2021年重庆市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2021年重庆市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.whichwouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.whichwouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?

A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.

B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.

C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.

D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.EarlJosephisquiteoptimisticabouttheabilityofcomputerstodomoreintelligentworkforpeopleinthefuture.

B.EarlJosephinsistedthatcomputersaresmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumanbeings.

C.Nowadaysdriverscanfeeddestinationsintoacomputerthatwillexplainwhatroutetotakeandeventellwhereparkingspaceareavailable.

D.BothAandB.

4.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.

5.Woagroup?

A.Whentheyarefeedingtheyoung.

B.Whentheyseeafamiliarelephant.

C.Whentheyaregivingbirthtobabyelephants.

D.Whentheleadingelephantgivesoutawarning.

6.Thewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbers

A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.

B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheywork

C.totellyouthattheyliketoclimb

D.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles

7.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

8.PassageFiveHollywood(好莱坞)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉矶)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(车间)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein

Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus

Hollywood

quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof

California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍摄)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(优点)arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,

Hollywood

remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin

HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround

HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto

Hollywood

andsettleddownthereD.turned

Hollywood

intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry

9.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

10.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis____________．查看材料

A.anykindofnoise

B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise

C.backgroundnoise

D.variousbackgroundmusic

11.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.

A.look-sayissimpler

B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

12.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

13.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

14.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication"．WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone．

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone．

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail．

D.emailisnotprivateenough．

15.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.

A.overthewater

B.besidethewater

C.underthewater

D.onthewater

16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsoneadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

17.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.TheCommunalLifeofBees

B.TheStructureoftheBees

C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies

D.TheLifeofSocialInsects

18.Whatdoestheauthortrytoargueinthepassage?

A.Zoosarenotworththepublicsupport.

B.Zoosfailintheirattempttosaveanimals.

C.Zoosshouldtreatanimalsashumanbeings.

D.Zoosuseanimalsasameansofentertainment.

19.Keepingtheplacescleanandtidy_____.

A.mightincreaseterroristattacks

B.mightpreventfromterroristattacks

C.mightencourageterroristattacks

D.mightmaketerroristsconfused

20.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,itisbettertocomplainto______

A.thestoremanager

B.ashopassistant

C.themanufacturer

D.apublicorganization

21.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

22.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

23.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?

A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.

B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.

C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.

D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.

24.WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSequoyahwillberemembered?

A.Californiaredwoodswerenamedinhishonor.

B.Hewasilliterate.

C.Hecreatedauniquealphabet.

D.Herecoveredfromhismadnessandhelpedmankind.

25.PassageFour

Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.

Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.

Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonly'saltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.

Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.48.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

26.Itseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包围)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled"aunt"or"granny"canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofonesheartandlooks.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup.

B.Peopleliketoseebeautifulwomen.

C.Womenareborntobebeauties.

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty.

27.Thehistoryteachersaystohimselfinclass,becausehethinks______.

A.noneoftalkloudly

B.wealllistentohimcarefully

C.someofusaskhimquestions

D.hedoesn'tnoticeit

28.（）Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat．

A.themassofthefishDecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates

B.thestrengthofshockgivenByayoungelectricraycanonlylighttheBulbofapocketflashlight

C.tomakefulluseoftheenergyproducedByelectricfish，suitablewiresshouldBeavailable

D.amaturetorpedoiscapableofproducingenoughelectricitytoknockDownaman

29.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.

A.governments

B.moderntechnology

C.ourriversandforests

D.theUnitedNations

30.Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime

B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles

C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair

D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime

二、完型填空(20题)31.(45)

A.letB.enableC.causeD.allow

32.(52)

A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

33.【B10】

A.allB.wholeC.everyD.each

34.26.A.tendsB.wantsC.hopesD.means

35.(54)

A.thinB.strongC.fatD.heavy

36.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

37.(44)

A.upwardB.downwardC.forwardD.backward

38.【B4】

A.becameB.startedC.becomesD.grow

39.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

40.(51)

A.helpB.encourageC.assistD.improve

41.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

42.(46)

A.appreciateB.appointedC.approvedD.appropriate

43.【B5】

A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore

44.【B9】

A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.impossible

45.22._________A.knockedB.hitC.bombedD.hammered

46.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

47.31.（）A.A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

48.33.________A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

49.AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!Therewereno【21】inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto【22】.Althoughwealllived"in",【23】madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno"lightsout".

The【24】thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor【25】class.Thenewonesalwayswent【26】atfirst,butthisneverlastedlong.Ourteacherstreateduslike【27】;neverdidwehaveto【28】"standup".Idon'tknowofonestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.

Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein【29】school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach(方式)!Forexample,inbotany(植物学)wehadnoclassesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe【30】twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.Theninwinterweeachstudiedafew【31】thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms—smallonesofcourse,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada【32】timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,figuringouttheangles(角度)andsoon.Ididn'ttakemath.Ican'tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothethingswithnumbers.That's【33】!OnthewholeIthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelseofmyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig【34】betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof【35】.

(41)

A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildings

50.(84)

A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.support

三、语音(10题)51.(4)

A.swordB.wrongC.answerD.weight

52.(2)

A.shoulder

B.louder

C.pronounce

D.around

53.(5)

A.touchB.loudC.outsideD.mouse

54.

A.pays

B.plays

C.stays

D.says

55.（）A.A.window

B.wild

C.wrinkle

D.why

56.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

57.(1)

A.either

B.Thursday

C.furthest

D.clothes

58.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

59.（）A.A.relaxed

B.joined

C.dressed

D.marked

60.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Hadheworkedharder,be______theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

62.Allstudents______aloudlaughwhenprofessorHenryMitcheltoldthemthejoke.

A.letoffB.letdownC.letoutD.letup

63.8.IwouldneverhavebelieveditwaspossibleifI______itwithmyowneyes.A.didn'tseeB.don'tseeC.won'tseeD.hadn'tseen

64.Ayoungstudentlikehimcannothave______.

A.experienceoftheworld

B.theexperienceoftheworld

C.theexperienceofworld

D.experienceofworld

65.Itwas______theprofessorregardedwithsuchcontempt.

A.hewhoB.himthatC.himwhoseD.those

66.Howmuchwouldyou______forrepairingmyradio?

A.chargeB.costC.payD.spend

67.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguages______French?

A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside

68.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

69.______oftheoilpipelineiselevatedabovetheground.

A.Morethanalittlehalf

B.Halfmorethanalittle

C.Alittlemorethanhalf

D.Morethanhalfalittle

70.______yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

71.Peterpreferstostayathome______outtoagathering.

A.ratherthangoing

B.ratherthango

C.ratherthantogo

D.ratherthangoes

72.Fortypercent_____stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A.hasB.isC.haveD.are

73.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.toB.byC.forD.of

74.What______ifIhadbeenaskedtojoin,Icannottell.

A.wouldIhavedone

B.wouldIdo

C.Iwoulddo

D.Iwouldhavedone

75.They______onatripintothedesertthefollowingyear.

A.setinB.sentforC.setoffD.sentoff

76.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways______herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.

A.getsB.gotC.togetD.getting

77."Whatareyoubusy______?""Iambusy______theplanforthesportsmeeting."

A.in..tomake

B.about..tomake

C.in..making

D.about..making

78.Ifyouarecaught______,you'llbeexpelledfromschool.

A.tocheatB.cheatingC.tohavecheatedD.havingcheated

79.______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.

A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.That

80.—______youorhetheteacherofEnglish?—NeitherInorhe______theteacherofEnglish.

A.Are;isB.Is;areC.Are;areD.Is;is

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart，youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100—120wordsonthetitle：Advertisements．BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1．随着经济的发展，越来越多的人涌向城市。

2．但是存在一些问题。

3．要解决这些问题，政府必须采取行动。

参考答案

1.B解析：参见句子：Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture．

2.A解析：由句子“Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous,…”可知，A是错误的说法。

3.D解析：本题为是非判断题。从四个选项我们可以看出本题旨在测试读者对全文的理解。文中作者引用了伊尔.约瑟夫的话“Imaginemachineswhicharesmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumansand，withtheirembedded(植入的)initiative，can'twaittotellyouaboutit”而且，文中也提到了计算机将来会在许多领域有所作为。

4.D解析：她为了看望Dagmar假装成一名清洁工。

5.D解析：由第二段“Anunfamiliarcallmaymeanthatanelephantfromoutsidethefamilygroupisnearby.Astrangercancausetrouble…”可知D为正确答案。

6.B解析：参见原文第三段。他们拖着沉重的身体慢慢地爬行，如同爬山一样。可以想象其艰苦。

7.D解析：参见第一段的最后一句：租电动汽车的人说，开电动汽车所获得的远比所支付的要多。

8.C52．答案为C

此考题为细节题。文章第l段第2句告诉我们：WilliamSelig于1908年建了一个电影制造车间，而从第3句By1911，DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中，我们就可以认定C正确。

9.C解析：参见第二段第一句。

10.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第三段第一句可知，真正影响人们集中精力的是噪音级别的改变。

11.D

12.D

13.B解析：在第四段中提到“911”这个电话号码，根据上下文推断，可知这个号码应该是一个在紧急情况下拨的号码。

14.C参见第五段。Hale说今天的人们用得更多的是电子邮件。

15.C第二段的最后一句话中“belowthewater”表明鳄鱼是在水下杀死自己捕获的猎物的。

16.B解析：细节辨认题。本题可以用排除法来做。选项A和第四段的内容对应；C和第三段的"Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp"对应;而D和第一段的."Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle"对应.而全文无法找到Dr.Kleitman解释人们的精力高峰期出现的时间不同的原因。

17.A解析：主旨题。文章主要讲的是蜜蜂，叙述的中心是蜜蜂的群居生活。

18.A解析：文章最后一段提到：Insteadofsupportingzoos,weshouldsupportgroupsthatworktoprotectanimalsnaturalhabitats.只要考生知道insteadof这个短语的意思就不难做出答案。

19.B解析：第4条。使环境清爽、有条理，可以很清楚地看到与环境不谐调的地方或东西。这样可以在某种程度上阻止恐怖袭击。

20.A解析：细节题。由第二段第二句“Generally…settled”可知，顾客投诉的对象级别越高，问题就解决得越快。

21.B解析：参见最后一段。

22.A解析：第二段。前面说明内部感官是干什么的。接着用ineffect强凋、总结、进一步说明内部感官的作用。选项A是正确的。

23.A解析：这篇文章说奥巴马政府改变了政策，允许更多的美国人探望古巴人。第二段第一句：政策的改变会改善萧条的古巴经济。这里主要讲的是与古巴人有亲属关系的美国人去古巴，而不是古巴人来美国。

24.C

25.C本文讲的就是人的血型。

26.A文章第一段倒数第二行指出“没有女人敢以外貌和青春为赌注而放弃打扮自己”。

27.B解析：本题属推理分析题。由文章最后两句可知：历史老师一直说个不停，(他以为我们都在听)，其实我们没有一个听他讲课。

28.A

29.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第一段中的“bymodernmanandhistechnology”已提示答案。

30.D解析：阅读第四、五、六段可知，Roger是想让理发师知道上次他理的有多糟糕，故本题答案应选D。

31.A

32.D

33.A

34.A26．答案为A

根据句意，tendtodosth．表示“容易做某事”。其它三个词表示“想要，希望”。

35.A解析：Tellthemtheyarelosingweight这句话实际上印证Everyoneherewantstobethin，因此答案定在A选项thin上面。

36.B解析：如果没有任何候选人得到超过半数的选举人的选票，即538票中的270票，国会将选出胜出者。

37.C

38.A解析：读懂该句可知，此处需填一个动词作为定语从句的谓语成分。这四个选项都可与popular一词搭配。但考虑到全句意思后，应明确这里要表达的意思是“在美国变得如此受欢迎”。因此只有becomes和became两个词符合题意。通过上下文，应判断出这一动作已经结束，所以应该选用became一词。

39.A根据前文“车坏了，我去找他”可知是去修车，故应选A项。

40.A

41.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

42.D

43.D解析：因果关系，用therefore．

44.D解析：据上下文，应是难免吵闹声和争执声，选D。

45.A

46.A选should，此处译为“一些人认为警察不应该拥有他们既得的权力”。

47.A

48.B电视节目应用show。选项B是正确的。

49.A解析：前几题解题条件相对不足。待文章通读后，可以得知该篇文章与学校介绍有关。通过第21空后的inrows可以确定A选项desks，即有椅子，却无桌子。其余选项都与inrows无关，故不用。

50.B解析：enjoy享受乐趣。此句的意思为享受在此的乐趣。

51.D

52.A解析：该题测试元音字母组合ou的读音。选项B、C、D中字母on发[au]音；选项A中字母ou发[eu]音。

53.A解析：本题为字母组合题，可利用读音规则不一致来判断。B、C、D三项中的发音均为[au]，只有A项中的发音为[/\]。故选A。

54.D

55.C

56.B解析：画线部分读[w]，其他选项的画线部分读[h]。

57.B解析：画线部分读[日]，其他选项的画线部分读[z]。

58.D暂无解析，请参考用户分享笔记

59.D

60.CC画线部分读阳[au]，其他选项的画线部分读[Λ]

61.B解析：从句是一个省略if的条件句，表示对过去事实的假设，用虚拟语气。

62.C

63.D8．这是一个条件句。与过去已发生的事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，条件从句用过去完成时选项D是正确的。

64.A解析：答此题有两个关键。一是world前必用the，experience为泛指，不用the。

65.B解析：本题考查强调句的用法。典型句式是：It+be+所强调的人或事物sb/sth．+that从句，故选B。

66.A解析：charge表示“索价；要……支付”。

67.C解析：介词except和besides的意思都是“除了”，但是用法不同，except的含意是“从整体里减去一部分”，着重于“排除在外”，而besides指“除……外，另外还有”，着重“另外还有”。But的用法和except近似，但常用于表示一个例外，根据题意，答案是C项。句意为：“约翰除了法语还懂其他的外语吗?”

68.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

69.C解析：本题为语法题。形容词比较级可以被alittle，much，still等词所修饰。本句大意为：一多半的石油管道是高出地面架设的。

70.C解析：accordingto是“根据，按照”的意思：butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

71.B解析：ratherthan后用动词原形。

72.C解析：全句意为：40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数，故选C。

73.C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”；apologizetosb．表示“向某人道歉”。

74.D解析：what引导的句子作Icannottell的宾语，