2023上半年佛山市英语统招专升本摸底训练【带答案】

2023上半年佛山市英语统招专升本摸底训练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence,hecan______.

A.neverbecomeagenius

B.exceedhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings

C.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation

D.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife

2.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.

A.overthewater

B.besidethewater

C.underthewater

D.onthewater

3.Inthispassage,thewritermainly______.

A.describestwotypesofpeople

B.laughsattheunhappypeople

C.suggeststheunhappypeopleshouldgetridofthehabitsofunhappiness

D.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife

4.根据下面内容，回答题：

Iftheteacherasksaquestion，youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion，youshouldraiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatthequestion.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer，itisallrighttotelltheteacherthatyoudonotknow.Thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtolearn.

Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent，youshouldcallyourteacherorsomeonewhoisinyourclassandaskfortheassignment.Itisyourresponsibilitytofindoutwhatassignmentsyouhavemissed.Itisnottheteacher"sresponsibilitytoremindyouofmissedassignments.

Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouareseriouslyill，callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsmake-uptests，youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningto.class.Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonformissingatest.

Beontime!Itisconsideredrudetobelate.Also，itbothersotherstudents.Ifyoumustcomeinlate，besuretodoitquietly.Haveyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbagbeforeyoucomeintotheroom.Thengotoyourseatandsitquietly.IntheU.S.itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.MostoftheELCteacherswillgiveyoualowgradeifyouareoftenlate.

Haveyourbookoutandbereadytobeginwhentheclassstarts.Yourteachershouldnothavetoaskyoueverydaytotakeoutyourbook.Besureyouhaveapaperandasharppencilready.

Ifyouarepuzzledwiththequestionteacherasks，youshould_________first.查看材料

A.giveananswer

B.raiseyourhand

C.repeatthequestion

D.askforanotherquestion

5.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause_____.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

6.PassageFiveBillyJoelwasbornonLongIsland,inNewYorkState.Hebegantakingpianolessonsatanearlyageandjoinedhisfirstrockbandwhenhewasfourteen.AfterplayinginanumberofLongIslandgroups,Billybeganconcentratingonhissong-writing.HisfirstalbumofcompletelyoriginalsongswasColdSpringHarbor.Itwasreleasedin1972.Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"byCaskBoxmagazine.51.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockbandB.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"C.atfourteenD.beforehewasfourteenyearsold

7.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

8.Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto______.

A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclock

B.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarth

C.tellreaderswhatclockslooklike

D.compareclockstohumanbeings

9.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

10.Whenhersonbrokehisleg,HettyGreen______.

A.senthimtoalargehospital.

B.sentforadoctor

C.didn'tpaythebillforthedoctor

D.tookhimto,acharityhospital

11.Africanpeopleused______asmoneyinancienttimes.

A.clothandknives

B.cowsandotheranimals

C.coppercoins

D.tusks,monkeytailsandsalt

12.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

13.Whichoffollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

A.FluctuationsinWeatherPatterns.

B.MagnetismandtheSunSpots.

C.TheSizeandNumberabouttheEarth's.

D.Livingston'sNewTheoryabouttheEarth'sClimate.

14.Thepassageimpliesthat______.

A.computerscausedtheproblemforthetwoWandas

B.theonlysimilaritybetweenthetwowomenwastheirname

C.thenewspapershelpedsolvedtheproblemforthetwoWandas

D.thewomen'sproblemsweresolvedwhenonemovedtoGrenada

15.Youcaninferfromthepassagethatthepeoplewhoarepresentlysupposedtopaythehighestpercentageoftheirincomeintaxesarethe______.

A.richB.middleclassC.poorD.businessmen

16.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.

A.lowertheproductioncost

B.hireabetterdesigner

C.improveitsquality

D.alteritsimage

17.35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ReadingisjustawayofknowingnewwordsB.AgoodreadermustlearnmorenewwordsC.Agoodreadercanthinkbefore,whileandafterreadingD.

Reading

takesalotoftime

18.Asitisusedinthesecondparagraphofthepassage,thephrase"onbadterms"means______.

A.tolearntoacceptsomething

B.onconditionsthatone/somebodyelsedecides

C.tohaveabadrelationship

D.togetalongwithsomebody

19.Whensomeofthestampsaredifficulttofind,______.

A.nobodywilltrytogetthem

B.theycanbecomeveryvaluable

C.everybodywouldliketobuythem

D.theywillbeworthless

20.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.

A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor

21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?______

A.Fewpeoplewilltakedrugsiftheyareallowed.

B.TheUnitedStateswillbeeasilydefeatedifitscitizensareallowedtotakedrugs.

C.Itisageneralpracticetoforbiddrugsindifferentcountries.

D.Amajorityofpeoplewillbecomeaddicttodrugsiftheyareallowedtotakethem.

22.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thetemplehasalonghistory.

B.ThetempleistotheeastofBaitasi.

C.ThebricksinthetemplearenotsovaluableasthoseintheForbiddencity.

D.TherenovationwasdoneaccordingtotheordersofEmperorQianlong.

23.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.humanbeingshadexploredmostofthedangerousplacesonearthbytheearly20thcentury

B.ShackletonwenttoAntarcticatowinaprize

C.noonehadbeentoAntarcticabeforeShackleton

D.FrankHurleywasbraverthanShackletonbecauseherecordedthewholevoyagefaithfully.

24.34.WhatcausedtheblackoutinJuly1977?A.Duringastorm,lightningdamagedcable.B.Becauseofunemployment.C.Heatwaveshadmadepeopleusetoomuchelectricalpower.D.Becausethelootersdamagedtheelectricitysupply.

25.Theartofwarhasundergonesuchchangesthat_______．

A.wenolongeruseanyFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAges

B.manywordsoncecommonarenotusedanylongerandtheyarereplacedbyItalianwords

C.FrenchmilitarytermshavedisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage

D.manywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluseandtheirplaceshavebeentakenbythenewly-borrowedwords

26.Mr.Hill______.

A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

27.Accordingtothepassage,SusanSontag______.

A.wasasensualistaswellasamoralist

B.lookeddownuponthepopculture

C.thoughtcontentwasmoreimportantthanform

D.blamedthevictimsofcancerforbeingrepressed

28.Lindsayfeltthat______.

A.readingaboutfamousmenwouldhelphimtosucceed

B.readinginthepubliclibrarywasagoodwaytoeducatehimself

C.readingaboutfamousmenwasawaytoescapefromtherealitiesoflife

D.readingwidelywouldprovidehimwithmanyopportunitiesinthefuture

29.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.

A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered

B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged

C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused

D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone

30.通读下面的短文，回答题。

Ifyouarewritingorstudyin9，itmakesver．vmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom．Peoplewhousebooksandpenseverydayhavetobeespeciallycarefulaboutthewaythelightshinesontheirwork．

Everyhousegetsitslighteitherfromdaylightthroughthewindows——whichisthebesttouse——orfromlampsorelectricity;butwhicheverkindoflightitis，thewayitshinestowardourbookorworkisamatterofgreatimportancetotheeyes．

Takeabook，sitwithyourbacktowardthewindow，andtrytoread．Yourshadow（影子）fallsall

overthepageandmakesitalmostasbadforyoureyesasifyouwereinadarkroom．

Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow．Thepageisintheshadowagain，whilethebrightlightis

inyoureyes．

Trysittingwithyourrightsidetowardthewindow．Thisisverywellforreading，butifyouwerewriting，theshadowofyourhandwouldfallacrossthepageandbother（打搅）youalittle．

Thereisjustoneotherway:sitwithyourleftsidetothewindow．Noweverythingisperfectfor

readingandforwriting，too．

Whateverkindoflightisintheroom，theruleabouttherighttositisalwaysthesame．

Whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料

A.Howthelightshinesonourworkisofmuchimportance．

B.Thewaythelightshinesonyourworkmakesnodifference．

C.Weneedn"tcareaboutwherethelightcomesfrom．

D.Peoplecanwriteorstudyunderalightthatcomesfromanydirection．

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B9】

A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate

32.(50)

A.manywaysB.inmanywaysC.abetterwayD.plentyofways

33.(45)

A.generalB.orderC.questionD.nature

34.andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

35.28.A.SupplyingB.GettingC.ProvidingD.furnishing

36.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(气象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

【C1】

A.thirdB.nativeC.secondD.foreign

37.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

38.(48)

A.cutB.fallC.haveD.feel

39.(44)

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

40.________查看材料

A.onB.alongC.overD.Across

41.【B7】

A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone

42.【B8】

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

43.ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork【76】upanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas【77】jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust【78】apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband's【79】wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad【80】happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof【81】

IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyearsandbad【82】anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust【83】Ihadbecomeanexpertatscrapingdirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,【84】thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls'beds.Itwas【85】thanthat,forIfeltIbadbecomeapartoftheirlife.

(76)

A.steppingB.comingC.jumpingD.moving

44.24.（）A.A.fromB.toC.ofD.by

45.31.A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

46.【B1】

A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly

47.(51)

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally

48.(42)

A.willingB.reluctantC.unwillingD.probable

49.4.（）A.A.positionB.associationC.contractD.contacts

50.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

三、语音(10题)51.(5)

A.peach

B.fetch

C.toothache

D.French

52.(4)

A.pays

B.plays

C.stays

D.says

53.(2)

A.carve

B.courtyard

C.department

D.sugar

54.

A.arch

B.school

C.chore

D.chocolme

55.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

56.(3)

A.uncle

B.umbrella

C.custom

D.university

57.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

58.(1)

A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm

59.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

60.5._________A.mustB.hunterC.hutD.due

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.______(live)hereatthefootofthemountainwithnooneelsenear,youmustbeverylonely.

62.Theyboughtthelandwitha______tobuildanewofficeblock.

A.purposeB.viewC.goalD.reason

63.Althoughthisdiseaseisincurableatpresent,theykeepexpecting______.

A.magicB.miraclesC.wondersD.wisdom

64.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmto______ifthebonewasbroken.

A.workoutB.findoutC.lookatD.seeout

65.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The______ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.

A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge

66.______enteringhisflat,Jackwasshockedtofindhisnewcomputermissing.

A.InB.OnC.ByD.At

67.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

68.Shemaycomewithus______thatshearrivesintime.

A.henceB.otherwiseC.soD.provided

69.Shemanagedtosave______shecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.

A.howlittlemoney

B.solittlemoney

C.suchlittlemoney

D.whatlittlemoney

70.You______ourcaseveryconvincingly.Thejurorswereclearlyimpressed.

A.representedB.presentedC.promotedD.probed

71.Thefireis______,althoughthesmellofsmokeisstillstrong.

A.inB.outC.offD.down

72.He______metogotothestoreandgetsomemilk.A.A.toldB.saidC.spokeD.talked

73.19.Hadyouworkedharderthattime,you______abetterposition.A.couldgetB.havegotC.wouldgetD.wouldhavegot

74.—Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?—Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime_____onsomething.

A.I'ddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.I'mdeciding

75.14.Thespokesmanassuredthepublicthattheproblem______careofassoonaspossible.A.willtakeB.hasbeentakenC.wouldbetakenD.hadbeentaken

76."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."

A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before

77.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.

A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto

78.Heis______thatIdliketointroducehimtoyou.

A.suchnobleperson

B.sonobleperson

C.suchanobleperson

D.soanobleperson

79.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudent'spatience______.

A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff

80.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______fiverinChina.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.mostlong

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(1题)82.假定你是南京某中学的学生，叫李华。“五一”劳动节将至，你校外籍教师Alex打算利用“五一”长假外出旅游，希望你能为他提供参考建议。请你根据下列图表中的内容为Alex提供旅游建议。要求词数在100左右。

参考答案

1.B

2.C第二段的最后一句话中“belowthewater”表明鳄鱼是在水下杀死自己捕获的猎物的。

3.C解析：本文主要讲的是那些感觉不快乐的人处处冒犯别人，若长此以往，则只能处于被孤立的境地，所以他们应改变自己的习惯。

4.B【原文大意】

如果老师提问，你应当回答问题。如果你没有明白那个问题，应当举手请老师重复那个问题。如果你不知道答案，没关系，告诉老师你不知道。这样，他就知道你需要学的是什么了。

不能有任何借口不做作业。如果你缺课，应当向老师或同学询问作业。你有责任去问你落的作业是什么。老师并没有责任提醒你落的作业是什么。

你绝不应缺席考试。如果你病得很厉害，要告知老师你不能参加考试。如果老师允许补考，你应在返校后的一两天内补上错过的考试。缺考的唯一可接受的理由是重病。

不要迟到!迟到是很无礼的行为。同时，迟到还会影响其他学生。如果你不得不迟到，动作一定要轻。进教室前就把书和纸从包里取出来，然后走到你的座位，静静地坐好。在美国，进教室前不必敲门。如果你经常迟到，ELC老师不会给你好成绩。

书取出来之后准备上课。老师不会天天提醒你把书取出来。一定要记住准备好纸和削好的铅笔。

【解析】

第一段。当老师提问题时，你应当回答。但当你不明白老师的问题时，应当举手请老师重复这个问题。举手在前，选项B正确。

5.B解析：参见第三段。计算机图像显示，阿拉斯加的冰川在缩小。

6.DBilly不过Joel先学的钢琴，然后在14岁时加入了乐队。

7.C解析：参见第二段。

8.A解析：根据第二段中的“Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensrounditsyoungpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.”可判断出作者暗示人类受钟表的控制。it指的是钟表。

9.B解析：参见第一段。

10.D解析：细节题。在第二段中我们可以看到她为了省钱，把儿子送去了一家免费的慈善医院(freechantyhospital)。

11.D解析：本题属细节题。文章第三段第二句已明确点明。

12.D解析：有人请Williams写本儿童的书，他接受了，并想把自己的作品写得与众不同，但当他开始运作这件事时，他脑子里还没有清晰思路。选项D是正确的。

13.B

14.C解析：见原文最后一段。当报纸登了她们的故事后，大家才恍然大悟。一切都清楚了，问题也就容易解决了。

15.A解析：第2段开头讲现在政府采用“progressivetax”，所以交税多的人即为富裕的人。

16.D

17.C35．答案为C

通过短文得知好的阅读者懂得在读前、读中、读后思考。A、B与短文内容冲突，D选项未提到。

18.C解析：词义推断题。onbadterms是“关系紧张”的意思。

19.B

20.B解析：见原文第一段，第五段开始。地方副长官。

21.C

22.A解析：推断题。B、D是文中直接提到的，又根据第四段第二句的内容判断C的内容不正确。

23.A

24.A34．答案为A

根据最后一段...whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables可知停电是由于闪电击中了供电电缆。

25.D

26.C解析：第二段首句与C意思相同。

27.A解析：文章第三段提到Byconviction(信念)shewasasensualist(感觉论者)，butbynatureshewasamoralist(伦理学者)，可以看出正确答案应为A。

28.C

29.D

30.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第二段最后一句可知，不论是什么样的光，它照射在我们的书本上或者工作所需材料上的方式对我们的眼睛很重要。

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.Bvery修饰名词时表示强调，不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过，花费了更多的钱。

35.B28．答案为B。Getting“摄取”是站在人类的角度来看维生素；其他选项是站在别的角度向人类“提供”维生素，不符句意。

36.B根据下文国家名称的提示可知，是指将英语作为母语的人数。

37.C短语搭配题。“由……构成/组成”应该是“consistof”，所以选C。

38.C解析：本题属词选题。该句要表达的意思是：举个例子，我们可能会嗓子疼、腿疼和脚趾疼。我们通常用动词have表示患病。如：haveafever发烧，haveacold感冒。

39.D解析：根据前后两个句子的意义及转折关系可以判定应选D项。

40.D固定搭配题。

【应试指导】George一家住在公园对面的街道上。acrossfrom在……的对面：

41.A解析：highdefinition高清晰度。高清晰度的电视机可与电影屏幕相媲美。

42.B解析：此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份，即1979年和1981年。

43.D解析：moving“移动”。做家务和打扫时肯定是不断地上下楼。

44.Afromheaven上帝派来的雕塑家。

45.A此句意为：但你并不必让他们觉得非做得十全十美才行。

46.D

47.A解析：众议院将选举总统，而参议院将选出副总统。我们可以真正从一党选出正总统，而从另一党选出副总统。

48.A

49.Dsocialcontacts意为“社交”。

50.D26．答案为D

此处测试词义理解。allow意为“让，允许……得到”。afford意为“担负得起，抽得出时间”。此处传达的意思为“过上一种许多父母很难允许(他们)过的更为独立的生活”。

51.C解析：画线部分读[k]，其他选项的画线部分读[ts]。

52.D

53.D解析：选项D画线字母读[e]，其他选项画线字母读[a:]。

54.B

55.B

56.D解析：A，B，C项划线部分发[A]，而D项划线部分发[ju:]，故选D项。

57.B

58.A

59.AA项划线部分发[ei]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[e]，故选A项。

60.D在due中u发[ju：]，在其他选项中u发[∧]。must必须；hunter猎人；hut小屋；due到期的。

61.Living

62.A解析：本题为词义辨析题。purpose意为“意图，目的”；view意为“景色，见解”；goal意为“目标，目的”；reason意为“原因”。本句大意为：他们买那块地要建一栋新的办公大楼。

63.B解析：expectmiracles意为“等待奇迹出现”。

64.B

65.C解析：challenge意为“挑战，艰巨任务，难题”。ability意为“能力”；competition意为“竞赛”；knowledge意为“知识”。

66.B解析：On+Ving，表“当做某事时”，即assoonas“一……就……”。

67.B解析：compare...to...是“把……比作……”的意思。

68.D解析：本题为语法结构题。“providedthat”常引导一个条件从句，相当于if。本句大意为：如果她能及时赶到，她可以和我们一道去。

69.D解析：what在这里修饰littlemoney，作save的宾语；并且what在这里兼有形容词的意思，意为“所……的，尽可能多的”。A、B、C三项从语法上解释不通。根据题意选D。

70.B

71.B解析：Thefireisout．意为“火灭了。”

72.Atellsb．(todo)sth．告诉某人(做)某事；saytosb；跟某人说；talkwithsb．与某人交谈；speaktosb．与某人谈话。他让我去商店买点儿牛奶。

73.D答案为D。如果你在那时更努力些，你本来能得到更好的职位。从句为省略订的非真实条件句，表示与过去情况相反的假设，用过去完成式，因此主语用would+现在完成式。

74.B解析：It's(high／about)time后面的从句中谓语动词通常用过去时态。

75.C14．答案为C

发言人向公众保证该问题会尽快解决。assure后的宾语从句需要用虚拟语气，

would+动词原形。

76.B

77.A解析：句中的时间状语是whenIwasyoung,表示过去，因此应选A项。“usedto+动词原形”意为“过去常常做某事(而现在不做了)”。

78.Cso和such都可修饰单数可数名词，但是形式上略有不同：so+形容词+a(an)+名词，而such+a(an)+形容词+名词.注意其中冠词的位置。

79.C

80.C解析：本句句意是：黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。

81.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbo