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2022-2023学年广东省韶关市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
2.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong
3.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
4.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
5.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
6.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
7.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind
B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
8.Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely
9.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has
10.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant(),butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso
二、完型填空(10题)11.6()A.picturesB.resultsC.textbooksD.information
12.()
A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff
13.(19)A.weatherB.daysC.countriesD.time
14.(13)A.openedB.cleanedC.closedD.watched
15.10()A.colorB.leavesC.shapeD.size
16.Amanwhohadbeenworkingsomuchfoundthathecouldnotsleepatnight,butkeptonfalling____duringthe____.Hebecameso____thathewenttothis____.“Canyouhelpme,doctor?”heasked____,“Iusedtosleepsowell,____recentlyIhaven’tbeenabletosleep____thantwohoursanight.”Thedoctor____himcarefully,gavehimsometests,advisedhim____lesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomekindsof____tohelphim.Thedoctorwas____thathewasnotseriously____andthathewouldsoonbebetter.Butthemangrewworse____better.Heslepteven____thanexpectedatnight,andwas___fallingasleepinhisbed.Hevisitedhisdoctorvery____,andit____thedoctoralongtimetodiscover____theman’sservantgavehimthe____medicinesinthemorning,andtheonestokeephim____atnight.()A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleeping
17.(5)A.farmersB.hillsC.waterD.cattle
18.()A.inB.ofC.withD.on
19.3()A.promiseB.timeC.mindD.choice
20.(9)A.missedB.forgotC.lostD.left
三、补充对话(5题)21.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
22.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---(),butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
23.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
24.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
25.---().---Oh,nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
四、汉译英(10题)26.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
27.活到老,学到老。
28.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)
29.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)
30.我们想参观一些著名的地方,比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)
31.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
32.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
33.答应我下次不能再迟到。
34.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
35.我想我们的梦想会成真。
五、阅读理解(10题)36.Thework“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________.A.somethingwedependonforaliving
B.amostimportantkindoffood
C.changeorchallenge
D.wayoflife
37.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?().A.Tovisitabuilding
B.Tovisitacity
C.Tovisitafactory
D.Tovisitafarm
38.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.A.youhavetomakethingsonyourown
B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers
C.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens
D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter
39.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LostandFound
B.AnHonestMan
C.WomanorGirl
D.AnAmazingStory
40.
WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.
B.Lotsofvaluableplants.
C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.
D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.
41.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.
B.Hebrokehisbasket.
C.Helosthismoney.
D.Helosthisway.
42.Ihavealove-hatefeelingwith8o’clockclasses.Iliketogetstartedthatearly,butmoststudentsdon’;t.Theyusuallycameinlateandlookedsleepyatthathour.OnedayIwasreallyangryatit.Iwasexcitedaboutthehistorylesson,butnooneelseseemedtobe.Iwrotethingsontheblackboard.Imovedaroundtheroom.Itoldstories.Itriedhumor.Itwasuseless.Theirlooksdidn’tseemtochange.Iwasfrustrated.Iforgottokeeptime.IwasgoingtotalkmorewhenIlookeddownatmywatch.Itwasalreadytwominutespasttheendofclass.SoIjustendedsuddenlyandsoonthestudentsbegantopickuptheirbookbagsandrushedoutthedoorontheirwaytoanotherclass.WhileIwaswatchingthemleavingsIputawaymyownbooks,notesandpapers.Itookthemupandsteppedoutintothehall.Iwastiredandabitsad.IhadputeverythingIknewintothatclassandithadnotseemedtowork.Then,asIstartedacrossthehalltomynearbyoffice,astudentcameoutthebackdooroftheclassroomandcaughtupwithme.Randysatatthebackoftheclassroom.IthoughthewantedtoaskwhyIdidn'tcorrecttheirexampapersormaybehewantedtoaskforleaveor...Itwasnoneofthat.Withhiseyessparkling(闪烁),Randysaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeI’venotwantedacollegeclasstoend."Thetirednesslifted.IhaddonebetterthanIthought.Idon'tknowifRandywilleverunderstandhowmuchhedidformethatday.问题:Theteacherhaveacomplicatedfeelingwith8o'clockclassesbecause().A.Helikestogetupearly
B.Thestudentsdisliketogetstartedthatearly
C.Thestudentsdon'tlikethecontents(内容)oftheclasses
D.BothAandB
43.OnemorningGranttriedtohanghisbirdcageonthewindow,but().A.thecagefelloffhishand
B.thecagecouldn"tcatchthewindow
C.hefailtocatchthecage
D.hecouldn"tlookoutofthewindow
44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的
45.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.
六、单选题(0题)46.Goodreadingskillsarequiteuseful()usstudents.A.toB.forC.onD.at
参考答案
1.B考查词语辨析。voiceone'sopinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布,宣告”,sound意为“听起来”,declare意为“宣布,宣告”
2.B句意:你怎么了?有两种表达方式:What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故选B。
3.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的!看价格每磅3.99美元,太贵了,不是吗?
4.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好准备,准备行动;standfor代表;standwith与...站在一起,此处选C.
5.C我刚到,我有一些事情要处理。
6.B这对退休的夫妻决定去上大学。是他们开始新的生活的时候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意为“到某人做某事时间了”,这里的sb.在介词后面,应为宾格,故选B。
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.B
15.C
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.D
22.D
23.F
24.E
25.F
26.Helivesinasmallroomwithonlyonesmallwindow.
27.It’snevertoolatetolearn.
28.Heissaidtobethemanagerofth
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