2023上半年周口市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】

2023上半年周口市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

2.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______

A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies

B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool

C.aparentwithteenagechildren

D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems

3.Theteachershoulddomorethanteach.Itishisresponsibilityto______.

A.createanorganizationalstructureandapositivelearningstructure

B.establishstandardsandrulesstudentsshouldfollow

C.helpstudentsdealwithconflict,change,andstress

D.alloftheabove

4.

5.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

6.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

7.Asynonymforbotheris______.

A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt

8.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".

A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete

9.Theauthorbelievesthat________．

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

10.WhyaresomepeopleworriedaboutRFIDtechnology?

A.Becausechildrenwillbetrackedbystrangers.

B.Becausemarketcompetitionwillbecomemorefierce.

C.Becausetheirprivateliveswillbegreatlyaffected.

D.Becausecustomerswillbeforcedtobuymoreproducts.

11.Thefamilysuedfor______.

A.painandsuffering

B.doctornegligence

C.elderabuse

D.hospitalnegligence

12.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

13.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn’tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn’tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

14.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins．Youarejoking?N0，Iamnot．Observeforyourself．AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens，radioprograms，magazines，newspapers，andthestreets．Whethertheyhaverealizedornot，womenarebesieged(包围)byaseaoffashion．Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm．Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?

ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks．Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks．Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain．tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge．Ability，akindheart，greatcourageandconcernforothers．

Inaddition，oldandyoung，beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts．Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold．Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore，theykeepupwiththefide．Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty，whichispureandreal．Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful．Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks．

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup

B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty

C.Womenareborntobebeauties

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty

15.ThecentrewillgiveEnglishcourses______.

A.onlytothestudentsandteachers

B.tothemiddle-schoolstudents

C.tocollegestudents

D.tothepeopleatalllevels

16.Thepassagesuggeststhat______

A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull

B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite

C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim

D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable

17.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.over-eating

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

18.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

19.Themanwhomakesnoeffortisalwaystalkingabout______.

A.dutiesB.rewardsC.rightsD.pleasant,easylives

20.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?

A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.

21.Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime

B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles

C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair

D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime

22.Theword"set"means______.

A.tiresomeB.greatC.fixedD.collected

23.Whenthenewlawispassed,______.

A.thepolicewillgotopubswithothercustomers

B.thepolicewillcommitcrimesiftheydrinktoomuch

C.thepolicewillwatchpeopleclosertopreventcrimes

D.thepolicewillcatchpotentialcriminals

24.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

25.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremostprobablypayingfortheadvertisements?

A.Companies.

B.Organizations.

C.Individuals.

D.Alloftheabove.

26.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.

A.theUSfederalgovernment

B.mobilephoneusers

C.theearnersthemselves

D.thelawoftheUnitedStates

27.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

28.Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.

A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished'

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

29.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?

A.$5,000.B.$5,000.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.

30.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

二、完型填空(20题)31.29.（）A.A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

32.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

33.(45)

A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

34.【B5】

A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue

35.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor【21】usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimitthemountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.

Onereasonthatreform.is【22】foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort【23】money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have【24】timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.

Another【25】isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe【26】.

Onthe【27】sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn’tmeanit’sreally【28】.They【29】thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone’sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.

Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe【30】whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto【31】advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis【32】a-lotofmoney.

Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon’treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan’tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake【33】.

Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe【34】fornationalofficehavetosay.Whichcandidatesmakethemost,【35】toyou?

(41)

A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate

36.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem

(21)

,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor

(22)

,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby

(23)

oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare

(24)

usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain

(25)

?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare

(26)

inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood

(27)

.Whenababychickendevelops

(28)

anegg,theegg

(29)

andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare(30).Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountof

cholesterol(胆固醇).Too

(31)

ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs

(32)

theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare

(33)

incholesterol,ourbodiesmake

(34)

ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof

(35)

.21.A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

37.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

38.________查看材料

A.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.Spotted

39.【B12】

A.sequenceB.consequenceC.resultD.system

40.(50)

A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched

41.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.paid

B.acquired

C.obtained

D.got

42.(49)

A.existB.goC.dependD.last

43.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

44.(77)

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what

45.16.（）A.A.inB.atC.forD.on

46.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

47.(51)

A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which

48.【B19】

A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.towonder

49.(43)

A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.tried

50.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.very

B.far

C.lots

D.many

三、语音(10题)51.（）A.A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

52.(3)

A.landed

B.lasted

C.regarded

D.phoned

53.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

54.(4)

A.war

B.farmerC.largerD.cart

55.(2)

A.enjoyB.tendC.imagine

D.since

56.(5)

A.earlyB.earthC.searchD.heart

57.(1)

A.water

B.term

C.flower

D.exercise

58.

A.uncle

B.umbrella

C.custom

D.university

59.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

60.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.TurnonTV,andyou______manyadvertisementseveryday.

A.seeB.willseeC.wouldseeD.saw

62.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?

A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could

63.Shecan'tpreventherlittleboy______shooting______birds.

A.from;toB.on;atC.with;upD.from;at

64.______(surprise),hehaspassedthenationalentranceexaminationforgraduatestudent;.

65.Itisonlythroughpractice______onewillbeabletoswimskillfully.A.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

66.Thequestion______atthenextmeetingremainsasecret,

A.discussedB.todiscussC.tobediscussedD.beingdiscussed

67.Thisbookcosts______thatone.

A.twicemore

B.twicemoreas

C.twotimesmoreas

D.twiceasmuchas

68.Ourteachernever______usleaveclassearly.

A.letsB.allowsC.makeD.tells

69.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

70.ProfessorWangworksinourcityasaresearcher.Itwillbetwoyearssincehe______here.

A.leftB.stayedC.cameD.lived

71.______furtherinformationabouttheyounggirl,goandaskLinda.

A.GetB.GettingC.GotD.Toget

72.Sohard______hisstudythathefinallysucceeded.

A.heworkedon

B.heworkson

C.didheworkon

D.doesheworkon

73.Strongwindsmay______awaythesoilontheearthsurface.

A.blowB.putC.getD.lead

74.VisitingMoscowwasgreatbutthetemperaturewas25______freezing.A.A.underB.aboveC.belowD.up

75.16.Themiddle-agedladysurroundedbythemassissaid_______.A.tobemainB.beingmainC.tobechiefD.beingchief

76.Whentheplanwasmade______toHenry,hewasmorethansurprised.

A.knownB.knowC.toknowD.knowing

77.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,_____lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

78.Ifproductfails,thecustomerswillprobablyselectanotherproductandmaybecome______angryatthemanufacturerthattheyneverpurchaseanotheroftheirproducts.A.A.asB.soC.tooD.much

79.Doinghomework______mostofthechildren'ssparetime,sotheyhavelittletimetoplay.

A.givesupB.takesupC.putsupD.bringsup

80.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.

A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(1题)82.假设你是刘欣，有一位美国朋友Harry托你在北京找工作。你看到《21世纪报》上有一则招聘启事，认为对他合适。请用英文给Harry发一个e-mail，告知此事。

ForeignTeachersWanted

TheEducationDepartmentoftheLadderCompanyisrunninganEnglishcourseforchildrenandadults.

1.NativeEnglishspeaker.

2.Universitydegreeineducationorrelatedfieldpreferred.

3.Foreignexpertcertification.

4.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallus:Tel:86-10-63571956

E-mail:liecb@BeijingLadderInformationCompanyLimited

注意：词数应为100左右。

参考答案

1.D解析：文中第二段第二行中提到Lawntennis被引入荚国纽约，并且也是在这里举行了第一场比赛。

2.A解析：首先排除C，文章是以第三人称的口吻写的，故C不对。通读全文后，很容易排除B和D。

3.D

4.D

5.C第二段提到母亲对三个孩子都说韩语，即使第二个孩子并不想说韩语，而第三个孩子并不想学韩语。

6.C解析：本文讲了一对夫妇因道路塌陷而经历的一次险情。选项C是正确的。cavein“塌陷”。

7.C解析：见原文第四段。bother的同义词是disturbo。

8.D解析：本题属推理分析题。因为文章第四段第一句已提到：市场看起来似乎是很抽象的，接着文章有个转折“but”，故real应是concrete(实在的)的解释。

9.A

10.C解析：根据倒数第二段最后一句，啤酒公司会知道你何时买的啤酒、何时喝的酒、喝了多少以及同时吃了多少饼干，这暗示着私人信息保密将成为问题。

11.C解析：见原文第一至第三段。病人家属认为医生没有提供足够的止痛药以减轻老人的痛苦。因此以虐待老人罪起诉。

12.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed．”表明她的丈夫阻止她买东西。

13.B解析：从短文第二自然段理发师所说的话，可知该选B。

14.A

15.D解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第三行ClassesatalIlevels得出答案。

16.D解析：细节题。文章第二段中第六句“Yetitisnotpolite...you”告诉我们，就餐时保持沉默，不与旁边的人交谈是不礼貌的。

17.C解析：第三段。这段说有的科学家做了这方面的研究，认为冬眠很可能因为动物自身释放的化学物质所导致的。选项C是正确的。

18.D解析：参见第二段最后一句。

19.C解析：见第二段第二句。

20.A解析：参见第一段。如果20年前不足30只的话，三倍的这个数应该是90。

21.D解析：阅读第四、五、六段可知，Roger是想让理发师知道上次他理的有多糟糕，故本题答案应选D。

22.C解析：第二段。根据上下文，不同的水果，其树的摇数也不同，是特定的。所以选项C是正确的。

23.C解析：从第五段到第八段提到采用不同的形式预防犯罪。如吸引暴力醉酒人和制造麻烦的人的酒吧会被取缔，会有更严厉的行动制裁那些扰乱社会治安的罪犯，等等。

24.B本题的题干是问“发生银行挤兑的主要原因”就是许多人都认为银行拿不出钱来，即资金缺乏。

25.D

26.C从倒数第五段得知参与本计划的主体是自愿的，故答案为C项。

27.B解析：文章大部分都在描述作者花费了多大力气、多少时间，得到了多少帮助，仍打不开瓶子。

28.B

29.D解析：计算题。文中提到“Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabath-room.thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatismore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild'seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.”我们可做出计算：900×12+5,000=15,800，故D项正确。

30.C

31.A注意写在黑板上的信息。

32.C

33.D

34.C解析：本题为词义辨析题。remark意为“评论”；tell意为“告诉”；discuss意为“讨论”；argue意为“争论”。本句大意为：不要在孩子面前讨论喜欢或不喜欢那种食物。

35.B解析：这篇文章是关于美国竞选的财政改革问题。我们最近听到最多的政治事件是竞选的财政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府为竞选付费，或限制候选人和他们的支持者的花销。

36.A21．根据后面列举的词，可以看出这里应是一种鸡蛋的烹调方式。选项A是正确的。

37.B根据四个选项的含义，再结合生活常识，可以判定他只是有可能得分不会超过80分(也有可能得分超过80分)，故应选B项。

38.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】在俱乐部，Johnny扫视了人群寻找Lisette并看到了她。spot看到，发现。

39.A解析：本题需要考生运用阅读中猜词的技巧。从后面ororder两词，我们可以猜测所选的词应与order同义。而4个选项中只有sequence具有“次序”之意。

40.A解析：这个成绩是他在希腊雅典奥运会上夺得的。当时他获得2004年110米栏奥运冠军，以12秒91的成绩打破奥运会纪录，并平了世界纪录。

41.D这是since的句型。前面是现在完成时，后面是一般过去时。自从买了手机，他的日子就没安静过。

42.C

43.B29．Yolk蛋黄。在鸡蛋里，除了蛋黄肯定就是蛋白了。选项B是正确的。

44.B解析：定语从句中，先行词是人，关系代词用who。

45.Dontherise为词组，意为“逐步上升”。

46.B

47.D

48.B解析：keepdoingsth，表示“持续做某事”。

49.C

50.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调，不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。

51.A

52.D解析：画线部分读[d]，其他选项的画线部分读[id]。

53.AA项划线部分发[a：]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[c：]，故选A项。

54.A解析：A的划线部分发[c:]或[c]，而B，C，D划线部分发[a:]，因此选A项。

55.B解析：画线部分读[en]，其他选项的画线部分读[in]。

56.D解析：该题测试字母组合ear的读音。选项A、B、C中ear发[c:]音；选项D中ear发[a:]音。

57.D

58.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[A]，而D项划线部分发[ju：]，故选D项。

59.C

60.AA项划线部分发[ei]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[e]，故选A项。

61.B解析：本题考时态。根据前一祈使分句，后一分句应用将来时。本句大意为；每天只要打开电视都会看到许多广告。

62.C解析：Supposing表示假设，谓语动词应用虚拟语气。选项C是正确的。

63.D解析：本题为固定搭配题。preventsb.fromdoingsth．意为“阻止某人干什么事”，shootat意为“向……射击”。本句大意为；她阻止不了她的孩子去打鸟。

64.Surprisingly

65.C本句为强调句型题。强调句常用“itis．．．that”构成，把被强调的部分放在中间，只有当强调对象是人时，that可用who来替代；其他情况一律用that引导。本句大意为：只有通过实践，人们才能学会游泳。

66.C

67.D

68.A解析：四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意为“使，迫使”，但它不是第三人称单数；let意为“让”。因此，选A。

69.D本题考查介词短语withoutelectricity引起的虚拟语气，根据句中的时间状语today可知是对现在的虚拟。

70.C解析：come是瞬时性动词。stay和live是持续性动词，所以C项正确。

71.D解析：不定式作状语表示目的。

72.C“so+形容词／副词”位于句首，句子用部分倒装，从句与主句时态一致，所以选C。句意为：他如此努力地学习，最后终于取得了胜利。

73.A解析：blowaway意为“刮走，吹走”；getaway“离开，逃脱”；putaway“把……收拾起来，储存……备用”；leadaway“把……引入歧途”。根据句意选A项。

74.C表示零下的温度用介词below。参观莫斯科是件好事，但温度太低了：零下25度。

75.C参考译文：被群众包围的中年女人据说是领袖。固定句型besaidtobe，main用作名词时为：主要部分，体力，力量，大陆，要点，干线，与上文无联系。

76.A解析：bemadeknowntosb指“让某人知道”。

77.C解析：对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时，用musthavedone。

78.Bso...that...的结构。

79.B解析：giveup“放弃(念头、希望等)，停止，抛弃”；takeup“拿起，开始从事，继续，占据，认购”；putup“举起，提供，建造”，bringup“教育，培养，提出”。

80.C解析：course“课程，过程”；cause“引起，造成”；create“引起，产生”；rise“上升，起立”。选项B和C都有“引起”的意思，但选项B不是动词原形，不能跟在can后。所以，选项C是正确的。句意为：“中国和西方(在文化和风俗)的不同会引起误解。”

81.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

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