2022上半年南通市英语统招专升本真题演练【带答案】

2022上半年南通市英语统招专升本真题演练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

2.Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.

A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits

B.advertisementcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods

C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement

D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney

3.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______

A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal

4.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

5.

第43题Theword“confront”(1ine2，para4)mostprobablymeans“________”．

A.bringfacetofaceB.findoutC.understandD.accept

6.33.AWesternerwillcallsomeoneapigifhe______thatman.A.dislikesB.isafraidofC.looksuptoD.makesfunof

7.Anotherwordfor"fluids"wouldbe______.

A.solidsB.gasesC.densitiesD.liquids

8.Dr.Baum,arepresentativeoftheCouncil,visitedoneparticularBritishnationalparkbecause______.

A.hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievements

B.hewasconcernedabouthowtheparkwasbeingrun

C.itwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope

D.itwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil

9.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine

B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth

C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends

D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible

10.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

11.Howmighttheparkbedifferentafterthechanges?

A.Itwillbemorequiet．

B.Therewillbelesspeople．

C.Therewillbenocarsatall．

D.Everybodywillhavetotalkaroundthepark．

12.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor

bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.

Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".

A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement

13.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

14.40.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesin

AmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches

15.Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.

A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary

B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation

C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife

D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention

16.

根据以下资料，回答下列各题。

Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings．

Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm．Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward．Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem．

Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear．Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories．InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory．Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak．Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory．Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward．Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour．

ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains．

Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus．

B.Theyarebigandstrong．

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings．

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward．

17.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

18.Thephrase"percapita"(Line1,Paragraph2)probablymeans"______".

A.percentB.foreachfamilyC.foreachpersonD.percapital

19.Theauthorcomparescellswithwaterballoonsinorderto______.

A.makeyouthinkofsummer

B.helpyouvisualizethecells

C.showhowrubberiselastic

D.showhowmanyshapescellscanhave

20.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.

A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature

21.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______.

A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D.thewhalesareendangered

22.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?

A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.

B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.

C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.

D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.

23.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates

D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica

24.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby______.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer-immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

25.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.

A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthem

B.lionswouldfindandkillthem

C.themotherswouldfighteachother

D.mostofthepupswouldstarve

26.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.

A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

27.Accordingtotheauthor,whoofthefollowingwouldbelabeledasintolerant?

A.Someonewhoturnsadeafeartoothers'opinions.

B.Someonewhocan'tputupwithothers'tastes.

C.Someonewhovaluesonlytheirownopinions.

D.Someonewhoseopinionharmsotherpeople.

28.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?

A.TheCherokeeIndians.

B.Tourists.

C.BenSands.

D.Scientists.

29.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thehumorousstorywascreatedabroad.

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican.

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries.

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.

二、完型填空(20题)31.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.

【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(41)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

32.【B5】

A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes

33.

21.（）A.A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

34.(50)

A.mustB.mightC.couldD.needed

35.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

36.

第33题请将正确答案填在第33处。

A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also

37.

第34题请将正确答案填在第34处。

A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Again

38.(40)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

39.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

40.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(气象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

41.(42)

A.battleB.soldierC.armyD.field

42.(49)

A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

43.(46)

A.suchacarelessB.soacarelessC.socarelessD.socareless

44.(59)

A.toB.atC.inD.from

45.(44)

A.staffsB.lessonsC.buildingsD.graduates

46.(54)

A.problemB.chanceC.differenceD.change

47.【C7】

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

48.(45)

A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

49.5.()A.A.occasionB.turnC.intervalD.holiday

50.(51)

A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

三、语音(10题)51.(3)

A.nearlyB.bear

C.dear

D.near

52.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

53.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

54.(4)

A.shook

B.look

C.tooth

D.childhood

55.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

56.(2)

A.tea

B.readC.realD.steal

57.(5)

A.volcano

B.vitamin

C.violate

D.vague

58.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

59.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

60.（）A.A.taught

B.caught

C.laughter

D.daughter

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Wearegoingto______ourhousebybuildinganotherroomontoit.

A.enlargeB.developC.increaseD.stretch

62.Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.A.treatedB.adjustedC.adoptedD.remedied

63.Youhavetoworkhardertomakeupforthe______(lose)time.

64.She______herhairstyle.inherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.

A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging

65.Itishardforustorealizewhat______livespeoplelivedintheMiddleAges.

A.graveB.hardC.greatD.gross

66.—Itsnowedheavilylastnight,andtheremustbealotofsnowonEmeiMountain.—No.Wefoundalittlesnowasmostofitseemed______offthemountain.

A.tohaveblown

B.tohavebeenblown

C.tobeblowing

D.tobeblown

67.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

68.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

69.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

70.______ismoreimportantthan______.

A.Thehealth;thewealth

B.Ahealth;awealth

C.Health;wealth

D.Healths;wealths

71.______man,woman,andchildintheUSshouldwearaseatbelt.

A.AllB.EachofC.NoD.Every

72.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

73.Ithinkyoursisterisoldenoughtoknow______tospendallhermoneyonfancygoods.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.morethan

74.Iwonderwhy______impossibleforyoutodotheworkbyyourself.

A.youB.youareC.itisD.youwere

75.IknewmoreEnglish，I_______forthisposition

A.wouldapply

B.willapply

C.mayhaveapplied

D.willhaveapplied

76.10.Youknowthat'sright,______.A.isit

B.isn'tit

C.doyou

D.don'tyou

77.Theclassroomisprovidedwithsomevisualaids______English.

A.toteachB.forteachingC.toteachingD.ofteaching

78.6.Theywereatworkwhentheyreceived

_______SOSfrom

_______school,andtheyimmediatelystaredtheirpolicecars.A.the,

theB.a,

aC.an,

aD.the,

a

79.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.

A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

80.He______thegunbeneathahugebagbeforeenteringthecheckpointoftheairport.

A.contractedB.collectedC.concealedD.constituted

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是一个农村学生，进城看到河水被严重污染，请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括

以下几点：

1．河水颜色发黑，并发出臭味。

2．水里没有鱼，也没人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。

4．大家应保护环境，减少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日记的格式。

2．词数为l00左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Inthispart,youaretowriteacompositionofnolessthan150wordsaboutCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

Somecollegegraduateschoosetoworkasvillageofficials.

1.Doyouthinkitisagoodidea?

2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?

3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?

参考答案

1.D解析：参见第一段。

2.A本文的最后一句大意是：如果商家不确信广告将带给他们更大的利润，他们就不会花大量的钱去拍广告了。由此可以推论出：商人确信广告将他们带来更大的利益。

3.C解析：段落理解题。根据第四段所述内容可以得知在客观题中,学生从四个选择项进行选择。

4.C解析：根据第三段。第一个人死于车祸，那么到目前为止，死于车祸的人绝不止MisterBliss一人。

5.A根据上下文，可以推测出confront是“迎接、面对”的意思。故选A。

6.A33．答案为A

根据第二段最后一句可得知西方人会称不喜欢的人为猪。

7.D解析：第二段。Fluid的本意是流体、液体。这一段的内容都是以水为主，所以，选项D是正确的。

8.A解析：第2段4、5行明确提到。

9.D本题为细节判断题。由于船长不懂装懂导致更多的水手装病，船上副手看出了这种苗头就想办法惩罚那些装病水手。他炮制了一种药。在文中的三段中讲到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship．Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此，可以判断D是正确选项。

10.C第二段提到阅读过多会造成眼睛疲劳。C项是正确的。

11.A

12.B根据上下文推断，以及文中提示的信息，bargain一词正是指代了降价的商品。

13.C解析：参见倒数第二段。

14.C40．答案为C

全文主要讲述大学的变迁，比较四个选项，C为最佳答案。

15.A

16.A参见句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。

17.A从文中对于房间颜色、房间布置(外观)的实验次数可知，需要做两次实验。文章最后一句是对学生学习环境的实验。故选A项。

18.C

19.B解析：第二段。作者用装水的气球来形容骆驼胃中的细胞，非常形象地说明细胞的样子。选项B是正确的。

20.D

21.C解析：由倒数第二段可知。

22.B解析：第1段首句讲textbooks为了“inform”，第2段第5行讲其他写作是为了“persuade”，所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客观，选B。

23.B文章主要讲的是到北美的移民，所以选B。

24.A

25.D解析：按照第二段的说法。野狗是群居动物。一只母狗会一次生16只小狗，一群当中如有几只母狗同时生小狗的话，那就会很多。但按它们的习性，一群狗中只有一只母狗给小狗喂奶。可以想象，一只母狗是喂不过来的。

26.B解析：最后一段。人们希望这个机构能够起作用。选项B是正确的。

27.B解析：第2段第4行起点明题意。

28.C文中第三段第二、三句讲述了BenSands发现LostSea的故事。

29.B

参见第二段。

30.B

31.C解析：这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事。玛丽·安宁是英国的化石探寻者，她从幼时就开始寻找化石了。

32.B解析：据defend推测，这里需要填reason，第76空前的reason也说明此处填B。

33.C现在完成时，havehad。强调结果，表示出了车祸就需要用手机与人联系。

34.C解析：could表示能够。作者能够听到窗外的声音。

35.B

36.D本题为语境理解题。合乎逻辑的句意：通过让孩子不停地说话和听他人说话，你也是在鼓励你的孩子在说话时进行思考。also是“也，同时”的意思，符合句意，故选D。

37.B本题为词义选择题。Besides：“除……之外，还……”，说明家长除了做上一句所说的事外，还表明了他是关注孩子的知识和不断学习的能力。A项“可是，然而”；C项“另外，否则”；D项“再一次”，均不符合句意。

38.B解析：其中包括开箱刀——据说是2001年9·11事件中劫机者使用的武器。

39.D解析：当知道男孩整日闲逛什么事也不做时，承诺给男孩一个店铺让他经营。

40.B根据紧接着的国家名称的提示可知是指将英语作为母语的人数。

41.C解析：前一句和这一句都讲的是北方军和南方军以及他们的名称，这里肯定也是“军队(army)”。

42.A解析：他们说，如果政府能够限制任何人把自己的观点公之于众，那么我们的所谓言论自由的权利是毫无意义的。

43.A解析：本题属惯用法题。so+形容词+a+名词，such+a+形容词+名词，是习惯用法。mistake是可数名词。

44.B

45.C解析：很多大聪人的学校在当时都不得不关闭，是因为里面驻扎了军队。被双方士兵所占据的肯定是学校的建筑。staffs，学校的教职员工；graduates，毕业生。

46.C解析：本文通篇都在讲这所学校与普通学校的不同之处，所以选difference。

47.A分析句子，judge是动词，后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。

48.D

49.Ainterval意为“时间间隔”；occasion意为“场合”'turn意为“轮流”holiday意为“假日”。根据上下文和between进行判断

50.A

51.B解析：本题属字母组合辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[ie]，只有B项中发音为[3e]。故选B。

52.A1．答案为Amachine中字母组合ch读作[∫]，其他都读作[k]。

53.AA画线部分读[

?]，其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

54.C解析：该题测试元音字母组合oo的读音。选项A、B、D中oo发[u]音；选项C中oo发[u:]音。

55.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[c]，而B项划线部分发[e]，因此选B项。

56.C

57.B解析：画线部分读[e]，其他选项的画线部分读[ei]。

58.C解析：画线部分读[k]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

59.A

60.C

61.A解析：本题测试动词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“扩大”，“发展”’“增加”’“伸展”。根据句意，A项正确。本句大意为：我们打算把我们的房子再扩建出一间。

62.B本题考动词的词意辨析。treat意为“治疗”；adjust意为“调整”；adapt意为“适应”；remedy意为“治愈”。结合句意，故B项正确。本句大意为：无论是阴天还是晴天我的相机都可以调节拍照。

63.lost

64.C解析：动作完成的顺序：改变发型，之后去重庆，故用过去时态连接。

65.B解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“严肃的”，“恶劣的”，“伟大的”’“总体的”。根据句意，B项正确。本句大意为：我们很难体会到在中世纪人的生活有多糟糕。

66.B解析：该题测试不定式完成时的被动形态。选项B为不定式的完成时形式，表示先于动词seemed出现的动作。又由于代词it指的是雪，故动词blow用被动形态。而选项A和选项C均为主动形态，故不用。

67.C解析：本题考查固定搭配，“haveapainin+部位”表示“某个部位疼痛”。

68.Ait是形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是从句thatIwillhelpyou。

69.B

70.C解析：Health和Wealth在这里是抽象名词，不用加冠词。

71.D解析：见后面例举的名词man，woman，child等都是单数，那么修饰名词的代词也应为单数。在美国的所有的男人、女人、儿童都应系安全带。

72.B解析：表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+as+名词或代词。

73.C

74.C解析：本题考查代词的用法。It+be+形容词+todo是典型句式，it常指代后面的动词不定式。

75.A

76.D

77.C

78.C参考译文：当他们在工作时接到了来自一所学校的求助，于是他们赶紧发动了警车。两空均为泛指，“S”元音开头，前应用an。

79.A解析：该题测试主谓一致的用法。题干中具有迷惑作用的介词短语with6girlsand8boysofherclass并不具有决定动词形式的功能。句子主语为Theteacher，故答案为选项A。

80.C解析：”用conceal。

81.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

82.CollegeGraduatesWork