2020届无锡市坊前学校高三英语上学期期末考试试题及参考答案

锡市学校三英学期试参考答案第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选Aoutbreak,U.ofhavingleastatwo-supplyandfood.life：toweeksifstoredinacool,red,andfingerlingpotatoeslastfromtwoLargerwhitecanlastfortoweeks.havethelife.storethemtoThetwomightgowellinbuteachoffandthatmightthetospoil：to12"sellby"loose(inaorin(inanayearmoreifthey'resubjectedtoorHowever,loseflavorPeanuts●：to2inwhenkeptandareintheforasasvegetables●：to2yearspast"sell”dateCanningisanextremelymeansofpreservingiffoodsextremeheat,theircontentsstaygoodforyearsormore.Beaware,however,ofdentedcansorthosewithwhichindicatetheof1.Whichcanbadfasterstoredwithonions?Tea.C.Peanuts.D.Cannedfruitsandvegetables.2.Whatisabouttea?Theflavorsame.TealeavesarebepreservedinanopenleavesbeawayfromtheTheoftimebestored6months.3.Whatmayshortenthe"sell-by”dateofcannedfoods?A.ofcans.B.CategoriesofC.Declineoftemperature.tohighBBrowncowsmaynotactuallymakebutpink（）producepinksilk,ateamofToseeifpre-dyedsilk-silkteamfed（树leaveshad（喷）（织物染剂Outoftestedonlyoneproducingathreadthatremindedmeofpink-dyedAndyes,thewormstakeonsomecolor1theyfuldidnotthewhichincludedbiologistsfromtheChemicalininthe&(Thelookdeeplyhowaffectedhealth.Afterall,silkwormspeopletheirsilk.)Theteamdyeingbecauseingnormallyuseslargeamountsofwater.pollutedwithchemicalsintheprocess,requiringcostlybeforefactoriescansenditbackDyeingdirectlybysilkwormswouldthosewater-washingsteps.Scientistsarejuststartingstudythisidea.itremainstoseenifit'scommerciallysuccessful.Inthisexperiment,theIndiantesteddyes,areandpopularintheindustry.Thefounddifferentmovedthroughsilkworms'Someneverittheworms'atall.color1edwormstheirthecolor1beforethesilkisturnedintonamed"directacidfastred",showedupthesilktheitmadeitthere,wasapink.4.mostA.touristguideC.experimentD.5.canproducepinkbecause________.A.theyarepinkarepinkC.theyinD.arefood6.Whereistheexperimentout?A.InAmerica.B.India.C.InD.7.dyeshavebeensuccessfulinexperiment?A.One.B.Three.C.D.COneofthemoststreetfoodinChinaisnodoubtbarbecue.AnewcalledthestoryofthispopularfoodcookedoverhotcoalsonjustabouteverystreetinandacrossBarbecuedmeatof’snightlife.Shownontheprogramhashadmorethan25onsite.Tofindmoststalls摊),productionteamtravelledtomorethan500locationsin30citiesacrossthecountry.SometoaTVtellingfromnightinformalJapanesebars.“I’mhearthiscomparisonMidnightDinerisandwesharethetopic―”Barbecue’sChensaid.are”saidthatMidnightDinerfocusedmoreonfoodthoughtherewassomeconversationwhilepeoplewerethenightofandamorelivelyatmosphere.barbecuesnacksdevelopofconnection,whichbeacureforloneliness.Thebarbecue,regardedasthemostordinaryandcommonnightstreetsnack,isfrombymothersasthatissymboloffamilyandkinship.Thebarbecuewhereyougotobecomeconnectedinofficialduringarebarbecuepeoplewithfriendsandaimpressionoffriendship.Theworld,asawhole,holdsdeep-rootedgoodeitherfororthewarmthproducedbyfire.“WhatweshoulddoispresenttheChinesebarbecuejustthewayitbecausewithitsingredients(食)，ofcookingmorespecialenvironmentandthewillrecognizeandmightinlovewithitjustwedo.”Chen.8.knowaboutA.IthasbeenbecomingontheInternet.ItthoughthighlyofbymostoftheforeignItmainlytalksaboutthemostfamousfood.Itshowsthecolor1fulnightlifeinlargecities9.InwhichwayChineseBarbecuedifferentMidnightDiner?A.showedkindsoffood.B.onC.showedeatingD.ItwaslesspopularMidnightDiner.ismainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofthebarbecuefamily.TheinfluenceofthebarbecueonC.influencethebarbecueonlifestyle.Theroleofthebarbecuein’srelationship.chooseasthetopictheseries?ToshowofChinesefood.Toresearchawayofcooking.C.TohelptheunderstandChina.D.TointroducehistoryoftheDpersontrashisanothertreasure.Thatabutthenexttimeyouthrowatwistonoldsaying.Whatifyourcouldbecometreasure?Manycreative,peoplehavecomeawaycalledupcycling.OurwouldabetterplaceifeveryoneUpcyclingisthepracticeoftakinganunwanteditemandturningintouseful.example,howaboutpairainoneknee?Itbecomepillowforyourisnotthesamerecycling.muchbetterfortheenvironment.takesanitemmademetal,orbreaksitdowntoitsbasematerial,andthatmaterialtoanotherproduct.Thisrequiresagreatdealofenergy.Ontheotherhand,whenyouchoosetoupcycle,theonlyenergyyouuseisyourown.upcyclingnotonlyreducestheamountoftrashthatgoesintoourlandfills,butalsoprotectsnaturalresources,suchoilandgas.Recyclingisgoodfortheenvironment,butupcyclingisbetter.alsoafamilybudgetstretchfurther.Oftheideaoftosavemoneyinmanyfamilieslivedatightbudget.hadtousewhattheyalreadyintoneeds.weshouldallbeconcernedwithprotectingourbudgetingresources.isacreativetohelp.Thenexttimeyoutotosssomethingintothecan,stopandthinkaboutwhatitcouldbecome.Chancesare,there’sabrand-newiteminhandjustwaitingtobeupcycled.12.Whydoestheauthoransayinginfirstreader’sawarenessofupcycling.TotheimportanceTothetopicofshowtheideaof13.WhichonebelongstooldladderisintoatinaretransportedAbrokenwoodendoorismadeintoapaperisdifferencerecyclingandUpcyclingiscreative.Recyclingeasiertoachieve.muchmorecost-saving.Upcyclingismuchmoreenergy-efficient.inferredfromtext?Upcyclingisatpresent.Upcyclingisreplacingrecycling.UpcyclingworthUpcyclingatraditionindaily第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项HealthyHabitsFromThefollowingarethesecretslongevityfromJapan.anOkinawangusui,cantranslateyourForOkinawans,thatplentyoffruitsheart-healthystrongfamilyandconnections.Humansarecreatures.2017studyshowedthetight-knitfamilieshappymarriagestobetterhealthalongeritisfamilyouareorthefamilyouchoose.____18____.Inthepeoplereachforacoffeeinthe.oneofbest-kepthealthyFarEastistea.AstudyofJapaneseadultsfoundthatgreeneachdayriskofbypercent.offyshoestraditionallydotheirshoesinhousechangeintoinstead.____19____.outhinkaboutcancarrybacteria,soconsidertakingsneakersindoors.Afterall,peopletheirinthedirtyThethingyoutodothatallinsideyhome.Soakinlongandhotbaths.DoouknowJapanisofnaturalhotsprings?Volcanicactivitythroughouttheislandnaturallyover3,000mineralbecausetheyknowhealingeasemusclepaindisease.plentyteamaystrangeCThisthemcomfortableThespendqualityfamilyJapanesepeoplecontinuepracticeeverymorninganutritiousdietresultsinlivingandhealthylife第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项LoidaGuillenStrongbeof，heRepublic,Mercedesa___21___.whenherfathermustmakea___22___choice:stayorherandAsanadult,Mercedes___24___heronceagainraisefamilyeventuallymovedAmerica,Mercedeswastednoimportanceofagoodeducation.Shemayschool,shewantedmoreforkids.Thankstoher，grewuptobecomeadoctor,whichwashermom'schildhoodAfter___28___for10yandsavingsome，thoughtwasher___29___tomomproud!____30____,sheadoctor'sLoida____31____tokeepitfromhermom---for____32____,onl,thetimeto____33____hermom.Loidacalledmother,____34____thatshewasillintheofCentralofNursing.Mercedesinside____35____andsawLoidastandinginacap长).AfterlearningtheexcitedfelltoherThatwasLoidaandherself!ismydream.Iyouyour____39____sacrificenotin"Let'sandour____40____!They'veworkedsotothisdreamtrue!21.doctorB.C.merchantpoliticianA.wrongB.possibleC.D.difficultA.createdB.C.D.A.searchedawayC.putasidepickedA.B.rememberC.stressD.A.hadB.expectedC.happenedD.agreedA.influenceB.C.A.waitingB.C.A.chanceB.turnC.curiosityD.interestA.StillEvenC.AgainThenA.hesitatedB.decidedC.failedD.promisedA.QuicklyFinallyD.TemporarilyA.meetB.surpriseC.supportD.A.B.C.repeatingD.PredictingB.chanceC.theD.inaA.truthB.growthfaithD.A.memoryB.habitC.dreamD.factA.arrangedB.meantC.provedhelpedA.B.unselfishC.unknownD.similarB.messagesC.giftscongratulations第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满15分）阅读下面短文在空白填入个适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Thehaschangedourlives.Englishsuddenlydeveloped____41.____illnesshadtoquitherjob.found____42.____(her)outofandstuckathome.LatershefoundshecoulddotheSheanadvicethatofgreatest____45.____(benefit)ofitcouldremovebythepeoplemetanITclubandhelpedWithofthea61woman____48.____wasaloneaonlinecompanytwofriends.Shenolongerlonely,herbecomequite____49.____(success).believesthatimportanttobridgetheandmakesurehasaccesstheInternet.Hergoaltostartacharitywebsitetoforchildrenin第四部分（共两节，满分分）第节短文改错（满分10分）51.假英语课上师要求同之间交换修改作请你修改你桌写的以下文中共有处言错，句最多有两。处误仅及个词的增加删或改。增加在缺处一个漏字符（下写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜（）划。修改：在错的词划一横线，并在词下面写出修改后的。注意1.每处误及修改仅限词只许修改，多者从第）分。OneIcookingthetherings.ItoShewasLisa.WhenwereonthealarmIranbacktotheonlytotheofandItheopeningallthewentoutofInmysurprise,twoweremyIquiteIthefirementhatcarelessthatitheavy第节书面达（满分25分）52.阅读面材料根其容和给落头语续写段使构成一篇完整的短文。packedherupcomingwithfamily.wereNewtoVirginiatogoonabriefvisittotheirdistantSheburstingwithimpatiencetoplaywithhercousinsandherauntAfterallofthesuitcaseshadbeenloadedintothecar,Tonny,Joan’sfather,lookedtoJoanandhermother,“Iseveryoneour”Theysmilednodded.ItwastoquiteacoupleofhoursJoanhadtotired.tonodofft