.Onceyouhearthesong，youwillneverforgetit.一旦你听到这首歌，你会永远忘不了它。2inneed在困难时，在贫困之中。e.g.Theteacherissokind-heartedthatheoftenhelpsthestudentsinneed.这位老师心地善良，他经常帮助贫困的学生。第39页/共79页3decideon+名词/动名词=decidetodosth.决定要做某事。e.g.Theydecidedonafieldtripfortheirholidays.=Theydecidedtohaveafieldtripfortheirholidays.他们决定假期春游。第40页/共79页4providev.提供，供应。e.g.Thathotelprovidesgoodmeals.那家旅馆供应丰盛的膳食。常用于下列结构:providesb.withsth.（提供给某人某物）。e.g.Themanagersprovideduswithafewcomputers.经理们给我们提供了几台电脑。providesth.forsb.(为某人提供某物)。e.g.Theyprovidedfoodforthepoor.他们给穷人们提供了食品。第41页/共79页5sothat在此引导目的状语从句，意为“为了……”，与inorderthat同义。e.g.Shespokeloudlysothateveryonecouldhearher.她大声讲话是为了让大家都能听见。6a.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是……。e.g.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.对于我们来说学好英语是重要的。b.feelgood感到愉快或有信心。e.g.Feelinggoodaboutyourselfishelpfultoyou.有信心对你是有帮助的。第42页/共79页fishermansoldierwoundengineersecretaryThestoryofXiaoLinn.工程师n.秘书n.创伤v.伤，伤害第43页/共79页第44页/共79页

1992Hisfatherdiedin1992.Hisfatherhasbeendeadformanyyears.2002Heleftthearmybecauseofalegwoundin2002.Hehasbeenawayfromthearmyfortwelveyearsbecauseofalegwound.2003HecametoBeijingin2003.HehasbeeninBeijingsince2003.2004HejoinedtheHelpers’Clubin2004.HehasbeenamemberofHelpers’Clubsince2004.

2005Heboughtahousein2005.Hehashadahousesince2005.

2012

Heborrowedacarin2012.Hehaskeptthecarfortwoyears.第45页/共79页since8:00Thewomanlefthomeat8:00.for2hours8:00present10:00past短暂性动词→延续性动词

leave→beawayfromShehasbeenawayfromhomesince8:00.=Shehasbeenawayfromhomefor2hours.第46页/共79页Heboughtacomputerin2007.fortwoyears2007present2009pastsince2007Hehas

hadacomputersince2007.=Hehas

hadacomputerfortwoyears.

短暂性动词→延续性动词

buy→have第47页/共79页短暂性动词come --------

leave --------gettoknow --------die --------buy --------begin --------borrow --------marry --------catchacold --------close --------join --------fallill --------延续性动词bebeaway(from)knowbedeadhavebeonkeepbemarriedhaveacoldbeclosedbeamemberof/beinbeill第48页/共79页Fillintheblanks.1.Hisfather________(die)in1992.Hisfather________________(bedead)formanyyears.2.He________(leave)thearmybecauseofalegwound.He____________________(beawayfrom)thearmyforsevenyearsbecauseofalegwound.3.He________(come)toBeijingin2003.He____________(bein)Beijingsince2003.diedhasbeendeadlefthasbeenawayfromcamehasbeenin第49页/共79页4He________(join)Helpers’Clubin2004.He__________(be)amemberofHelpers’Clubsince2004.5.He________(buy)ahousein2005.He__________(have)ahousesince2005.6.He__________(borrow)thecarin2008.He__________(keep)thecarforoneyear.joinedhasbeenboughthashadborrowedhaskept第50页/共79页Choosethebestanswer.1.His

father

______the

Party

since

1978.Ａ.

joined Ｂ.

hasjoined

Ｃ.

was Ｄ.

has

been

in2.—Howlonghaveyou

_____here?

—Abouttwomonths.

Ａ.

been

Ｂ.

gone

Ｃ.

come Ｄ.

arrived3.Hurry

up!The

play_____for

ten

minutes.Ａ.

has

begun Ｂ.

had

begunＣ.

has

been

on

Ｄ.

began4.My

parents_____

Shandong

for

ten

years.Ａ.

have

been

to

Ｂ.have

been

inＣ.

have

gone

to Ｄ.have

been5.Hisuncle______

formorethan9years.A.hascomehere B.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthere D.haslefttheuniversity第51页/共79页()4.—Whatdoesthesupermarketprovidecustomers_____?—Plasticbagsforfree.A.on B.with C.of D.in()5.Ithinkit’sgood_____us_____eathealthyfood.A.for;to B.for;for C.to;for D.to;to()6.Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea_____life.A.happily B.bad C.normal D.terribleBAC第52页/共79页Topic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.

SectionCUnit1TheChangingWorld第53页/共79页第54页/共79页第55页/共79页homeless

people第56页/共79页everwhowherewhenhowwhatvalue

v.重视，珍视n.价值valuableadj.有价值的Whateverpron.无论什么，不管什么无论什么怎么样什么时候哪里谁Newwords

第57页/共79页onpurpose

故意，有意地1.Thelittleboyreadabookinfrontofthedoor

onpurpose.

2.Thetwogirlshelpedtheoldwomandosomecleaningonpurpose.

Newwords

第58页/共79页第59页/共79页1purposen.意为“意图，目的，目标”。eg.Whatisthepurposeofthemeeting?这次会议的目的是什么?onpurpose意为“故意，有意地”。eg.Hewenthomelateonpurposelastnight.他昨晚故意很晚回家。第60页/共79页2raisev.a.抚养，养育（孩子），饲养（家畜），种植或生产（作物）。eg.TheSmithsraisedthreechildren.史密斯夫妇养育了三个孩子。b.提起。eg.Sheraisedherhandstogreetme.她扬起手跟我打招呼。c.征收，招募，筹集。eg.raisemoney募捐raiseanarmy招兵第61页/共79页3supportv.意为“支持，资助，援助”，常用句型：supportsb.insth.eg.I’lltrymybesttosupportyouinthework.我将在工作中全力支持你。n.givesupporttosb.给某人提供帮助eg.Herfamilyandfriendshavegivenherlotsofsupport.家人和朋友给了她许帮助。4thinkof...as...意为“把……视为……，把……看成……”，与regard...as...同义。eg.Ithinkofherasmybestfriend.我把她看作是最好的朋友。第62页/共79页homelesspeople

A:Whatarethecausesof…?B:Therearemanycausesof…

Somecausesare…

A:Whatareeffectsof…?

B:Whateverthecauseis,theeffects

arerethesame…/Theeffectsare

different.Someare…A:Whathavegovernments/people

donetohelp?B:Theyhave…

A:Havetheydoneenough?

B:…A:Whatcanwedonow?B:

…childlaborerscruelwars第63页/共79页()7.Thetrafficinthecity_____beterrible,butnowithasimprovedalot.Ithinkyouwill_____itsoon.A.useto;useto B.getusedto;usedtoC.usedto;getusedto D.getusedto;useto()8.Hisfatherhasworkedinthisfactory_____hecameherein1980.A.since B.for C.when D.howlong()9.ProjectHopeis_____tohelpthepoorchildrengotoschool.A.aim B.aiming C.purpose D.wanting()10.—WhatdoyouthinkofProjectHope?—Great!Ithasmadeimportantcontributions_____theeducation.A.for B.of C.to D.inCABC第64页/共79页Topic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.

SectionDUnit1TheChangingWorld第65页/共79页第66页/共79页第67页/共79页Shehasbeenahighschoolstudentfortwoyears.Myteacherhasworkedintheschoolsince2010.for+时间段since+时间点PresentPerfect第68页/共79页PresentPerfect(III)You__________(be)inNewYorkforalongtime.Thecity_____________(improve)alotsinceI_________(come)hereafewyearsago.Sinceit_______(start),it_____________(help)hundredsofpeoplereturntoworkandliveanormallife.Grammarhavebeenhasimprovedcamestartedhashelped第69页/共79页Functions

1.Oh,youwill_________itverys