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2022-2023学年河北省沧州市新纪元中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenewly________presidentisgoingtocarryoutaseriesofprojectsinmanyfields.
A.elected
B.electing
C.toelect
D.beingelected参考答案:A略2.Courageisagoodqualityandis________ittakestogetoverdifficulties.
A.that B.what C.which D.where参考答案:B6.It'sobviouslynoturgent
theywouldhavecalledusrightaway.A.but
B.or
C.so
D.for参考答案:B略4.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood(虚拟语气),English_______mucheasier.
A.willbe
B.mustbe
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:B5.
Youcan_______andstartanewlife;asmallstepatatimeandhappinesswillfollow.
A.struggletoyourfeet
B.getbackonyourfeet
C.risetoyourfeet
D.taketoyourfeet参考答案:B6.Theboystandingthereis_________thanme.
A.moresenior
B.seniorer
C.senior
D.older参考答案:D7.Havingcreatedalotofvividcharactersinthebest-sellingbooks,hewonthe________ofbookloversallovertheworld.
A.comprehension
B.affection
C.satisfaction
D.congratulation参考答案:B8.She______toavoiddoinganythingdishonest.
A.resisted
B.determined
C.suggested
D.insisted参考答案:B略9.Thereason_____youfailed,Ithink,was____youhadturnedadeafeartoyourteacher’sadvice.A.why,because
B.why,that
C.which,that
D.that,because参考答案:B10.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m,_____manypeoplehavegothome.
A.whosetime
B.that
C.onwhich
D.bywhichtime参考答案:D略11.Thelittleboyturneduptheradio______,tryingtoattracthismother’sattention.A.byhand
B.byforce
C.ontime
D.onpurpose参考答案:D12._____youfailinthecontest,noonewillblameyou.
A.were
Bwould
CWould
D.should参考答案:D略13.Itisthetestsystem,_____theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.A.otherthan
B.orrather
C.ratherthan
D.morethan参考答案:C14.UniversityofCambridge,______________in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.tobefounded参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意:成立于1209年的剑桥大学,是很多杰出人物的起源地。使用非谓语动词作定语,“UniversityofCambridge”与“found”为动宾关系,所以用过去分词作定语修饰“UniversityofCambridge”,故选C。15.Thehouseisfinishedatlast.Alltheirhardworkhas_____.A.paidback
B.paidoff
C.paidup
D.paidfor参考答案:B略16.Themedicalteam
tenexpertstolookintothecauseofthedisease.Amadeup
Bformed
Cwasmadeupof
Dwasconsistedof参考答案:C二、翻译41.宁静的乡村生活从来没有吸引过我。Thequietlifeofcountryhasnever______________________me.42.我不会占用你太多时间。Iwon't______________________toomuchofyourtime.43.你可以以每年32美元订阅这本杂志。Youcan______________________themagazineforaslittleas$32ayear.44.音乐会用的椅子几乎都已经摆放到位了。Thechairsfortheconcertwerenearlyall______________________.45.参加开幕式的观众主要由青少年组成。Theaudienceoftheopeningceremonymainly______________________teenagers.参考答案:41.
(1).appealed
(2).to
42.
(1).take
(2).up
43.
(1).subscribe
(2).to
44.
(1).in
(2).place
45.
(1).consisted
(2).of本大题为根据汉语意思补全对话。做这种练习时,首先结合所给句意,分析英语句子结构,判断句中所缺少的部分,找到正确的短语。再根据在句子所做的成份确定其时态及语态,是谓语还是非谓语。还要注意是否是固定搭配和习惯用法,从而正确地完成本题。【41题详解】考查固定搭配。分析句子意思可知,缺少部分的汉语为“吸引”,即固定短语“appealto”。分析句子结构可知,本空在句中是谓语动词的一部分,要用现在完成时,故填appealed
to。【42题详解】考查固定搭配。根据句意可知,本空缺少部分的汉语为“占用”,即固定搭配“takeup”。分析句子可知,本空跟在助动词will后,要用动词原形。与主语I是主动关系,因此填takeup。【43题详解】考查固定搭配。根据句意可知,本空缺少部分的汉语为“订阅”,即固定搭配“subscribeto”,分析句子结构可知,本空与情态动词can一起构成谓语,subscribeto与主语you二者是主动关系,故填动词短语原形subscribeto。【44题详解】考查固定搭配。根据句意可知,本空缺少部分的汉语为“到位”,即固定搭配“inplace”,在句中作状语,故填in
place。【45题详解】考查固定搭配。根据句意可知,本空缺少部分的汉语为“由…组成”,即固定短语“consistof”,根据句子的语境可知,本空要用一般过去时,因此填consistedof。三、阅读理解18.Ayoungexecutivewastravelingdownaneighborhoodstreet.Hewaswatchingforkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.Ashiscarpassed,nochildrenappeared.Instead,abricksmashedintohisdoor!Heslammedonthebrakes(makehiscarstop).Theangrydriverthenjumpedoutofthecar,caughtthenearestkidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar,shouting,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?”Theyoungboywasapologetic.“Please,Mister...Please,I’msorry…Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo.Ithrewthebrickbecausenooneelsewouldstop…”Withtearsdrippingdownhisface,theyouthpointedtoaspotjustaroundaparkedcar.“It’smybrother,”hesaid.“HefelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan’tlifthimup.”Nowsobbing(cryingsilently),theboyaskedtheexecutive,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He’shurtandhe’stooheavyforme.’’
Movedbeyondwords,thedrivertriedtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglumpinhisthroat.Hehurriedlyliftedtheboybackintothewheelchair,thentookouthisfancyhandkerchiefanddabbed(alighttouch)atthefreshscrapesandcuts.Aquicklooktoldhimeverythingwasgoingtobeokay.“ThankyouandmayGodblessyou.”thegratefulchildtoldthestranger.Shakenupforwords,themansimplywatchedthelittleboypushhiswheelchair—boundbrotherdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.
Godwhispersinoursoulsandspeakstoourhearts.Sometimeswhenwedon’thavetimetolisten,hehastothrowabrickatus.Don’tgothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyourattention!66.Theexecutivesloweddownbecause______.
.A.hesawaboythrowabricktohiscar
B.hesawaboyrushoutfrombetweencarsC.hewasafraidsomeboyssuddenlyrushedout
D.abricksmashedintohisdoor
67.Theboythrewthebricktothecarinorderto_________.A.disturbthedriveronpurpose
B.destroythecarofthestrangerC.asksomeonetodrivehimhomeD.stopsomeonetohelphim68.Knowingthereasonwhythe
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