2021-2022学年四川省南充市同德乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省南充市同德乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold参考答案：C2.IadmitImadealotofmistakesinthework,andIwill

responsibilityforthem.A.assume B.decline

C.accept

D.secure参考答案：A28.WangHaoissaid_______thewinnerofSilverMedalinhisareafor3timesonendsofar.A.thatheis

B.tobe

C.thathehasbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：D略4.—IpromiseShirley

getanewiPodonherbirthday.—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?A.should

B.must

C.would

D.shall参考答案：D考查情态动词。句义：我答应你在你生日的那一天，你会得到一个新的ipad.把握关键词promise，许下诺言，根据shall的用法：一/三人称的陈述句表允诺，威胁，命令，警告，决心，所以排除ABC,所以D正确。

5.Obamawaselected____presidentlastyear,whois______firstblackpresidentof_____U.S.A./,a,the

B./,the,the

C.the,a,/

D.the,the,/参考答案：B6.He'sunlucky,andhe'salwayssuffering____________luckoneafteranother.A.asick

B.anill

C.sick

D.ill参考答案：D英语中的名词有可数与不可数之分，luck是不可数名词，用来修饰贬意的luck的形容词有bad，poor或ill，这时ill的词义是：不好的。7.Thecompanytakesinanygoodworkers_______sex,ageorbackground.A.regardlessof

B.onaccountof

C.intermsof D.inspiteof参考答案：A8.TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformationtheylookforward____tothemquicklyandcheaply.

A.todeliver

B.deliver

C.todelivering

D.todelivered参考答案：D9.Thepasser-byinsistedthathe_____drunkenandthathe_________home.

A.was,besent

B.shouldbe,shouldbesent

C.was,shouldsend

D.shouldbe,wassent参考答案：A10._____________wehaverealizedthedangerofover-consumption,somemeasuresshouldbeadoptedassoonaspossible.A.Nowthat

B.Aslongas

C.Inorderthat

D.Evenif参考答案：A11.Soyoumissedthemeeting.____.Igottheretenminutesbeforeitfinished.A.Noproblem B.Notreally

C.Youbet

D.Forgetit参考答案：15．B试题分析：句意：--你错过了会议。--也不完全是吧，我是在会议结束前的十分钟到的。Noproblem没问题；Notreally也不完全是，不见得；Youbet当然，肯定地；Forgetit，没关系，休想。根据句意故选B。考点：考查交际用语的用法。【解析】略12.Hetriedtojointhearmybutwas_____becauseofpoorhealth,whichmadehimdepressed.A.selected B.abused

C.overcome D.rejected参考答案：13.（基础题）Ican'tgotothatopera.________，seventydollarsisjusttoomuchformetospendononeevening.A．Inotherwords

B．Onthewhole

C．Inaway

D．Imean参考答案：D略14.Tosavetrouble,youmayaswell_______theproductonlinebeforeyouplaceanorder.A.predict

B.polish

C.promote

D.preview参考答案：D考查动词词义及句意理解。句意：为了省去麻烦，你不妨在下订单以前先在线预览一下这个产品。A预测；B磨光，润色；C促进，推销；D.预览，故D正确。15.Ihavelearnedfrommybitterexperience

wedon’tknow

we’vegotuntilit’sgone.A.that;that

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.which;that参考答案：C试题分析：该题考查名词性从句中的连词正确运用。第一空后的从句是动词leared的宾语；第二空后的从句是know的宾语,且learned后的从句结构完整，用that;know后的从句确宾语要用what,所以选C。33._____whattheysayaboutme,I’mgoingtocontinuemywork.

A.Intermsof

B.Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D.Infavorof参考答案：B略二、翻译17.请根据提示完成句子(不限词数)61.夏天，长时间暴露在阳光下对我们的健康有害。(expose)Insummer,______thesunforalongtimedoesharmtoourhealth.62.Sheistheperson____________youcanexpectgoodadvice.(定语从句)63.他一进入实验室就开始着手做实验。(nosooner)__________thelaboratory______hesetouttodotheexperiment.64.你到底是在哪里找到你丢失的笔呀？(强调句型)________youfoundyourlostpen?65.昨天晚上一定下雨了，因为地面很湿。(情态动词must)It______lastnight,forthegroundissowet.参考答案：61.beingexposedto/exposureto

62.(1).from

(2).whom

63.(1).Nosoonerhadhegotto

(2).arrivedat;than

64.Wherewasitthat

65.musthaverained根据所给汉语完成句子。61.此处是动名词一般式的被动式做主语或名词做主语，根据所给汉语可知答案为beingexposedto/exposureto。62.此处theperson是先行词，指人，根据句意可知是介词fromwhom引导的定语从句，故答案为fromwhom。

63.固定句式：主语hadnosoonerdonethan—主语+did+其他，一就。此句式如果把nosooner放在句子开头，则句子用部分倒装，把助动词had提到主语前面，根据句意可知答案为Nosoonerhadhegotto

(2).arrivedat;than

64.本句是强调句型的问句形式，疑问词+is/wasitthat?根据句意可知答案为Wherewasitthat。65.musthavedone一定是做某事了，对过去事情有把握的肯定推测，可知答案为musthaverained。【名师点睛】“介词＋关系代词”的用法当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，我们通常用“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句。如果指“人”，用“介词＋whom”；如果指“物”，用“介词＋which”。例如：Doyouknowtheladywithwhomourmanageristalkingintheoffice?使用“介词＋关系代词”选用介词，要注意以下几点：(1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯(即固定短语)。例如：YesterdaywevisitedtheWestLakeforwhichHangzhouisfamous.(2)根据先行词的搭配习惯(约定俗成，不一定是短语)。例如：Theoldwomanwithwhomyoutalkedjustnowisafamousartist.(3)根据句子的意思来选择。例如：Thenaughtyboymadeaholeinthewallthroughwhichhecouldseewhatishappeningoutside.(4)表示“所有”关系或“整体中的一部分”时，通常用介词of。例如：Ihaveabout20books,halfofwhichwerewrittenbyBingXin,thefamouswriter.本题第2小题，此处theperson是先行词，指人，根据句意“她就是那个你可以期盼得到好消息的人”也就是你可以从这个人那里得到好消息，可知是介词fromwhom引导的定语从句，故答案为fromwhom。

【名师点睛】强调句的使用:

1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。如：Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.本题第4小题就是疑问句的强调句式。三、阅读理解18.Whileitisexpectedthatstudentscometouniversitywiththeabilitytotakeagoodsetofnotes，thisisnotalwaysthecase．Highschoolmaynothavedemandedit，sogoodlisteningandnote-takingskillsmayneedtobedeveloped．TRYBeingapositive,activelistener.HOW?Sitdowninfrontanddonotreadortalk．Payparticularattentionduringthesecond20minutes(whenyoutendtoloseit)andtothelastminuteswhenashortstatementmightbegivenorconclusionsdrawn．

TRYBeingapositive,activelearner.HOW?Cometoclasswithaninterestinthematerialandwithquestionstoheanswered．YoucandevelopthesebythinkingaboutandexpectingthelectureandBypre—readingthetext(thelatterisespeciallyhelpfulifyoufindyourselfhavingdifficultykeepingupwiththematerial)．

TRYGettingcorrectnotes,withspecialattentiontothemainideas.HOW?Theremaybeanoverheadprojector；ifso，getthatmaterialdown．Besides，lookforpointsofemphasis—fromtheprofessor'sspokenlanguage，bodylanguage，orcarefulreadingofhisnotes．Ifyoustillfeelyou'remissingthemainpoints，tryshowingyournotestoaclassmateortheprofessor．

TRYLeavinglotsofspacebetweenideas.HOW?Becauseyouwantlotsofroomtocontinuetoaridnotesinyourownwords；thiswillhelpyoulearnthematerialonadeeperlevelbycombiningitwithwhatyoualreadyknow．Also，theextraspacewillmakeiteasierforyoutofindmaterialwhenyouarestudying．

TRYGoingovernewnotes—10minutesforeachclass—within24hours．HOW?Becauseyoulose50～80％ofthematerialifyoudon't．

TRYSettingyournotesupsoyoucanstudyeffectivelyfromthem.HOW?Leavewidespace：hereyouwillwritequestionsfromwhichtostudyyournotes．Leavethebackofthepageblank，soyoucanfoldthepage，coverthenot