2022下半年南昌市英语统招专升本一轮练习题【带答案】

2022下半年南昌市英语统招专升本一轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theauthorthinksthattheking'sexperiment______.

A.wasthefirstreliableexperimentinlanguagestudyinhistory

B.provedwhatitmeanttoprove

C.wasnotnecessarilysoundthoughbasedonobservation

D.wasutterlyridiculousandnotworthmentioning

2.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

3.Lauradidn'tgotothepoliceorcourtsbecause_____.

A.shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat

B.thepriestaskedhernottodoso

C.herhusbandwasaniceguy

D.shewasnotwell-educated

4.Theunderlinedphrase"themostvocal"inParagraph3means______.

A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin

B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly

C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly

D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess

5.Therealpowerofwordsexistsintheir______.

A.soundB.writingC.charmD.representativefunction

6.whatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.

7.Theauthorstatesthatallglaciers______.

A.aretwomilesthick

B.form.frozenlakes

C.areamillionyearsold

D.moveandslide

8.Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?

A.Afirsttimetourist.

B.Anoldtourist.

C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.

D.Youngtourists.

9.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

10.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

11.PassageFiveOnthefourthThursdayofNovember,everyyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings(祝福).LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishcolonists(殖民者)inMassachusetts(马萨诸塞州)startedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thePilgrims~firstwinterinthe

NewWorld

wasdifficult.Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops,andwithoutfreshfood,halfofthecolonistsdiedfromdisease.

ThefollowingspringtheIndianstaughtthemhowtogrowcorn.Intheautumnof1621,bountifulcropsofcorn,beansandpumpkinswereharvested.

Thecolonistshadmuchtobethankfulfor,soafeastwasplanned.

TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebounties(慷慨)oftheland.

ThisisthefirstThanksgiving.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpie,andIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.Largedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughout

America

onthisspecialday.51.WhenwastheThanksgivingDaytraditionbegun?A.Inthe17(上标)thcentury.B.OnThursday.C.LastNovember.D.Inthe16(上标)theentury.

12.Mostofususeourrighthands______theleftones.

A.aswellas

B.notsowellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.morebetterthan

13.Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat______.

A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemystery

B.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFrance

C.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocities

D.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities

14.Duringthe______test,studentsmustselectanswers.

A.personalB.objectiveC.spokenD.written

15.ItisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanotherinTokyobecause______.

A.thecityissolargeandsohigh

B.thereisnotraffic

C.wedon'tknowtheroad

D.thecityissolargeandthetrafficissoheavy

16.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

17.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料

A.hehadnopenorpaper

B.hecouldn"treadorwrite

C.hehadtolookafterthebaby

D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

18.Quickburialleadstothepreservationof______.

A.alargenumberofremains

B.anumberofremains

C.onlyasmallnumberofremains

D.fewremains

19.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

20.35.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesamethingB.WesternerscultureissimilartoourChinesecultureC.ingeneral,WesternersandtheChinesedon'tlikepigsD.alloftheChineselikepigsbetterthanWesterners

21.Youshouldtake______steps(步骤)beforeyoubuyacomputer.

A.fiveB.sixC.fourD.seven

22.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

23.Accordingtothecontext,thewordin"oncogenes"inpara.2means______.

A.genesthatcankillcancer

B.genesthatwillleadtoleukemia

C.virusesthatcankillAIDS

D.genesthatwillleadtocancer

24.Peopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsbecause______.

A.theyarequitehuge

B.thereisalmosteverythingyouneedinthem

C.theyareconvenientlyfound

D.theyoftencloselate

25.Inordertoavoiddisasteritwouldbewise______.

A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave

B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou

C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving

D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening

26.Mosttrafficwasnotonwheelsbecause______.

A.mostpeoplecouldnotaffordthismeansoftravel

B.springlesscoacheswereuncomfortable

C.packhorseswerebetterthancoaches

D.roadsweresobad

27.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun______.

A.movesinaquickbutsteadywayyearafteryear

B.sendsoutlessandlessheatandlightwitheachpassingyear

C.radiatesthesameamountoflighteveryyear

D.mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns

28.PassageOneAuctions(拍卖)arepublicsalesofgoods，conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer．Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauctionloomtomakeoffers，or“bids”，forthevariousitemsonsale．Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures，andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofgoods．Thisiscalled“knockingDown”thegoods，forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands，Thisisoftensetonaraisedplatform.calledarostrum．

TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction，andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction，meaning“increase”．TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakeninWalt"：thesesaleswerecalled“subusta”，meaning“underthespear”，aspearbeingstuckinthegrounda8asignalforacrowdtogather．Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesgoodswereoftensoldbythecandle，ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer；andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight．

Anauctionisusuallvadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypossiblebuyers．IftheadvertisementcannotgivefullDetails．cataloguesareprinted，andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether，calleda“lot”，isusuallygivenanumber．Theauctioneerneednotbeginwithlotlandcontinueinnumericalorder；hemaywaituntilheregistersthefactthatcertainDealersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin．Theauctioneersservicesarepaidforintheform.ofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor．TheauctioneerthereforehasaDirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible．

Practicalyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction．Amongthesearecoffee，hi-der，skins，wool，tea，cocoa，furs，spices，fruitandvegetablesandwines．Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty，antique，furniture，pictures，rarebooks，oldchina，andsimilarworksofart．Theauction-roomsatChristie’sandSotheby’SinLondonandNewYorkareworldfamous．Auctionedgoodsaresold_________．

A.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

B.verycheaply

C.forthehighestpriceoffered

D.onlyatfixedprices

29.通读下面的短文，回答题。

Catsarecreaturesofhabit．Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime．Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep．Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps（打盹"）．Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit．Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody．TheyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftroubleSincecatshavethesamemoods（情绪）ashumans，some

expertsbehevethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods．Peoplemightbecomehappier．

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday．Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes．

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps．SodidPresidentsHarryTruman，JohnF．KennedyandLyndonB．Johnson．Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy．Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours，oftenintothenight．Nappingwastheirsecret．

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!

Takingcatnaps_________．查看材料

A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired

B.isabadhabit

C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter

D.canhelppeoplebecomefamous

30.Farmanimalsinthispassagearcfor______.

A.farmingB.leatheronlyC.naturalbalanceD.man'sneed

二、完型填空(20题)31.【C11】

A.suchB.soC.muchD.various

32.Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandIwere【21】ourwayhappilyhomethroughthesilentstreet.Wehadbeentoa【22】andweretalkingaboutthepeoplewe【23】andheardinit.

"Theshowmadehimastarovernight,"saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem."Hewascompletely【24】before.Andnowthousandsofpeoplesend【25】giftsandletters.""Ithoughthimquitegood,"Isaid."Butnot【26】thousandsofletters.Asamatterof【27】oneofhissongs【28】meashock.Itwastoo【29】.""Whatwasthat?"myfriendaskedme."Singittome."Ibegantosing."Dobe【30】,you'llgiveeverybodyashockandwakethemupformiles【31】,besidestherewillbeapolicemanafterus."Myfriendgaveasurprisedlook.

"Nevermind,Iwon'tcare.Whatisthematter?"Isaidandwenton【32】atthetopofmyvoice.

Presentlytherecameapoliceman,standinginfrontofme,hisnote-bookopen.

"Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,"Youhaveaverygood【33】ifImaysayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I'dverymuch【34】tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube【35】totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwouldcometoyourhousetodiscussit."

(41)

A.lookingB.makingC.worryingD.going

33.【B9】

A.goB.actC.followD.carryout

34.(52)

A.deeplyB.badlyC.quicklyD.heavily

35.(46)

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

36.(43)

A.takeB.bringC.treatD.get

37.【B1】

A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly

38.25.A.aoneB.theoneC.theonesD.theseones

39.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

40.(42)

A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew

41.【C13】

A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could

42.

43.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

44.(48)

A.standingB.passingC.sittingD.looking

45.(54)

A.GeneralB.IngeneralC.WhenD.Generally

46.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy

47.(45)

A.acceptedB.postedC.returnedD.received

48.34.A.usedB.needC.oughtD.dear

49.23.________A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

50.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

三、语音(10题)51.（）A.A.window

B.wild

C.wrinkle

D.why

52.(2)

A.quickB.liquorC.quiteD.quest

53.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

54.(5)

A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

55.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

56.(1)

A.supply

B.simply

C.try

D.style

57.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

58.(4)

A.admire

B.ordinary

C.general

D.celebrate

59.

A.invasion

B.decision

C.occasion

D.discussion

60.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Thecarcosts______theotherone.A.A.asmuchover

B.asmuchto

C.asmuchmoreas

D.asmuchas

62.Nostudentsevertouchedhim______theyrespectedhim.

A.forB.butC.norD.so

63.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.

A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone

64.—Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.

A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis

65.Thenewengineer'ssuggestionswere______intherevisedplan.

A.entitledB.engagedC.embodiedD.estimated

66.ThefilmIsawyesterdayisthebestone______Iveeverseen.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich

67.Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.A.treatedB.adjustedC.adoptedD.remedied

68.（）Haveanothercupofcoffee，__________?

A.won’tyouB.willyouC.haveyouD.haven’tyou

69.IrecognizedJohn_____heenteredtheroom.

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

70.Mybrotherlikestoplayfootball;beisreallyenthusiastic______it.

A.forB.withC.atD.about

71.______lessonswerenotdifficult.

A.OurfirstfewshortEnglish

B.OurfewfirstshortEnglish

C.OurfirstshortfewEnglish

D.OurfirstfewEnglishshort

72.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

73.—Ididn'thearyoucomeinlastnight.—That'sgood.Wetriednoisy.

A.notbeB.nottobeC.tobenotD.tonotbe

74.Haveyoueversat______latetillmidnight?A.A.toB.forC.onD.up

75.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

76.Asalibrarian,shespendsmostofhertime______booksontheshelveseveryday.

A.arrangingB.sellingC.controllingD.borrowing

77.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto______theirparents'silverwedding.

A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome

78.Leavingthemarketplace，thefatmaillookedpleased_______himself_______

havingdiscoveredabargain．

A.at．forB.at，atC.with，forD.with，at

79.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______workingfortwohours.

A.willbeB.canC.willhavebeenD.havebeen

80.Itwasinthatsmallroom______theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(1题)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

请你根据提示用英语写一篇小报道，介绍第二十届全国书市开幕当天的情况，并谈谈举办书市的意义。

日期：2010年9月18日

地点：北京

人数：15万余人(来自全国各地、各行各业)

主要活动：开幕式、科普讲座、作者与读者见面

受欢迎图书：社会科学、儿童读物、外语等

意义：提供好书、方便购书、满足人们增长知识的愿望

参考词汇：全国书市——NationalBookFair

开幕式——openingceremony

参考答案

1.C

2.C解析：参见最后一段。

3.A解析：从第二段可知，她没有受过什么教育，也从来没有过像样的工作。她的思想还是比较封闭的。因此她认为向警察、法院以及妇女避难所寻求帮助是件羞耻的事。

4.C解析：做题方法：把选项一一代入原文逐一排除。

5.D由文章第二段第一句Thepowerofwords，then，liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds．可知，words的魅力在于它的描述功能(representativefunction)。

6.D解析：参见第三段。

7.D解析：本题属细节题。文章第二段第一句已明确点明。

8.C解析：本文是一个野营地为招揽生意而做的广告。由第一段可知，seasonedtourists指那些经常旅游的人们。

9.D解析：参见第一段的最后一句：租电动汽车的人说，开电动汽车所获得的远比所支付的要多。

10.C解析：在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”，所以选C。

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.D解析：文中第二行中指出原因即城市太大，交通太拥挤。

16.D解析：最后一段是设问句。

17.B对话中Jimmy问“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知，他还不知道怎么写字。

18.C解析：本题属细节推理题。从第二段中的“oneofthenecessaryconditionsofpreservationisquickburial”便可找到答案。

19.B解析：参见句子：Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.

20.A35．答案为A

根据全文主旨和对四个选项的比较可知不同文化里的人们对同一事物的看法是不同的，A应该是最佳答案。

21.B解析：除了从First到Fifth五方面外，还要加上最后一段所述步骤：Besuretotryoutthecomputerbeforeyoubuyit所以总共6个步骤。

22.C文章中说，中产阶层的父母亲因为自己的工作是开创性的，因此对其子女也就比较开放，希望他们充满好奇。C项是正确的。

23.B

24.B

25.B

26.A解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第三句已提示：除了富有人有车外，大多数人都没有车轮的交通工具了。

27.D

28.C

29.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】从第二段可知，打盹可以集聚体内的能量，也是一种摆脱麻烦的好的方式，所以打盹可以使感觉更好.

30.D解析：第一段。第一段所列举的牲畜所能做的都是为人类服务的。选项D是正确的。

31.Asuch…as表示“诸如……之类的”。

32.B解析：本题属词语辨析题。makingone'sway(向某地走去)，符合题意。

33.C解析：读懂该句可知，此处空白需填一个动词，与其后的anexactschedule相匹配，构成“遵守严格的时间表”之意。在所给出的四个选项之中，只有follow能与schedule一词相搭配。follow有“遵守”之意。carryout的意思为“实行，执行，施行”等。carryout常与policy，reform，plan，project等连用。两者的区别可以从下面句中看出：Theconstructionteamwasaskedtofollowtheblueprintstrictlyinordertocarryouttheprojectsmoothly．

34.C解析：本题属推理、分析题。本句想要表达的意思是：通常一些小的疼痛很快就会消失。其他几个词放在这里均与上下文不符。

35.C

36.A解析：take意为“接受”。战后作者全家回到伦敦。而那里让小孩念书的学校并不多。作者的父亲不得不挨个学校去求情，希望学校接受他的孩子。

37.D

38.B25．答案为B

根据空格后谓语动词是was，句中theone代替thebeststudent，以避免重复。

39.A22．答案为A

此空格做do的宾语，what为疑问代词，可作宾语。how为副词，无法做do的宾语。which为关系代词，前面要有先行词。that是关系代词，

40.B解析：交通安全局的官员说，大多数人带这种物品是没有恶意的。

41.C句意为：从那以后，当我开始对某人感到愤怒时，我就会想起他的话，然后平静下来。would表示“意愿”。而should表示“应该做……”；could表示“能够做……”；might表示“或许，可能……”，均不合题意。

42.B此处是makesth．+n．构成的复合结构，表示“使……成为……”，是固定用法。其它动词没有这种用法，可以直接排除，故选B。

43.B解析：如果没有任何候选人得到超过半数的选举人的选票，即538票中的270票，国会将选出胜出者。

44.B

45.D解析：本题属习惯用法题。Generallyspeaking(一般说来)是固定词组。

46.D这些饱受同情痛苦的人将寻找新的社会体系，从而使人类的生命更快乐，进而减少罪恶。

47.D

48.B34．答案为B

本题为词义选择题。根据语境，应当选择“需要”汽车。

49.A

50.B

51.C

52.B

53.D

54.A解析：A项划线部分发[a:]，而B，C，D项划线部分发[c:]，故选A项。

55.D解析：画线部分读[kcm]，其他选项的画线部分读[kem]。

56.B解析：本题属辅音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[ai]，只有B项中发音为[i]。故选B。

57.Ccrop中字母c读作[k]，其他都是读作[s]。

58.C

59.DA、B、C三项的划线部分发[3en]，而D项划线部分发[∫en]，因此选D项。

60.A

61.D本题为语法结构题。本句为同级比较，只能用as…as结构。本句大意为：这辆轿车和那辆轿车的价钱一样。

62.B解析：转折关系

63.B解析：否定副词位于句首时要用部分倒装。本题也考查了现在完成时和过去完成时的用法。从sincemysonwenttohighschool判断句子要用现在完成时。

64.D解析：打电话需用打电话的专门用语，如问对方是谁，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”。回答时也不能用“I’m…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。

65.C解析：beembodiedin表“被包括在……之内”。

66.B此题考查定语从句的用法。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

67.B本题考动词的词意辨析。treat意为“治疗”；adjust意为“调整”；adapt意为“适应”；remedy意为“治愈”。结合句意，故B项正确。本句大意为：无论是阴天还是晴天我的相机都可以调节拍照。

68.A

69.B解析：theminute引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。

70.D解析：beenthusiamicaboutsth．指“对某事热情”，固定搭配。

71.A解析：两个以上的词修饰一个名词时，修饰词的排列顺序如下：(1)放在冠词之前的词：all，both，such，what…(2)冠词→指示代词→所有格代词→不定代词：the，a(n)，your，Tom's，this，that，those，another，some，any(3)序数词：first，second，fourth，next，last…(4)基数词或表示数量的词：one，two，three，few…(5)性质→状态：kind，fine，good，sick…按照上述词序，只有A选项符合。

72.A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假设，句子用虚拟语气。

73.B解析：本题考查同定搭配：try(not)todosomething。只有B选项语序正确。

74.Dsitup意为“熬夜”。

75.B解析：条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。

76.A解析：arrange“安排，整理”；sell“卖，销售”；control“管理，控制”；borrow“借入，借用”。

77.A解析：celebrate“庆祝”；memorize“记住，熟记”；congratulate“祝贺”；welcome“欢迎”。

78.D

79.C解析：此题考查的是时态，将来完成进行时。一直做到将来的这段时间，而且该动作可能还要继续。选项C是正确的。

80.D解析：本题考查强调句的用法。强调句的典型句式是：it+所强调的东西+(that)从句

81.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

82.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th2010.Onthatdaymorethan150000peopleincludingteachersstudentsandworkerscametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganized.Aftertheopeningceremonytherewerelecturesonpopularscienceandmeetingsatwhichwritersandreaderscommunicatedfacetoface.Peoplewentaroundlookingfortheirfavoritebooks.Amongthemostpopularoneswerebooksonsocialscienceschildren'sbooksandbooksaboutforeignlanguagelearningandbooksoncomputersandonforeignuniversities.Thebookfairbringstothebookloversmuchconvenienceasitprovidessuchagreatvarietyofbooks.Itmetpeople'sneedsforknowledge.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th,2010.Onthatday,morethan150000people,includingteachers,studentsandworkers,cametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganized.Aftertheopeningceremony,therewerelecturesonpopularscienceandmeetingsatwhichwritersandreaderscommunicatedfacetoface.Peoplewentaroundlookingfortheirfavoritebooks.Amongthemostpopularoneswerebooksonsocialsciences,children'sbooksandbooksaboutforeignlanguagelearningandbooksoncomputersandonforeignuniversities.Thebookfairbringstothebookloversmuchconvenienceasitprovidessuchagreatvarietyofbooks.Itmetpeople'sneedsforknowledge.2022下半年南昌市英语统招专升本一轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theauthorthinksthattheking'sexperiment______.

A.wasthefirstreliableexperimentinlanguagestudyinhistory

B.provedwhatitmeanttoprove

C.wasnotnecessarilysoundthoughbasedonobservation

D.wasutterlyridiculousandnotworthmentioning

2.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

3.Lauradidn'tgotothepoliceorcourtsbecause_____.

A.shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat

B.thepriestaskedhernottodoso

C.herhusbandwasaniceguy

D.shewasnotwell-educated

4.Theunderlinedphrase"themostvocal"inParagraph3means______.

A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin

B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly

C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly

D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess

5.Therealpowerofwordsexistsintheir______.

A.soundB.writingC.charmD.representativefunction

6.whatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.

7.Theauthorstatesthatallglaciers______.

A.aretwomilesthick

B.form.frozenlakes

C.areamillionyearsold

D.moveandslide

8.Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?

A.Afirsttimetourist.

B.Anoldtourist.

C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.

D.Youngtourists.

9.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

10.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

11.PassageFiveOnthefourthThursdayofNovember,everyyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings(祝福).LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishcolonists(殖民者)inMassachusetts(马萨诸塞州)startedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thePilgrims~firstwinterinthe

NewWorld

wasdifficult.Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops,andwithoutfreshfood,halfofthecolonistsdiedfromdisease.

ThefollowingspringtheIndianstaughtthemhowtogrowcorn.Intheautumnof1621,bountifulcropsofcorn,beansandpumpkinswereharvested.

Thecolonistshadmuchtobethankfulfor,soafeastwasplanned.

TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebounties(慷慨)oftheland.

ThisisthefirstThanksgiving.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpie,andIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.Largedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughout

America

onthisspecialday.51.WhenwastheThanksgivingDaytraditionbegun?A.Inthe17(上标)thcentury.B.OnThursday.C.LastNovember.D.Inthe16(上标)theentury.

12.Mostofususeourrighthands______theleftones.

A.aswellas

B.notsowellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.morebetterthan

13.Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat______.

A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemystery

B.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFrance

C.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocities

D.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities

14.Duringthe______test,studentsmustselectanswers.

A.personalB.objectiveC.spokenD.written

15.ItisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanotherinTokyobecause______.

A.thecityissolargeandsohigh

B.thereisnotraffic

C.wedon'tknowtheroad

D.thecityissolargeandthetrafficissoheavy

16.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

17.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料

A.hehadnopenorpaper

B.hecouldn"treadorwrite

C.hehadtolookafterthebaby

D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

18.Quickburialleadstothepreservationof______.

A.alargenumberofremains

B.anumberofremains

C.onlyasmallnumberofremains

D.fewremains

19.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

20.35.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesamethingB.WesternerscultureissimilartoourChinesecultureC.ingeneral,WesternersandtheChinesedon'tlikepigsD.alloftheChineselikepigsbetterthanWesterners

21.Youshouldtake______steps(步骤)beforeyoubuyacomputer.

A.fiveB.sixC.fourD.seven

22.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

23.Accordingtothecontext,thewordin"oncogenes"inpara.2means______.

A.genesthatcankillcancer

B.genesthatwillleadtoleukemia

C.virusesthatcankillAIDS

D.genes