2016职称英语卫生阅读理解小抄

/Bringingnanotechnologytohealthcareforthepoor（卫C）WhichofthefollowingusesofnanotechnologyisNOTmentionedinthepassage?Howcanquantumdotsbeusedtoconfirmdiseases?Howcannanotechnologybeusedtomakeadrugmoreeffective?ThefollowingdevelopingcountriesaredoingverywellscientificresearchonnanotechnologyEXCEPTWhichofthefollowingisthepossibleriskinusingnanomaterialsmentionedinthepassage?Bringingnanotechnologytohealthcareforthepoor（卫C）Toproducebetterandlighterbuildingmaterials.Bylightingupinthepresenceofatargetedmolecule.Bymakingadrugtargetthefocusofadisease.IranDTheymaybehavedifferentlyinthebodyandtheenvironment.2.MedicalJournals（卫C）ThemainreadersofmedicaljournalsareWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?Howmanymajortypesofarticlesarementionedinthepassage?AnarticledealingwithresultsfromdifferentstudiesonthesametopiciscalledLetterstotheeditorenablereadersofamedicaljournaltoexpresscommentson2.MedicalJournals（卫C）healthprofessionals.Mostmedicaljournalspublishonlyonline.Five. areviewarticle.articlespublishedinthatjournal.3．CookingOilFumesCauseTumor（卫C）1）Whatanewtendencyinlungcancerisconcludedbytheresearchers?2）WhichofthefollowingdiseasesisthemostcommonamongthelocalresidentsinShanghai'?3）Whatsymptomsmaybecomplainedofbymostwomenwithlungcancerafterlongterm，closecontactwithcookingoilfumes'?4）Whatwasthelocalwomen'sreactionwhentheylearnedthatcookingoilfumescouldleadtocancer?厨房油烟可治癌5）Whichofthefollowingativelylittleconnectionwithwomen'slungancer?3．CookingOilFumesCauseTumor（卫C）1）Patientswithlungcancerbecomeyounger,especiallyfemales.2）Breastcancer.3）Irritatedeyesandthroat.4）Surprised5）Personalhealthandphysicalcondition.4.MultivitaminsUrgedforAllPregnantWomen（卫C）HowmanybabiesarebornwithlowbirthweightinthedevelopedcountrieseveryyearaccordingtoWHO?ApillofmultivitaminsmaycontainallofthefollowingsubstancesEXCEPTWhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheeffectsofmultivitaminsmentionedinthepassage.9Whataroledolymphocytesplayinthehumanbody?HowmanypercentofbabieswerebornwithlowbirthweighttowomenwhowerenotinfectedwiththeAIDSvirusandtookthemultivitaminsaccordingtoanewstudy?4.MultivitaminsUrgedforAllPregnantWomen（卫C）2,000,000.antiviralsubstances.Toreducetherateofbabiesborntooearly.Toraisethebody'simmunityagainstinfection.Lessthan8%.U.S.EatsTooMuchSalt

（卫C）Toomuchsaltraisesone'sriskforHowmuchsaltdomostAmericanadultseatperday?Toimprovetheirbloodpressure,peopleshouldhaveadietThehigh-riskgroupsincludethosePackaged,processedandrestaurantfoodsareknowntobeU.S.EatsTooMuchSalt

（卫C）alloftheabove.Closerto3,500mg.richinpotassiumandcalcium.bothAandB.richinsalt6.PushbikePeril（卫C）1).Accordingtothepassage,someengineersaretryingtoimprovethehandlebarsbecause2.)Inparagraph2,theauthormentionsastudyofseriousabdominalinjuries3.)Paragraph3mainlydiscusses4.)Thepassageimpliesthat5.)Inwhichofthefollowingwaysthehandgripwork?6.PushbikePeril（卫C）1)theymaykillchildren.2)totelluswhyKristyArbogastbegantheproject.3)howseriousinjuriesoccur.4)itisnoteasytopersuademanufacturerstoadoptthenewdesign.5)Itreducesthedangerousforcesinbicycleaccidents.7.Late-nightDrinking（卫C）Theauthormentions“pick-me-up”toindicatethatWhichofthefollowingtellsushowcaffeineaffectssleep?Whatdoesparagraph3mainlydiscuss?Whatdoestheexperimentmentionedinparagraph4prove?Theauthorofthispassageprobablyagreesthat.7.Late-nightDrinking（卫C）Coffeeisastimulant.Caffeinehalvesthebody’slevelsofsleephormone.Differenteffectsofcaffeinatedcoffeeanddecafonsleep.Caffeinedrinkersproducelesssleephormone.Weshouldnotdrinkcoffeeaftersupper.8.第八篇健康饮食EatHealthy（卫C）1)ParentsintheUnitedStatestendtoasktheirchildren2)WhydoAmericanrestaurantsservelargeportions?3)Whathappenedinthe1970s?4)Whatdoesthesurveyindicate?5)WhichofthefollowingisNottrueofworkingclassAmericans?8.EatHealthy（卫C）1)Nottowastefood.2)BecauseAmericansassociatequantitywithvalue.3)TheAmericanwaistlinestartedtoexpand.4)ManypoorAmericanswantlargeportions.5)Theydon'twanttobehealthyeaters.8.AttitudestoAIDSNow（卫C）Whatdoactivistsworryabout?Accordingtothepassage,people'sattitudetowardthecureofAIDSisTheGallupPollshowsthatthenumberofpeopleAccordingtotheKaiserPoll,whichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?Theword“message”inthelastparagraphmeans8.AttitudestoAIDSNow（卫C）PeoplemaystopworryingaboutAIDS.realistic.whothinkAIDSisthecountry'stophealthkillerhasfallen.MoreandmorepeopledieofAIDSnow.centralidea.U.S.toStart$3.2BillionChildHealthStudyinJanuaryTheaimofthestudyistofindnewwaystoResearcherswillcollectallthefollowingEXCEPTItisexpectedthatthroughthestudythenation'shealthcarecostsThebabiesoftheparticipantswillbefollowedWhichisNOTtrueofthepeopleinthestudy?U.S.toStart$3.2BillionChildHealthStudyinJanuarypreventortreatillness.samplesofairandwaterfromhospitals.Willbeloweredinthelongrun.formorethantwodecades.They’llbefromallagegroups.10.CigarsInstead?（卫C）Accordingtothereport,smokingthreeorfourcigarsadayInthepassagehowmanycancersarementionedinrelationtosmokingcigarsdaily?Whatisthemainideaofthearticle“Cigars:HealthEffectsandTrends”?Whatisthedoctors’advicetothosecigar-smokers?Inthecontextofthispassage,“secondhandsmoke”maymean10.CigarsInstead?（卫C）greatlyincreasestheriskofmorethanonecancerforsmokers.Seven.Whenitcomestocancer,cigarsarenotanysaferthancigarettes.Togiveitupcompletelybeingnearcigarsmokerswhentheyaresmoking.11.Sleeplessness（卫C）Theword“insomnia”meansinthefirstparagraphmeansHowmanypossiblecausesofsleeplessnessarementionedinthesecondparagraph?Theexpression“Secondonthelist”inthesecondparagraphmeansConcerningtheuseofsleepingpills,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Whichofthefollowingdoesnotfitwithsleephygiene?11.Sleeplessness（卫C）havingtroublefallingasleeporstayingasleep. Six. thesecondmostimportantcauseofsleeplessness.Sleepingpillsshouldbeusedinaverysmallamount.Makearuletogotobedataspecifictimeeveryday.12aaamon-coldSense（卫C）Accordingtotheessay,youmayhaveacoldbecauseThebestwaytokeepyourselffromgettingcoldsisChildrenhavemorecoldsbecauseWhenyouarehavingacold,Whenoneishavingacold,heoftenhassomesymptomsEXCEPT12aaamon-coldSense（卫C）thespreadofrhinovirusesgetspeopleinfected.tokeepyourselfclean. theyarenotimmunetomanycoldviruses.itiscertainlynotthesamekindofcoldthatyouhadlasttime.havingastomachache.13.DrugReactions--aMajorCauseofDeath（卫C）ResearchersattheUniversityofTorontobelievethatTheinvestigatorssaythatAnAmericanresearchestimatesthatthetotalsumofmoneyspentintreatingADRseachyearisasmuchasTheCanadianinvestigatorsthinkthattheADRincidencefiguresfromtheirresearchAccordingtoDr.DavidBates,hospitalsinAmerica13.DrugReactions--aMajorCauseofDeath（卫C）ADRshavecausedmanydeathsinAmericaoverthepast30years.6.7%ofallhospitalizedpatientsinAmericanexperienceADRseachyearonaverage.$4,000,000,000.AreperhapslessthantherealamountarenotpayingenoughattentiontopossibilitiesofADRhappenings.14.Dreams（卫C）Thereareingeneraltwoopinionsaboutwhatweexperienceinadream:Accordingtothisarticle,weInyourdreams,youThisessaytellsusthatBasedonwhatisdiscussedinthiswriting,anadultmayhaveatmostabout_______ofthetimeofhisorhersleepdreaming.14.Dreams（卫C）one,dreamsputnewinformationintoourmemories,almostalwaysseedifferent“pictures”whenwearedreaming.seldomfeelfearnowandjoylater.peopleusuallydreaminanREMsleep.25%15.WarmPeopleLikelytoKeepColdatBay（卫C）Accordingtoastudyauthor,whenpeoplewithapositiveemotionalstyledogetacold,theymaythinkPeoplewithapositiveemotionalstylemayhaveallofthefollowingcharacteristicsEXCEPTWhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthecharacteristicsthatpeoplewithanegativeemotionalstylemayhave?Howdidtheresearcherstesttheirvolunteers?WhichofthefollowingitemsisNOTincludedinthedatathattheresearcherscollected?15.WarmPeopleLikelytoKeepColdatBay1（卫C）thattheirillnessisnotsoseriousselfishWarm-blooded.Bygivingeveryonenasaldropscontainingeitheracoldvirusoraparticularfluvirus.Bloodtest.16.EattoLive（卫C）1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?2.Whydoestheauthormentionanelderlymouseinparagraph2?3.Whatcanbeinferredaboutcompletelynormallyfedmicementionedinthepassage?4.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingmostinterestedtheresearchers?5.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,Spindlerbelievesthat16.EattoLive（卫C）1、DWehavetobegindietingsincechildhood.2、BToillustratetheeffectofmeagerfoodonmice.3、DTheyaremorelikelytosufferfrominflammation.4、AThemicethatstarteddietinginoldage.5、Cdietingisnotagoodmethodtogiveushealthandlonglife.16.Sleep（卫C）ThequestionraisedinParagraph2is“nomereacademicone”.Accordingtothepassage,themainproblemaboutnightworkisthatAccordingtothepassage,thebestsolutiontotheproblemseemstobeInthesecondparagraph,“thethird”meansInthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,“another”means16.Sleep（卫C）becauseshiftworkinindustryrequirespeopletochangetheirsleepinghabits.yourlifeisdisturbedbychangingfromdaytonightroutinesandback.toemploypeoplewhowillalwaysworkatnight.thethirdweek. anotherroutine. 17.EatingPotatoesGivesYourImmuneSystemaBoost（卫B）Whatformofpotatoisthemostnutrienttothehumanbody?Whatdoesthereductioninleucocytelevelsinthebodymean?Forwhatapurposedidtheresearchersuserawpotatostarchintheirexperiment?AllofthefollowingfoodsarerichinresistantstarchEXCEPTWhatakindofstarchisresistantstarchafterall?17.EatingPotatoesGivesYourImmuneSystemaBoost（卫B）Potatosalad.Itmaymeanthereducedlevelsofinflammation.Theywantedtosimulatetheeffectsofadiethighinresistantstarch.vegetablesItcannotbedigestedinthesmallintestineandfermentsinthelargeintestine.ExerciseCanReplaceInsulinforElderlyDiabetics1）HowcouldmostelderlytypeIIdiabeticsstoptakinginsulin?2）Physicalexercisemayincreasethebodyabilitytoutiliseinsulinby3）ThesubjectsoftheresearchtestsconductedattheCopenhagenCentralHospitalincluded4）Towhatadegreehavediebeticstoexerciseinordertoachievethedesiredeffect'?5）.AccordingtoDeta,amongmostdiabeticstheimportanceofexerciseistheimportanceExerciseCanReplaceInsulinforElderlyDiabetics1）Bydoingbriskexerciseforhalfanhouratleastthreetimesaweek.2）30percent.3）bothAandB.4）Tothedegreewheretheybegintosweat5）lessunderstoodthanofwatchingtheirdiet..19.

ProlongingHumanLife（卫B）1.Thewriterbelievesthatthepopulationexplosionresultsfrom2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinhuntingandgatheringcultures3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutretiredpeopleintheUnitedStatesistrue?4.InParagraph3,thephrase"thisneed"refersto5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter'sattitudetowardmostofthenursinghomes,andconvalescenthospitals?19.

ProlongingHumanLife（卫B）1、Cadecreaseindeathrates.2、Binfantscouldbeleftdeadintimesofstarvation.3、AManyofthemhaveaveryhardlife.4、Dtheneedtotakecareofasickandweakperson.5、DCritical.20.FDA:Human,AnimalWasteThreatensProduce（卫B）“Food-bornediseases”inthisessaymeansthosediseasesSomefruitgrowergroupsbelievethatmostfood-bornediseasesarecausedbyAnFDAofficialsaidthatputtingtheguidelinesintopracticeConsumergroupscriticizedtheFDAguidelinesbecausetheydidn’tthinkthattheseguidelinesThelastparagraphsuggeststhat20.FDA:Human,AnimalWasteThreatensProduce（卫B）whichpeoplegetbyeatingfruitswhichhavebeenpollutedpeopleinvolvedindistributingfreshproduce.wouldnotbeveryexpensive.wouldsurelybecarriedout.agoodwayshouldbefoundtoencourageforeigngrowerstofollowtheFDAguidelines.21.EarlyorLaterDayCar（卫B）WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldBowlbysupport?WhichofthefollowingisderivablefromBowlby’swork?ItissuggestedthatmodernsocietiesdifferfromtraditionalsocietiesinthatWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTanargumentagainstBowlby’stheory?Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthewriter’sattitudetowardsearlydaycare?21.EarlyorLaterDayCar（卫B）Thefirstthreeyearsofone'slifeisextremelyimportanttothelaterdevelopmentofpersonality.Mothersshouldnotsendtheirchildrentodaycarecentersuntiltheyarethreeyearsofolder.theparents-childrelationshipismoreexclusiveinmodernsocieties.Parentsfindtheimmediateeffectsofearlydaycaredifficulttodealwith.Theissueiscontroversialanditssettlementcallsfortheuseofstatistics.22.EgyptFelledbyFamine（卫B）Whydoestheauthormention“pyramidbuilders”?WhichofthefollowingfactorswasultimatelyresponsibleforthefallofthecivilizationofancientEgypt?Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?AccordingtoKrom,Egypt’sOldKingdomfell5.theword“devastating”inthelastparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby22.EgyptFelledbyFamine（卫B）1)Becauseeventheywereunabletorescuetheircivilization.2)Changeofclimate.3)TheWhiteNileandtheBlueNilearebranchesoftheRiverNile.4)immediatelyafteraperiodofdrought.5)“damaging”.23.After-birthDepressionBlamedforWoman'sSuicide（卫B）WhichofthefollowingisNOTasymptomofpostpartumpsychosis?ItwasconsideredfortunatebyStokes’motherinthemiserableeventApatientsufferingfrom“babyblues”maypresentbrieflyoneormoreofthefollowingsymptomsEXCEPTHowmanybearingwomenhaveexperiencesofafter-birthdepression?Whoinducedthemostseriousconsequenceamongthepostpartumdepressionpatientsmentionedinthepassage?23.After-birthDepressionBlamedforWoman'sSuicide（卫B）Inflamedbreast. thatStokeshadnottakenherdaughterwithher.havinganintentionofsuicide.Aboutonefifthofthem.JudyKirbyofIndianapolis.20.SleepLetsBrainFileMemories（卫B）1)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnearestinmeaningtothesentence“Tosleep.Perchancetofile?”?2)WhatistheresultoftheexperimentwithratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversity?3)Whatistherelationofmemorytoglucosetolerance,asisindicatedbyaresearchmentionedinparagraph4?4)Inwhatwayismemoryrelatedtohippocampusshrinkage?5)Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatistheultimatereasonforgoingtothegym?20.SleepLetsBrainFileMemories（卫B）1)Doesbrainarrangememoriesinusefulorderduringsleep?2)Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogethertinmemoryconsolidation.3)Thepoorerthememory,thepoorerglucosetolerance.4)Themorehippocampusshrinks,thepoorerone’smemory.5)Tocontrolglucoselevels.5）Tocontrolglucoselevels25．Whenfeartakescontrolof1themind（卫B）WhoisNOTalikelycandidateforthisyear'sNobelPrizeinmedicine?WhichisNOTtrueofAlfredNobel?WhichwasNOToriginallyoneoftheNobelPrizes?Theword"kicks"inline6fromthebottomprobablymeansTheresearchbyBlackburnandGreiderhelpssuggesttheroleof25．Whenfeartakescontrolof1themind（卫B）LindaBuck.Hegaveclearinstructionsonhowtoselectwinners.Theeconomicsprize.excitement.telomeraseinthegrowthofcancercells.26.Obesity:theScourgeoftheWesternWorld（卫B）Itisestimatedthatthereare_____peoplesufferingfromobesityintheworld.Itseemsthatthe_____peopleareleastaffectedbyobesityamongthedevelopedcountriesandareasmentionedinthepassage.Whichofthefollowingismostoftenaccompaniedbyobesity?Whatisthecorrelationbetweenbodyweightandheartdiseaseandbloodpressure?FromthelastparagraphwemayinferthatoneoftheeffectivemeasuressuggestedbyLudniktopreventchildrenfrombeingobesewouldbe26.Obesity:theScourgeoftheWesternWorld（卫B）250,000,000 JapaneseDiabetes. Themorebodyweightonegains,themoreriskofheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressurehehas.totellthemtospendlesstimewatchingTV.27.NewAttemptstoEradicateAIDSVirus（卫B）Accordingtothepassage,theattempttoeradicatetheAIDSvirusWhichisNOTtrueaboutthestudy?WhatdoHe’swords“Bearinmindundetectabledoesnotequalabsent“mean?Howdoweprovethatthedrugshavewipedouttheremainingviruses?Otherscientistsarelookingatexperimentsthataresimilarinthattheyare27.NewAttemptstoEradicateAIDSVirus（卫B）continuestobehopeful.16patientsdidnotgothroughthewholestudy.AIDSviruscanexistinthebloodwithoutbeingdetected.Tostopthedrugstoseeiftheviruscomesback.bold.28.DiseasesofAgriculturalPlants（卫B）1、Howmanydiseasesareknowntoattackwheat?2、Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingwouldaplantdiseaseresultinifleftunchecked?3、Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?4、Accordingtothepassage,someplantdiseasescanbepreventedby5、Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?28.DiseasesofAgriculturalPlants（卫B）Around40.Socialupheavals.Someplantshaverelativeimmunitytoagreatmanydiseases,whileothershaveasusceptibilitytothem.Inoculation.Symptomsarealwayshelpfulinidentifyingdiseases.29.“Don’tDrinkAlone”GetsNewMeaning（卫B）1.Researchershavefoundthattheriskofcancerinthemouthandneckishigherwithpeople2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconclusionmadebytheresearchersabout“drinkingwithmeals”?3.Approximatelyhowmanydrinksdothelowest-intakegroupaverageperday?4.Whichcancerriskisthelowestamongallthefourkindsofcancermentionedinthepassage?5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,tissue’slowerexposuretoalcohol29、“Don’tDrinkAlone”GetsNewMeaning（卫B）1、Awhodrinkalcoholoutsideofmeals2、CItincreasesby20percentthepossibilityofcancerinallsites.3、A3drinks.4、BLaryngealcancer.5、Dreducestheriskoflaryngealcancer.30.SilentandDeadly（卫B）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofministrokes?Topreventministrokesfromturningintomajorstrokes,itisimportanttoThepassageindicatesthatthesymptomsofministrokesAllofthefollowingmaybesignsofministrokesEXCEPTforItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatministrokesare30.SilentandDeadly（卫B）Thecauseofthemremainsunidentified.seekpromptmedicaltreatment. arefrequentlyhardtorecognize.severeheadachecausedbyexternalinjury.silentanddeadly.31.SpacinginAnimals（卫B）WhichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatedefinitionofFlightDistance?Ifananimal’scriticaldistanceispenetrated,itwillAccordingtothepassage,socialdistancereferstoWhichofthefollowingcouldbestreplacetheword“band”in“Wecanthinkofitasahiddenbandthatcontainsthegroup”(inParagraph3)?Theexampleofthechildrenholdinghandswhencrossingthestreetinthelastparagraphshowsthat31.SpacinginAnimals（卫B）Distancebetweenananimalanditsenemybeforefleeing.begintoattack. psychologicaldistance.Stripofland socialdistanceissometimesdeterminedbyoutsidefactors.32．FruitandVegetablesJuicesAsBeneficialtoHealthasFruitsandVeggies1（卫B）1）Whatonearthinbothfruitsandvegetablesandtheirjuicesplaysthemostimportantroleinreducingriskfordiseases?2）Thejudgmentthatfruitandvegetablejuicesarelessbeneficialtoreducingchronicdiseasedevelopmentis3）Thereviewoftheliteraturehasdocumentedtheimportantroleoffruitandvegetablejuicesinreducingtheriskofvariousdisease,_________inparticular.4）Alargeepidemiologicalstudyalsofoundthatusingvarious100%fruitandvegetablejuicescontributedtoareducedriskfor_________.5）Peoplewhodrink3--4servingsoffruitandvegetablejuicesweeklymay__________riskofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease________thosewhodrinkonlyonceaweek.32．FruitandVegetablesJuicesAsBeneficialtoHealthasFruitsandVeggies1（卫B）Fiberandantioxidant.incorrectcancerandcardiovasculardiseaseAlzheimer'sdiseasehavethreequarterslower,than33.In-lineSkatingandInjuries（卫B）1）Howmanypeopletookpartinin-lineskatingintheUSin1995?2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasthemostcommonreasonforinjuries?3）WhatarethethingsexpertsmightNOTadviseyoungsterstowear?4）“Truck-surfing”means5）Accordingtothelastparagraph,bumpingwithamotorvehicletookupofthedeathsreportedsince1992.33.In-lineSkatingandInjuries（卫B）Fewerthan17.7million.Skatingwithwristandelbowwounds.Bootsandthickclothes.skatingwhileholdingontoamovingtruck.over80%37.WhoWantstoLiveForever?（卫A）1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodo?2)Whichofthefollowingisimpliedinthesixthparagraph?3)AllofthefollowingarepossibleeffectslivinglongermighthaveonworkinglifeEXCEPT4)Animportantfeatureofasocietyinwhichpeoplelivealonglifeisthat5)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCallahan'sattitudetoanti-ageingtechnology?37.WhoWantstoLiveForever?（卫A）1)Havingmoreeducation.2)MarriagesintheUStodayarequiteunstable.3)Moremoneywouldbeusedbyemployeesinpaymentoftheiremployees.4)itlacksthecuriositytoexperimentwhatisnew5)Reserved.35.Single-parentKidsDoBest（卫A）1)Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorprobablyagree?2)Accordingtothepassage,inwhatwaydoesfamilyconflictaffectthequalityoftheoffspring?3)Whatistherelationshipbetweenparagraph4andparagraph5?4)AccordingtoHartley,whichofthefollowingisNOTinfluencedbysexualconflict?5)Accordingtothepassage,peoplebelievethatafemale’sreproductivestrategyisinfluencedby35Single-parentKidsDoBest（卫A）1)Two-parentfamiliesproducelessattractivechildren.2)Theyoungmalesgetlesscare.3)Experimentandresult.4)Theoffspring’sbodysize.5)Ecologicalfactors.36.DangerousSunshinetoChildren（卫A）1）Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreaterandgreater?2）Howmanypeoplediefromskincancersincludingmelanomaallovertheworldeveryyear?3）Whatpeoplearemorelikelytodevelopeyecataracts?4）AllofthefollowingarticlesmayusesomechemicalsunfavorableforthepreservationoftheozonelayerEXCEPT5）Thephrase"forgood"inthelastparagraphcanbebestreplacedby36.DangerousSunshinetoChildren（卫A）1)Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.2)Anaverageof66,000,3)Peoplelivingneartheequator.4)medicines5)permanently37.HypertensionDrugsFoundtoCutRiskofStroke（卫A）1)Howmanypeoplesurvivingthefirststrokemaysufferanotherattackduringthefollowingfiveyears?2)Takingtwobloodpressure-loweringdrugsmayproduce_____lessriskofsecondarystrokesthantakingonlyonesuchdrug.3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTasymptomleftbystrokes?4)Howmanystrokesmaybereducedinayearifmostofstrokepatientscanbetreatedinthewayasthearticlerecommends?5)Whatpatientsamongthosewhohavehadastrokewillbenefitgreatlyfromtakingbloodpressure-loweringdrugs?37.HypertensionDrugsFoundtoCutRiskofStroke（卫A）1）20%ofthem.2）aboutonefourteenth3）Habitualsleeplessness.4）500,0005）Alloftheabove.38.PregnancyAnomaliesMayLowerBreastCancerRisk(卫A)1）WhichofthefollowingmayhaveNOTHINGtodowithadeclineinbreastcancerincidence?2）Accordingtothestudy,whatonearthmayplayanimportantroleinloweringbreastcancerrisk?3）Fromthefifthparagraphwemayinferthatpregnantwomenwhosebloodpressure_____mayhavetheleastriskofbreastcancer.4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionoftheplacenta?5）ItseemsthatCohnis_____offindingouttheexactmechanismsatwork.38.PregnancyAnomaliesMayLowerBreastCancerRisk(卫A)1）Experiencingseriousmorningsicknessduringtheearlyperiodofpregnancy.2）Thechangesinthelevelsofhormonesandothersubstancesinthemother’sbody.3）increasesthemost4）Protectingthemotheragainstbreastcancer.5）confident39.Sauna（卫A）1. Ceremonialbathing_________.2. Whatisunderstoodbysomepeopletobethetruesaunaexperience?3. Accordingtothethirdparagraph,saunascandoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_________ .4. Accordingtothefourthparagraph,saunagivestheskinahealthyglowbecause_________.5. Whoareadvisednottotakeasauna?39.Sauna（卫A）1) hasvariousforms2) Saunaswithsmoke.3) curingasthma4) poresarecleanedbysweat5) Alloftheabove.40.SomePeopleDoNotTasteSaltLikeOthers（卫A）1）Inparagraph2,JohnHayespointsoutthat2）Thefourthparagraphdescribesbriefly3）Thearticlearguesthatsupertasters4）Whichofthefollowingappliestosupertastersintermsofbittertaste?5）Whatmessagedothelasttwoparagraphscarry'?45.SomePeopleDoNotTasteSaltLikeOthers（卫A）1）manypeopleacceptlow-salttastelessfoodreluctantly2）howtoselectsubjectsandwhattodointheresearch.3）likesnackfoodsassaltinessistheirprimaryflavor.4）Theypreferhigh-saltcheese,whichtasteslessbitter..5）Tasteacuityisgeneticallydetermined.41．KidneyDiseaseandHeartDiseaseSpurEachOther（卫A）1)Howcanonelearnearlierwhetherheorshesuffersimmeringkidneydisease?2)HowmanyAmericanssufferchronickidneydiseaseaccordingtoanestimation?3)HowmanyAmericanssufferedend-stagekidneyfailureandrequireddialysisoratransplanttosurvivetwentyyearsagoaccordingtoanestimation?4)WhatdidtheArchivesOfInternalMedicinecallfordoctorscaringforheartpatientstodo?5)WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthethreemarkersofkidneyfunction?41．KidneyDiseaseandHeartDiseaseSpurEachOther（卫A）1)By