2022年小学五年级语文下册《第一单元》测试题及答案

Word文档下载后可自行编辑1/12022年小学五年级语文下册《第一单元》测试题及答案＜strong＞＜span＞一、读拼音＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞写词语。＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞jù＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞pà＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞bàn＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞lǚ＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞yóu＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞yù＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞shū＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞ɡuì＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞tōu＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞qiè＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞chǎo＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞cài＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞yú＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞lè＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞zhòu＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞méi＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞二、补全词语。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞不＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞甚＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞天＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞日＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞津津＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞呕＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞沥＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞念念＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞溢彩＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞辘辘＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞与众＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞三、根据意思写词语。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞许许多多的想象不断涌现出来。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞自信事情做得合乎道理＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞心里很坦然。＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞不用说就可以明白。＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞四、按要求写句子。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞我像一匹饿狼＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞贪婪地读着。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞仿写句子＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞书籍是人类进步的阶梯。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞仿写句子＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞你不会因为以前见过你的朋友就不愿再见到他们了吧＜/span＞＜span＞?(＜/span＞＜span＞改为陈述句＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞五、把下列句子补充完整。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞读书破万卷＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞           ＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞。 ＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞              ＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞白首方悔读书迟。 ＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞书犹药也＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞            ＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞。 ＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞读书有三到＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞谓＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞、＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞、＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞。 ＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞5＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞一日无书＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞                ＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞。 ＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞六、课内阅读。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞最令人开心的是下雨天＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞越是倾盆大雨我越高兴＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞因为那时我便有充足的理由在书店待下去。就像在屋檐下躲雨＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞你总不好意思赶我走吧＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜span＞我有时还要装着皱起眉头＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞不时望着街心＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞好像说＜/span＞＜span＞:＜/span＞＜span＞“这雨＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞害得我回不去了。”其实＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞我的心里却高兴地喊着＜/span＞＜span＞:＜/span＞＜span＞“大些＜/span＞＜span＞!＜/span＞＜span＞再大些＜/span＞＜span＞!＜/span＞＜span＞”＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞选文写了“我”＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞。 ＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞为什么越是倾盆大雨“我”越高兴＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞用“＜/span＞＜span＞”画出描写“我”表情忧愁的句子＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞用“＜/span＞＜spanstyle=text-decoration:underline＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/span＞＜span＞”画出描写“我”内心快乐的句子。＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞七、课外阅读。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜divstyle=text-align:center;＞＜strong＞董遇读三余＜/strong＞＜/div＞＜br＞＜span＞董遇是汉代弘＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞hónɡ＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞农人＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞从小爱好学习＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞因此获得了丰富的知识。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞别人见董遇很有学问＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞常常要他讲书＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞可是他却总是告诉人家＜/span＞＜span＞:＜/span＞＜span＞“你必须先自己读它百八十遍＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞边读边思＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞书中的道理自会懂得＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞倘若还有不懂之处＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞再讲也不迟。”请他讲书的人说＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞你讲得很有道理＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞可是我们都苦于没有时间＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞怎么办呢＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞董遇回答说＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞你们应当分别利用好＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞三余＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞“哪‘三余’呢＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜span＞”人们不解地问。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞董遇看了看大家＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞一字一顿地说＜/span＞＜span＞:＜/span＞＜span＞“所谓‘三余’是指冬天乃是一年的业余时间。你想＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞冰天雪地没有农活＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞不正是读书的好时间吗＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜span＞夜间是一天的业余时间＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞到处一片漆黑＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞无法干活儿＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞不也是读书的好时间＜/span＞＜span＞吗＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜span＞还有阴雨之天＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞到处一片泥泞＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞出不得门＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞更是在家读书的好＜/span＞＜span＞时间哩＜/span＞＜span＞!＜/span＞＜span＞”＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞人们听了他的话＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞若有所悟＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞哪里是没有时间＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞分明是不会利＜/span＞＜span＞用时间哪＜/span＞＜span＞!＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞在短文第＜/span＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞自然段的空白处加上标点符号。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞董遇说读书要利用好“三余”＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞是指哪“三余”＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞.＜/span＞＜span＞从这篇短文中＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞你懂得了什么道理＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞＜strong＞八、妙笔生花。＜/strong＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞“书籍是人类的精神食粮。”你最近又看了什么好书呢＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜span＞请你写＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞一篇读后感＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞要表述出自己的真情实感。＜/span＞＜span＞400＜/span＞＜span＞字左右。＜/s