2022下半年榆林市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】

2022下半年榆林市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

2.Accordingtothepassage,Platowas______.

A.theforerunnerofthepreschoolmovement

B.aphilosophersupportingastudyofancienthistory

C.ateacherinsistingsignificanceofeducationforparents

D.abletoestablishhisschool

3.Thispassageismainly,about______.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable

C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

4.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.The"PostPaid"Error

B.TheTwoPennyBlue

C.ARareStamp

D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

5.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.

A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature

6.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itpushessocietyforward.

B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.

C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.

D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

7.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

8.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Cheatinschoolisontherise.

B.Somepeopleconcernedchallengethetraditionalviewthatcollegeisthebestplaceforhighschoolgraduates.

C.Collegeadministratorsshouldberesponsiblefortheincreasingnumberofdrop-out.

D.Collegeeducationisnotthefirstchoiceforintelligentpeople.

9.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.

A.flyouttowardthesun

B.lookforanewrestingplace

C.comebacktotheirhome

D.gooutandlookforfood

10.Accordingtothepassage,yourcollegeinstructorsare

A.thesameasyourschoolones.

B.differentfromyourschoolones.

C.betterthanyourschoolones.

D.worsethanyourschoolones.

11.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

12.Itseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包围)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled"aunt"or"granny"canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofonesheartandlooks.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup.

B.Peopleliketoseebeautifulwomen.

C.Womenareborntobebeauties.

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty.

13.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyoure"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:"Getup,John!Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干劲)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.

Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.

14.PassageThree

Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why?Isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.44.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

15.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause______.

A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy

B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity

C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs

D.suchpositionsareusuallywell-paid

16.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

17.Scotlandis______.

A.fulloflivelytownsandcities

B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope

C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest

D.goodforsports

18.PassageFour"Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.

Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings."Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.

Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool.'Youmaythink,"He'ssocool,"whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballplayer.Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof"cool".

Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising".

Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.

Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,"It'ssocool."Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsa

scarcity

ofwords.

Without"cool",somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.

Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.46.Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad______.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.thesamemeaningD.manydifferentmeanings

19.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________．查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

20.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?

A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.

B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.

C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.

D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

22.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?

A.PianoManwasreleased.

B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.

C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.

D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".

23.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago

B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics

C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly

D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC

24.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.

A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes

25.ThepolicestoppedMrWilliamsbecause_____.

A.therewasastopsignthatMrWilliamsignored

B.thepolicewasnotsurewhetherMrWilliamshadadrivinglicense

C.thepolicethoughtthathewasatadifferentcrossroadswithastopsignonit

D.therewasaslowsignthatMrWilliamsignored

26.Whoiseasiertobetaughttotheteacher?

A.highly-motivatedstudentwithalong-termgoal.

B.de-motivatedstudent.

C.studentwhohastostudybecauseofthecurriculum.

D.studentwiththeurgetopasstheexam.

27.WhatisencouragedinPekingHouse?

A.Wine.B.Homedelivery.C.Drive-in.D.Chefsspeciality.

28.Theteachershoulddomorethanteach.Itishisresponsibilityto______.

A.createanorganizationalstructureandapositivelearningstructure

B.establishstandardsandrulesstudentsshouldfollow

C.helpstudentsdealwithconflict,change,andstress

D.alloftheabove

29.Stampcollectorshavepaid￡16800for______.

A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds

B.twelveTwoPennyBlues

C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red

D.oneTwoPennyBlue

30.PassageFour

Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.

Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.

Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.

Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep!46.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B18】

A.makeB.takeC.getD.give

32.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

33.(55)

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

34.(79)

A.compensateB.provideC.searchD.account

35.

根据以下材料，回答21～35问题。

第21题第21空的正确答案是

36.【B10】

A.withB.takingC.withoutD.striking

37.(49)

A.upper-classB.lower-classC.low-classD.therest

38.There【21】twomainkindsofsports．Thesetwokindsofsportsareteamsportsandindividualsports．Teamsportsaresuchsports【22】baseball，basketball，andvolleyball．Teamsports【23】twoseparateteams．Theteamsplay【24】eachother．Theycompeteagainsteachother【25】getthebestscore．Forexample，inafootball【26】，ifteamAgets7pointsandteamBgets3points，teamA【27】thegame．Teamsportsaresometimescalledcompetitivesports．

Besidesteamsports．thereis【28】maintype，orkind，ofsportingactivity．The【29】typeisindividualsports．In【30】sportstherearenoteams.Thereisn'tany【31】．Peopleplayindividualsportsinordertoget【32】．Theydon'tplayindividualsports【33】thecompetition．【34】speaking，theywanttogetsomeexercise，nottowinagame．Individualsportsaresuchsportsasswimming，【35】，andrunning．

(41)

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

39.(42)

A.todesignbuilding

B.designingbuilding

C.havingdesignedbuilding

D.tohavedesignedbuilding

40.【B6】

A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda

41.________查看材料

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

42.22.A.chasedB.bitC.waggedD.lost

43.(50)

A.woundB.injuryC.destructionD.damage

44.andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

45.【B3】

A.increaseB.increasingC.hadincreasedD.isincreasing

46.(47)

A.endB.developC.beginD.last

47.(41)

A.theB.anC.didD.had

48.25.A.compile

B.compare

C.conduct

D.conclusion

49.(56)

A.MostB.BothC.EitherD.None

50.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

三、语音(10题)51.(1)

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

52.1.___________A.bufret

B.indicate

C.market

D.product

53.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

54.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

55.(4)

A.measure

B.assure

C.literature

D.yogurt

56.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

57.（）A.A.modern

B.surprise

C.traveler

D.German

58.

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

59.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

60.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Neverinmylife_____suchathing.

A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B.haveIheardorseen

C.Ihaveheardorseen

D.didIhearorsee

62.Weneedtoconsiderwhat______wewillbeusingforlanguagetraining.

A.abilitiesB.appliancesC.facilitiesD.qualities

63.—IwishBillwoulddriveustothetrainstation.—Hehas______totakeusall.

A.toosmallacar

B.verysmallacar

C.atoosmallcar

D.suchsmallacar

64.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

65.Theyare______inname,buttheynolongerteachstudents.

A.womanteachers

B.womenteachers

C.ladyteachers

D.ladiesteachers

66.17.Adecisionmustbe

______immediately

_______stopthefactory

______wastewaterwithoutbeingtreated.A.made,to,pouringB.made,不填,topourC.done,不填,pouringD.had,to,topour

67.Herfatherflewintoa______whenhelearnedthatshewantedtogetmarriedbeforeshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.

A.feelingB.emotionC.sensationD.passion

68.12.Theusedcomputerwassoldfor3,600yuan,whichwasmorethanitsrealA.worthB.priceC.valueD.cost

69.Evenifit______thisafternoon,Iwillgothere.

A.hasrainedB.willrainC.rainsD.willhaverained

70.Therealdifficulty______theirlackofexperience.

A.liesinB.comesupC.makesforD.callson

71.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,______toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe

72.Afterthechildrenhadbeenpunished,nobodymentionedthe______again.A.A.incidentB.happeningC.eventD.accident

73.Yesterday,thedirector______ofmeaboutourwork.

A.requiteB.acquireC.inquireD.squire

74.TheSmiths________theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.

A.hadB.werehavingC.hasbeenhavingD.arehaving

75.Mybrother,______livesinIceland,iscomingtovisitus.

A.whomB.thatC.whatD.who

76.16.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see

77.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat

78.I'dlikeyou______toseehim

A.goB.goingC.togoD.havegone

79.Therewasan______ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

80.Thereisnoneed______.Hewon'tshowup.

A.towaitB.waitC.waitedD.waiting

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以外语系(ForeignLanguagesDepartment)的名义写一份会议通知。通知内容如下：

(1)时间、地点；

(2)会议内容；

(3)与会者。

参考答案

1.B解析：文中第二段最后一句话“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison…”正是答案所在。

2.A解析：文章第一段第一句提到学前教育可以追溯到公元前4世纪，当时柏拉图强调早期儿童教育的重要性，由此可以推断柏拉图是学前教育运动的先驱，所以A是正确答案。

3.A解析：通过对文章的阅读可知，文章讲述了海洋学从无到有的事实，也就是海洋学的起源。

4.C解析：此题为综合理解题。通读全文可知，文中讲述了一张珍贵、稀有的邮票的来历，故C为正确答案。

5.D

6.A解析：文章第一段提到itisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity，正好和选项A相符。故正确答案为A。

7.A解析：文章第三段第二行的内容告诉我们Mrs.Edwards忘记买茶了。

8.B解析：文章指出，大学教育不会给每个学生带来奇迹，并分析了原因。最后说一些教育学家和观察家已经公开表明：大学对所有的高中毕业生来说，并不是惟一的出路，所以B正确。

9.C

10.B

11.D参见第一段：当Stan叫花斑猫头鹰时，出现的却是林号鸟。

12.A文章第一段倒数第二行指出“没有女人敢以外貌和青春为赌注而放弃打扮自己”。

13.A文中第二段最后一句表明，了解能量周期可以结束家庭成员之间的争吵。

14.C参见第一段。

15.C

16.C解析：以Sam为例告诉读者如何解决问题。这也是全篇的中心。选项C是正确的。

17.A解析：第一段，苏格兰是欣赏野外风景的好地方，比明信片上的还要好。那里的城镇无论吃住、观赏、游玩，从历史、文化、休闲等都是值得一去的。选项B与第二段的内容相反；选项C与文中不符；选项D只提及文中的一项。

18.D46．答案为D

从短文第一段Astheworldhaschanged，thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings可知cool有很多不同的意思，D为正确选项。

19.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第一段第二句可知，在殖民地时期。美国的儿童价值是按其生产能力来评价的。

20.B解析：本文的第三段对testflight“试飞”进行了说明。其中提到Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheenginesareallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.即试飞员的任务是设法在发动机关闭的情况下重新控制飞机，但也就存在不能重新对飞机加以控制的可能。选项B中的losecontrolof意思是“失去对……的控制”，最贴近题意。

21.B根据文章内容，可知B项不正确，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield发明的。

22.D解析：参见原文最后一句。

23.B解析：最后两行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B项。

24.C解析：见原文第一段。人们常常很难发现人的某种技术。

25.C解析：最后两段。警察站错了路口，以为自己站的路口的标志应该是停车标志而非减速标志。所以，当司机在路口没有停车时，警察以为司机违反了交通规则，责令他停车。

26.A解析：参见文章第二段倒数第二句．．．ateacherwillfindastronglymotivatedstudentwithalong-termgoaleasiertoteach...。

27.D

28.D

29.D

30.A答案为A。根据文章大意及第一段第二句可知。

31.B解析：takepridein指“对……感到自豪……”。

32.C解析：根据上下文，清洗工作简单，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，当然就省钱。选项c是正确的。

33.D解析：本题属句法题。名词性物主代词可以单独使用，me所有格形式是mine，指代上文中的mymistake。

34.A解析：compensatefor弥补，补偿；providefor为……提供；searchfor搜寻；accountfor说明。由其前后的意思可知懒惰与聪明之间的联系，因此，为了弥补它们表面的懒惰，它们实际上非常聪明，它们学习东西很快，能够辨别出各种各样的气味。故A是正确答案。

35.B表示“年”的时间前用in。

36.A解析：withaspearinhim意为“体内插一支矛”。

37.A

38.C解析：本题属句法题。后句中的“twomainkinds”已提示，故要用复数形式。整篇文章的时态都是一般现在时，所以用are，不用were。

39.A

40.B解析：根据这个算式往下推，你就能明白我的意思了。

41.A词义辨析题。

【应试指导】本句意思是：新鲜空气对酣睡来说是必要的。necessary必要的；able有能力的；ncgood无益处，均不符合句意；best为最高级，前多用定冠词。

42.C这是一只很和善的狗，摇着尾巴。

43.B解析：Wound通常指被武器所伤；injury通常指意外伤，也指精神上的受伤；destruction毁灭；damage破坏。选项B是正确的。

44.Bvery修饰名词时表示强调，不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过，花费了更多的钱。

45.B

46.C解析：两栖动物是从水中开始他们的生命，用鳃呼吸。

47.C

48.B此题测试句意理解和词汇量。读懂全句应能确定此处应填充一个相当于中文“比较”的词。

49.B

50.D解析：刘翔认为瑞士洛桑是他的幸运之地。

51.B解析：画线部分读[^]，其他选项的画线部分读[au]。

52.A

53.AA项划线部分发[i：]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[e]，因此选A项。

54.A解析：画线部分读[u]，其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。

55.B解析：画线部分读[ue]，其他选项的画线部分读[e]。

56.B解析：画线部分读[s]，其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

57.D

58.A

59.AA画线部分读[

?]，其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

60.C

61.B解析：never是否定词，以否定词起始的句子应主谓倒装。“从来没听说过”，表示在此以前某动作从未发生，应用现在完成时。

62.C解析：facility“设施，技巧”；ability“能力”；appliance“应用，装置”；quality“品质”。

63.A解析：too+形容词+a+单数可数名词+todo表示“……太……而不能……”。

64.A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假设，句子用虚拟语气。

65.Awoman在句中作teacher的定语，所以变复数时只在teacher后面加s即可。句意为：名义上他们是老师，但实际上他们现在不再教课了。

66.A参考译文；我们应该立即做一个决定来禁止工厂排放未经处理的污水。“做决定”应该是“makeadecision”，故排除C、D。”禁止工厂排放未经处理的污水”是这个决定的目的，故应该用动词不定式“tostop”表目的，综合这两点考虑可知正确答案为A。现在分词“pouring”引导的短语做宾语补足语修饰限制

factory。

67.D解析：本题测试名词辨析。passion意为“激情，热情，激怒”；flewintoapassion意为“勃然大怒”，符合题意；feeling意为“知觉，感觉，感情”；emotion意为“感情，情绪”；sensation意为“感觉，知觉”。本句大意为：当父亲得知她打算大学毕业前就结婚时，勃然大怒。

68.C参考译文：这个旧电脑卖了3600元，超过了它的实际价值。词义辨析题。“price”，价格；“cost”，成本；“worth”和“value”都有价值的意思，但前者侧重抽象的东西，后者侧重实际的东西，根据题意可知

C为正确答案。

69.C解析：本句测试时态。主句是一般将来时，状语从句用一般现在时。本句大意为：即使今天下午有雨，我也去那儿。

70.Aliein在于，位于；comeup上升；makefor促进；callon拜访。句意为：真正的困难在于他们缺乏经验。

71.C解析：主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

72.Aincident此为“一般事件”之意。

73.C解析：本题测试形似词辨义。require意为“要求”；acquire意为“获得”；inquire意为“打听”；squire意为“乡绅”。本句大意为：昨天主任向我了解我们的工作情况。

74.B这里是主谓一致问题。定冠词+姓氏复数表示所有家庭成员，当其作主语时，谓语动词用复数。从句中的谓语动词用的是过去时，主句中的谓语动词也应用表示过去的时态。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】早报来时，史密斯一家正在用早餐。

75.D解析：本题考查主语从句的用法。因为主语是mybrother，而且引导词在从句中作主语成分，故选who。whom只作宾语成分，what/that都引导事物。

76.B16．Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事。选项B是正确的。

77.C解析：lest...(should)的意思是“以免；免得”。

78.C

79.D解析：expression意为“表情”；appearance意为“外表”。

80.A解析：Thereisnoneedtodosomething意思是“没必要做某事”，是固定结构。

81.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onboth