2022-2023学年四川省成都市何家中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年四川省成都市何家中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whilegivingthespeech,Doc.Kim____________hisnotebooknowandthen.A.referredto

B.cutoff

C.starredin

D.carriedon参考答案：A2.Policehavefound

appearstobethelostancientstatue. A.which B.where C.how D.what参考答案：10.【答案】D本题考查宾语从句。动词found后所接为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语指事物，故填上代词what。Which表示在确定范围里的选择；where和how只能作状语。【解析】3.Theoldwomanfoundherself______whensheleftthemarket.A.cheating

B.cheated

C.tobecheated

D.tohavecheated参考答案：B正确答案为B。theoldwoman与cheat之间为被动关系，因此用v-ed作宾语补足语。4.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs

B.habits

C.interests

D.instructions参考答案：A5.----Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?---Well,youknow,Englishismy________.Soitismybestchoice.A.strength B.talent C.ability

D.skill参考答案：A6.Eachgirlpresentatthepartywaswearingaflowerinthehair,which_______theirbeauty.

A.added

B.addedup

C.addedto

D.addedupto参考答案：C7.Inmy________，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutexams.A．idea

B．view

C．thought

D．information参考答案：B[inone'sview依某人之见。句意：依我之见，没有必要担心考试。]8.I’llgoandseeyouwhenever_______.A.youareconvenient

B.itwillbeconvenienttoyouC.atyourconvenience

D.itisconvenientforyou参考答案：D考查固定搭配和状语从句。句意：每当你方便的时候，我将来看你。itisconvenienttosb.“对某人来说方便”是固定搭配，排除A项；whenever引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态，排除B项；atyourconvenience“在你方便的时候”不是句子，排除C项；故选D。9.Heisfond____TVwhilehisfatherisinterestedinlisteningtotheradio.A.towatch

B.aboutwatching

C.watching

D.ofwatching参考答案：D10.Spielberg,thegreatAmericandirector,gotpoorgradesinhighschooland________toanyfilmschoolswhenyoung.A.didn'tadmitB.hadn'tadmittedC.isn'tadmittedD.wasn'tadmitted参考答案：D略11.Itisveryhardtofindtheright_______betweenadvisingyourchildrenandcontrollingthem.A.balance

B.amusement

C.application

D.freedom参考答案：A略12.---Youlookfrustrated.What'sthematter？

---Ihadmycostoftraveling___again.

A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutup

D.cutdown参考答案：D13.Thoserobbersintendedto

moremoney

him.A.rob,from

B.steal,of

C.squeeze,outof

D.borrow,from参考答案：C14.Withtreesandgrass___39.6%oftheurbanarea,thecityofNanyanghastakenonanewlook.A.covered

B.covering

C.tobecovered

D.beingcovered参考答案：B15.Don'tyouknowthatAustraliawasasamatteroffact_______usedtobeanationofprisoners?A.where

B.what C.that

D.which参考答案：B16.Tomissimilar________height________Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to;in

B.to;toC.in;in

D.in;to参考答案：D试题分析：句意：汤姆在高度上和皮特相似，虽然他们年龄不同。Besimilarinsthtosb和某人在某事上相似，选D。二、翻译17._________________________________________（太空旅行所需的）iscarefulpreparations.参考答案：Whatisneededforthespacetrip三、阅读理解18.Whyarepeopleinterestedineatingrawfoodsorwholefoods?Onereasonisthateatingthesetypesoffoodreducestheriskofacidaccumulation(积累)inyourbody.Rawandwholefoodsareusuallydigestedmoreefficientlythancookedandrefinedfoods.Whenwecookfoods,wedestroythenaturalenzymes(酶)thatarepartofthefoodinitsrawform.Theseenzymeswereintendedbynaturetohelpusdigestthefood.Whenweconsumefoodwithoutthesenaturalenzymes,ourbodieseitherdigestthefoodimproperlyorallowtoomanynutrientstobeabsorbedintothebloodstream.Inbothinstances,theresultisobesity（肥胖）.Whentoomanynutrientsareabsorbedatonce,thebodygrowsfat.Improperlydigestedfoodmovesslowlythroughthedigestivetract(消化道),whereitbecomesincreasinglyacidic.Toprotectitsvitalorgansfromthisacidicwaste,thebodychangestheacidintofatandstoresitsafelyawayfromtheorgans.Processedfoodscontainchemicalelements,whichmightconfusetheappetitemechanismthattellsuswhenwe’vehadenoughtoeat;asaresult,peopleoftenovereat.Processedfoodsalsoupsetthedigestivecycle.Thebodywilleitheridentifythesefoodsasallergens（过敏原）andthenstorethemsafelyawayfromtheorgansasfat,ortheremainsofundigestedfoodwillbecomeacidicandenterthebloodstreamasacidwaste,whichwillsticktothebloodvesselwallsandblockthepassageofvitaloxygenandnutrientsheadingforthebody’scells.Thebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢)becomesinactive,andtheresultisweightgainandobesity.Theaccumulationofacidinthedigestivetractmakesdigestionincreasinglyinefficient.Whenthathappens,evenhealthyfoodscanbecomeacidicandthefoodallergieswillbecomemorecommon.Tostopthisviciouscircleinitstracks,peopleneedtoconsumefoodandsupplementsthatwillneutralize（中和）theacidalreadyaccumulatedinbody.Eatingtherighttypesofrawandwholefoodscanhelp.It’salsoimportanttorestoreyourenzymebalance.Youneedtoidentifyandavoidthefoodsthatcauseacidaccumulationandconsumethefoodsthatincreaseenzymeproduction.Ifyoutrulywanttochangeandhelpyourbodyhealitself,youneedtotakeanactiveapproach.59.ItcanbeinferredfromPara.2that__________.A.foodswithnaturalenzymeshelppeoplekeepfitB.we’dbetterbecautiousaboutrawandwholefoodsC.itisessentialforpeopletoprotecttheirvitalorgansD.givingupcookedandrefinedfoodsisanewlifestyle60.Processedfoodsareunhealthybecausethey__________.A.destroybody’scells

B.mayleadtoobesityC.aredifficulttodigest

D.stopbody’smetabolism61.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Towarnpeopleoftheproblemofobesity.B.Toadvocate(提倡)eatingmorerawandwholefoods.C.Toinformpeopleoftheharmofprocessedfoods.D.Totellthedifferencesbetweenrawandprocessedfoods.62.Whatislikelytobetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Differentcausesofacidaccumulation.B.Correctwaysto