2021-2022年惠州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】

2021-2022年惠州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.53.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

2.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo

3.Whoislikelytotalkaboutthesubject?

A.Expertsandauthoritiesconcerned.

B.Linguistsandlanguageteachers.

C.Psychologistsandanalysts.

D.Assessorsandpredictors.

4.EveryEnglishmanknows______.

A.moreorlessaboutShakespeare

B.Shakespeare,butonlyslightly

C.allShakespeare'swritings

D.onlythenameofthegreatestEnglishwriter

5.阅读下列短文，回答题。

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace．Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Brownissuchaperson．Mr．Brownworksinabank，andlivesonhisown．Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband，andherson，Mark．Mr．Browndoesn"tseehissisteror．

herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext，buthesendsthemChristmascards，andhe

hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays．LastweekMr．Brownhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast，heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit，outofthewayofothercars，andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor．Mr．Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep．"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Brownaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello，uncle，"saidthepoliceman，"Myname"sMark．"

Mr．Brown__________．查看材料

A.worksonhisowninabank

B.livesinabankandworksonhisown

C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself

6.Whichofthefollowingthingsdidnothappeninthefouryearsthattheclassof2003wasincollege?

A.Dotcomopportunitiesdecreased.

B.Thenumberofteachingjobsincreased.

C.Stillwellpaidjobisnursing.

D.Thenumberofjobswithbenefitsdecreased.

7.Whoinventedanimatedroadsigns?

A.NeilHunt.B.Adriver.C.SimonWest.D.Ateacher.

8.

9.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.

A.atornado

B.afallinghouseofcards

C.asnowstorm

D.aspeedingtrain

10.Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?

A.Afirsttimetourist.

B.Anoldtourist.

C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.

D.Youngtourists.

11.Thecampinggroundsoverlook_____.

A.atallmountain

B.anareabetweenmountains

C.acitycentre

D.alargeflatground

12.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(储户)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?

A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.

B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.

C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.

D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.

14.Theauthorbelievesthat__________.查看材料

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

15.Thepassagetellsusthatifpresenttrendscontinue______.

A.fewermenwillfindfall-timeemployment

B.Britain'seconomywillloseitsmanufacturingbase

C.therewillbemorepart-timejobsforwomen

D.womenwilldemandhigherpayandbetterbenefits

16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.TodescribeanexperimentinwhichaHydrapulperisused.

B.TointroduceHydrapulper,anewtypeofgarbagedisposer.

C.Totellwhatthewriterthinksoftherecyclingofgarbage.

D.Toexplainwhygarbageshouldberecycledinanewway.

17.Judgingfromthispassage,peopleoftheMiddleAgesprobably______.

A.treatedblackcatswithrespect

B.treatedblackcatsbadly

C.werewitchesiftheyhadblackcats

D.thoughtblackcatswerebeautiful

18.Theresearchwithrecordingsofcontactcallsshows______.

A.ogroups

B.howimportanttheageofaleadingelephantis

C.howfrightenedelephantsarewhenhearingastrangecall

D.howfrequentlyoldelephantscallothermembersofthefamily

19.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly________.

A.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.foroceanographicstudies

20.Not______needsaresume.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.aperson

21.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itpushessocietyforward.

B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.

C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.

D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

22.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

23.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.

Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污秽)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.

TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(阴沟).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.

Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.

I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife

24.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

25.Whatdothesefivebookshaveincommon?

A.Eachofthearticlesineachbookisintroducedindetail.

B.Theyareallpublishedinthesameyearandhaveonearticledigest.

C.Eachofthemiscommentedbyagreatmanintheworld.

D.Theyallintroducethemostinfluentialpeople.

26.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

27.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

28.Fromthispassageitseemsthatthebaby'sillnesshadsomethingtodowith______.A.A.adeadwriter

B.thewaterinDeleville

C.adangerousmurderer

D.aharmfulsubstance(物质)usedtokillpests

29.Thepurposeofwritingthesefourtextsisto______.

A.tellthereadersthelatestnews

B.getmorereaderstosubscribe(订阅)

C.showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines

D.introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders

30.Thepassagepointsoutthatwheneveryonewantstobethemotherorthebride,groupplayisoften______.

A.brokenupB.spoiledC.interruptedD.haltedforamoment

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B8】

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

32.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

33.【B3】

A.asksB.askedC.wasaskingD.hadasked

34.26.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

35.

A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine

36.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

37.(49)

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

38.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsA.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

39.

第29题请在第29处填上正确答案。

A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city

40.【B16】

A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.money

41.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

42.(43)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

43.根据下列材料回答下列各题。

ResearchshowsthatByusingcomputers，studentsBecomeBetterproblemsolversandBet—tercommunicators．Overanetwork，using___21___andsharingflies，studentshavethechancetocollaborateandwork___22___withotherclassmates，peers，andteachers．Networkingelec—tronicallycan23learnerscreate，analyze，andproduceinformationandideasmore24andefficiently．Networkingpeople“puttheinspiringandusablesetoftools___25___reachofthemassofcomputer___26___，empoweringthemto___27___BeyondsimplyprocessinginformationtoDesign，publish，andexpress”(Mello，1996)．Throughthis___28___electronicaccesstotheworldaroundthem，students’socialawarenessand___29___increase．Networking___30___themfromthelimitationsof___31___writingtoolsthatofteninhibitandrestrictwritingprocesses．Learningisthen___32___fromatraditionalpassive—listeningexercisetoanexperi-enceofDiscovery，exploration，andexcitement．StudentscanBeginto___33___theirfullpoten—tialwhen__34__areempoweredtocontributeandcollaborateasateamtoaccomplishtheirwritingtasks35effectively．

21.（）A.A.1etterB.e-mailC.bookD.message

44.(45)

A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither

45.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

46.

47.(38)

A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work

48.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

49.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.

Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.

Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停车场)neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.

(36)

A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat

50.【B9】

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

三、语音(10题)51.(4)

A.prevent

B.president

C.pregnant

D.present

52.(5)

A.method

B.maths

C.thorough

D.smooth

53.(3)

A.exhibition

B.honor

C.horror

D.honest

54.

A.although

B.author

C.booth

D.clothing

55.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

56.(1)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

57.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow

58.(2)

A.education

B.profession

C.precious

D.suggestion

59.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

60.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Wehadalongtelephone______yesterdayevening.

A.dialogueB.conversationC.talkD.speech

62.Myfatherseldomletmedothat,______.

A.didheB.didnotheC.doesheD.doesnothe

63.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.A.A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof

64.Youshouldthink______yourselfinsteadofjustobeyingothers.

A.ofB.toC.byD.for

65.Storiesspreadquicklyamonghisfriends______Tomhadlivedonadesertedislandforoverfivemonthsaftertheshipsank.

A.ifB.whatC.thatD.as

66.Thechangesinthecitywillcostu8alotofmoney，________theywillsaVeusmoneyinthefuture．

A.forB.sinceC.butD.or

67.Thepolicehavecaughtthesuspectandheimmediatelyadmitted______hisbossonarainynightsevenyearsago.

A.tokillB.tohavekilledC.havingkilledD.havebeenkilled

68.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.A.A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be

69.Theyhavegoteverythingbrandnewfortheofficeastheyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______(late)officemachinery.

70.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.

A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside

71.12.IfIhadhurried,I______theplane.A.couldcatchB.wouldcatchC.shouldcatchD.wouldhavecaught

72.Nowhere______somanypeopleplantingtrees.

A.haveweseenB.wehaveseenC.haveseenweD.wesaw

73.17.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor

74.6.—Willyoucometothepartythisweekend?—______.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.It'smypleasureD.Apleasure

75.Sheplays______violinfairlywellandmakesalivingbyteaching______violin.

A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.a;不填D.a;a

76.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof______.

A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand

77.—IsProf.Tateverysick?—I'mafraid______.

A.soB.thisC.thatD.to

78.Everythingdependson______wegetaraiseinoursalary.

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

79.Generally,thethickeramammal's(哺乳动物)skinis,thelesshair

A.thathasitB.ThatithasC.hasitD.ithas

80.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

五、书面表达(1题)81.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.写一篇记述在海滨度周末的日记，内容应包括以下几点：(1)初夏，风和日丽；(2)有很多游人和小船；(3)我们捡贝壳(shell)；(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。

参考答案

1.D

最后—段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是不能接受的。

2.B解析：第一、二段指出选项C和D是这位母亲希望她的孩子们说好英语所能得到的。与此同时她也希望她的孩子们能学好韩语，知道自己是谁。因此选项B是正确的。

3.B解析：本题属于推理题。本文谈及影响学习语言的各种因素。谈此话题的人最有可能是B项。

4.A解析：本题属细节题。根据本文第一段第三句中的“someknowledge”和“howeverslight”的提示，可判断出答案。

5.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第一段第四句“Mr．Brown"works

inabank，andlivesonhisown．”可知C项为正确答案。

6.B解析：从文章的第一段到第四段，作者说工作市场的变化，但没有提及教师工作的需求量是增加还是减少。

7.C解析：细节辨认题。根据第三段第一、二行“Youcandosomuchwithanimation．LookatSimonWest'sideaforanimatedroadsigns"可得出正确答案为C。

8.A

9.B解析：第一段。雪堆积起来，并不坚实，稍有振动就会发生雪崩，如同纸牌搭的房子，一触即塌。选项B是正确的。文中提到雪崩速度极快，但并未将其与火车相比。

10.C解析：本文是一个野营地为招揽生意而做的广告。由第一段可知，seasonedtourists指那些经常旅游的人们。

11.B解析：参见第一段。此题是对词汇的考查。valley意为“山谷”，肯定是在两山之间了。

12.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的银行挤兑”，而本题的题干是问银行挤兑是在什么情况下发生，根据文章的解释，可知答案为B项。

13.A解析：由句子“Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous,…”可知，A是错误的说法。

14.A参考文章第二段，其中用了两个argue，表明作者认为许多教师是反对由学生评判自己的教课水平的。

15.A

16.B解析：本题为主旨归纳题。文章第一段指出垃圾成山引起许多城市进行垃圾处理新方法试验。第二段作者开始介绍一种新的机械，介绍这种新的机械是如何工作的，它是如何将垃圾中无用的部分和有用的部分分开的。

17.B解析：第三段。黑猫对欧洲中世纪的人来说是邪恶的象征。选项B是正确的。

18.B解析：由第三段“Sheplayedrecordingsofcontactcallstoeachfamilyandfoundthattheoldestmatriarchsweremuchbetteratpickingoutunfamiliarcalls.”可知正确答案为B。

19.C

20.C解析：见原文第一段。并不是每个人都需要履历。

21.A解析：文章第一段提到itisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity，正好和选项A相符。故正确答案为A。

22.C解析：参见倒数第二段。

23.D41．答案为D

从第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子们能离开这里。因此D为最佳答案。

24.A解析：文中第二段第一行中提到了地下购物的优点，即干净、空气好。

25.B

26.D解析：指动物做一个表演，就给它一些吃的东西。

27.C这篇文章多次用了这个词：identity。第一代移民对自已的民族特征非常看重，也就是知道自己是谁，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民却对自已究竟是谁非常困惑。

28.D本题是对细节信息进行综合思考推断能力的考查。题中seems一词暗示考生须根据表层意义推断出隐含意义，或对文章提供的情景进行推理和概括，而不可凭借自己的主观看法去猜测。从最后一段第1句和末句了解到thebaby确为铊中毒，而thepoison则来自一种insecticide(杀虫剂)，恰好与D项的解释一致。故推断出D项是正确的。

29.B解析：本题考查的是对推断设问的把握能力。该题A选项tellthereadersthelatestnews“告诉读者最新消息”，文章并未提及，故不用；C选项showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines“说明这四份杂志的重要性”，但文章除了介绍其各自特点外，还提供其各自的价格等信息，显然C选项过于笼统。D选项introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders“将这四份杂志介绍给新读者”，但该篇文章并未提及“新”读者。B选项getmorereaderstosubscribe“力求扩大订阅量”最符合文义。

30.A

31.C解析：读懂全句可知，该句的意思是“美国人的独立精神是使轿车大众化的原因”。which可作关系代词，但在句中无先行词；可作疑问代词，但句中无此意。that可作关系代词，但句中无先行代词；可作连词，但从句中无主语。where可作关系代词，但无先行词，从句中也无主语；可作疑问副词，但句中无主语。what可作表语从句的主语，引导名词从句，相当于thatwhich。

32.D解析：通篇讲的是电视发生的变化，这里是作者对电视未来的思考，而不是其他的。选项D是正确的。

33.B解析：叙述过去的事情用过去时。一个陌生人问他是不是裁缝的儿子。

34.A26．前一句说了鸡蛋是完美的食物，所以它在营养方面肯定是丰富的，不会是缺失的。选项A是正确的。

35.B

36.A

37.B解析：这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来的。所以，应当选择表示否定的词。选项B是正确的。

38.A根据上下文的意思可知，人们学习英语的目的不同，掌握语言的程度也不同。

39.B这时人群注意到这一点，故用crowds。街道不可能注意，故不选A。不仅仅是乘客会注意到，步行的人更会注意到，故不选C。如选city则指全纽约的人都注意到了，这是不可能的。

40.C解析：只有pencil才能与pocketcalculator，apieceofpaper同属一类，用来计算费用。

41.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样．故应选D项。

42.D解析：不要与别的考生交谈，尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为“临时应试”。

43.B

44.A解析：none表示“三个(以上)人/事物当中没有一个”。全句的意思是：“我从来没有吃过意大利面条，而且大人们当中也没有一个有足够的经验擅长吃意大利面。”根据下文“大家争论应当如何用符合社交礼节的方式把面条从盘子里送入口中”，可以断定此空应选none。

45.C洛杉矶是一个城市的名字，council是政府机构。所以，这里应指的是市政府，而不是国家、州或县政府。C项是正确的。

46.C只有objects可以和ideas相对应，一个是物质的，一个是精神的，这样就把各种事物都包括了。

47.B解析：这里指出什么冲突以及造成的后果：国家、宗教、社会的冲突，并有3500人丧失了生命。

48.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试，而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分，故应选A项。

49.A

50.B解析：federalgovernment是指美国联邦政府。

51.A解析：画线部分读[i]，其他选项的画线部分读[e]。

52.D解析：该题测试辅音字母组合th的读音。选项A、B、C中th发[θ]音；选项D中th发[z]音。

53.C解析：画线部分读[h]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

54.D

55.CC画线部分读阳[au]，其他选项的画线部分读[Λ]

56.A解析：画线部分读[k]，其他选项的画线部分读[ts]。

57.D

58.D解析：画线部分读]t∫]，其他选项的画线部分读[∫]。

59.A

60.A

61.B解析：Dialogue对话，conversation聊天，talk谈话，speech演讲。选项B是正确的。

62.A解析：本题考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句的一般规则是：前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。因为“seldom”是具有否定意义，故选A。

63.Cdueto表示“因为”，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根据；按照”的意思。owingto相当于becauseof；forthesakeof表示“为了(某人)；看在(某人)的份上”。

64.D解析：foroneself意为“独立地”；thinkforyourself意为“独立思考”。thinkto搭配错误；thinkof意为“考虑”，不合题意；byoneself意为“独自地，单独地”，不合题意。根据题意选D。

65.C

66.C

67.C

68.D在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中，从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。

69.latest

70.D