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2021下半年绵阳市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?
A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.
B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.
C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.
D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.
2.Youcanimproveyourhealthby______.
A.bringingphysicalactivityintoyourtimetable
B.eatinglessandlessduringshortperiodsoftime
C.relaxingandkeepingcool
D.gettingasmanyactivitiesasyoucan
3.Thewritermentionsthefactthat"noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned"toshow______.
A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals
B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect
C.thethiefisextremelyclever
D.themoneypaidistoolittle
4.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.
A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason
B.occursonlyduringthenight
C.isadailypractice
D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated
5.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.
A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous
6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
7.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(开除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(开除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步枪)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(严惩)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin
Jonesboro,
Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata
Mississippi
school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein
Dasucah,
Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe
US
schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns
8.Thepassageimplies______.
A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld
B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong
C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness
D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness
9.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.
A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmall
B.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsidered
C.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainful
D.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems
10.Internet-addictedjobseekersmaybepartlythecauseofthefactthatitistakingtheunemployed23%longertofindanewpositionthanittookduringtherecession(经济萧条),whenthe“benefits”ofonlinejobsearchingwereunavailable.“AgrowingnumberofunemployedAmericanswastetimebrowsing(浏览)theestimated4,000to5,000onlinejobsites,fillingthemwithresumes,andthenwaitingforreplies.Itiscommonforlong-timejoblessness,”arguesProfessorJohnA.Challenger.AlthoughtheInternethasthepotentialtobeveryusefulforjobseekersandithasbecometheprimarytoolformany,Challengerbelievesthatitshouldbeconsideredsecondarytobetraditionaltechniqueofmeetingwould-beemployersinperson.
Inadditiontoslowingjobsearchefforts,theInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployer.Inasurveyof5,000hiringmanagersbyanonlineresumesite,72%saidthatamajorityoftheresumestheyreceivedinresponsetoanonlinejobpostingdidnotmatchtheposition’sdescription.
“Themoreunrelatedresumesmanagershavetogothroughinordertoselectthefewtobringinforinterviews,thelongerittakestofilltheposition,”pointsoutChallenger.“Oneresultofthishasbeentheincreaseduseofscreeningsoftwarebyemployers.Thiswillmakeitevenmoredifficultforjobseekersgettheirresumesinfrontofthehiringexecutiveforaninterview.”
“AllofthisisnottosaythattheInternethasnotrevolutionizedjobhunting.IthascertainlymadeiteasierforsomeoneinSanFrancisco,forexample,tosearchforjobopeninginMiami.Inaddition,theabilitytoconductkeywordsearcheshavereducestheamountoftimeittakestofindthetypeofpositionapersonisseeking.”
“JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustreplyingonitasameansfor4submittingelectronicresumes,”concludesChallenger.Accordingtothepassage,thecomingofonlinejobsearchingbrings______.A.A.longerwaitingtimefortheunemployed
B.longercomputertechnologytrainingforthejobsearchers
C.moreunemploymentthroughouttheU.S.A.
D.morejobopportunitiesintheInternetworld
11.WhichofthefollowingwasnotapurposeofShackleton'sadventure?
A.Todoscientificresearch.
B.Toshowhisstrength.
C.Toexploreadangerousplace.
D.ToknowmoreaboutAntarctica.
12.阅读下列短文,回答题。
Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn"tseehissisteror.
herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhe
hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep."WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname"sMark."
Mr.Brown__________.查看材料
A.worksonhisowninabank
B.livesinabankandworksonhisown
C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself
13.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
14.54.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
15.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?
A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.
B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.
C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.
D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.
16.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.
A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein
B.thesizeofaroom
C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom
D.whattheroomlookslike
17.53.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.A.withthehelpofaChevroletownerB.withthehelpofcomputersC.byawitnessD.inacar
18.ItfliestotownsandcitiesinAsia______.
A.atalltimesofthedayandnight
B.atalltimes,rightthroughtheweek
C.twoorthreetimesaweek
D.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek
19.Peoplewithoutpatiencewilltreatthechallengeas______.
A.aminorthing
B.amatteroflifeordeath
C.thesmallstuff
D.agreatchance
20.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsfoundphotographscanbedescribedas______.
A.criticalB.doubtfulC.optimisticD.satisfied
21.54.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.Crime--AGraveProblemintheWestB.Chevrolet--AMakeofanOldCarC.Computer--APowerfulAidinFightingAgainstCrimeD.Police--AUsefulForceintheFightAgainstCrime
22.Fromthepassageweknowthattoaster,stoveandoven______.
A.cannotunderstandtheauthor'sinstructions
B.arealldevicesusedinthekitchen
C.areuselesswithoutthehelpofcomputers
D.areinventedforthelifeinthe21stcentury
23.PassageFiveOnthefourthThursdayofNovember,everyyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings(祝福).LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishcolonists(殖民者)inMassachusetts(马萨诸塞州)startedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thePilgrims~firstwinterinthe
NewWorld
wasdifficult.Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops,andwithoutfreshfood,halfofthecolonistsdiedfromdisease.
ThefollowingspringtheIndianstaughtthemhowtogrowcorn.Intheautumnof1621,bountifulcropsofcorn,beansandpumpkinswereharvested.
Thecolonistshadmuchtobethankfulfor,soafeastwasplanned.
TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebounties(慷慨)oftheland.
ThisisthefirstThanksgiving.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpie,andIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.Largedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughout
America
onthisspecialday.51.WhenwastheThanksgivingDaytraditionbegun?A.Inthe17(上标)thcentury.B.OnThursday.C.LastNovember.D.Inthe16(上标)theentury.
24.Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.
A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey
B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces
C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn
D.hadmadealotofmoney
25.RuthSimmons______theneed-blindpolicy.
A.reinstatesB.disagreestoC.holdsclearD.disregards
26.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageOne
Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.Theman"snameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.
BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhale"sflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.
Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhale"sdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.
Thispassageismainlyabout__________.查看材料
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.Thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.Thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
27.DameEdna______.
A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery
B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda
C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell
D.hasmetfamouspeople
28.Whichcityhadthehighesttemperatureonthisday?
A.ElPaso.B.Dallas.C.Dayton.D.Greatfalls.
29.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.
A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes
B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters
C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife
D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography
30.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies
二、完型填空(20题)31.(40)
A.aloneB.afraidC.asleepD.awake
32.(50)
A.understandB.makeC.haveD.learn
33.22._______A.residingB.1ivingC.stayD.inhabit
34.【C15】
A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
35.(49)
A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number
36.【C7】
A.knowsB.promisesC.seemsD.needs
37.【B10】
A.howB.thatC.whichD.what
38.【C12】
A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
39.【B4】
A.trueB.possibleC.clearD.polite
40.
第26题请在第26处填上正确答案。
A.depressB.coverC.changeD.express
41.(55)
A.levelB.tradeC.centerD.prize
42.【B9】
A.makeB.overcomeC.beatD.solve
43.【B6】
A.asmallamount
B.asmallquantity
C.agreatdeal
D.agreatnumber
44.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
45.(39)
A.workB.helpC.useD.shift
46.(47)
A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even
47.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
48.(48)
A.printedB.shotC.unusedD.recorded
49.(42)
A.realB.trueC.exactD.same
50.【B3】
A.upB.forC.ofD.at
三、语音(10题)51.(3)
A.planeB.standC.landD.can
52.(4)
A.understood
B.took
C.pollute
D.rude
53.(5)
A.accent
B.accompany
C.accept
D.access
54.(2)
A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
55.
A.weigh
B.eight
C.seize
D.daily
56.()A.A.channel
B.personnel
C.label
D.travel
57.
A.invasion
B.decision
C.occasion
D.discussion
58.3.______A.among
B.color
C.along
D.cover
59.()A.A.receipt
B.implication
C.empty
D.concept
60.
A.says
B.plays
C.stays
D.days
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Dr.Smithfailedmanytimesbuthefinally______tofindasuccessfulwaytosolvetheproblem.A.A.brokeoffB.brokedownC.brokeoutD.brokethrough
62.Whatalovelyday,______?
A.doesn’titB.isn’titC.hasn’titD.won’tit
63.______succeedineverythingwedo.
A.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe
B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan
C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard
D.Onlybyworkinghardwecan
64.Behavioristsdonotdiscussthingsthathappeninsidethemind,becausetheycannotsee______happensinsidethebrain.
A.thatB.whichC.suchD.what
65.13.Asitwasastormynight,______peoplewenttoseethefilm.A.afewB.fewC.severalD.many
66.EverythingDependson__________wegetaraiseinoursalary.
A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether
67.Two_____diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.
A.hundredsoldpeople
B.hundredsofoldpeople
C.hundredoldpeople
D.hundredoldpeoples
68.10.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.
A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport
69.Iwouldliketoapply______thepositionofsalesclerkthatyouadvertisedintheSundaynews-paper.
A.withB.inC.toD.for
70.Heis______tospeakthetruth.
A.toomuchofacoward
B.toomuchacoward
C.somuchacoward
D.somuchofacoward
71.When_____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted
72.You'dbetterhurry,______youmightbelateforclass.
A.orB.andC.unlessD.but
73.Ipreferwritingatermpaper________takinganexamination.
A.thanB.toC.forD.ratherthan
74.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.
A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou
75.Beforethefinalexam,manystudentshaveshown______oftension(紧张).Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite(胃口).
A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks
76.Thequestion______atthenextmeetingremainsasecret.
A.discussedB.todiscussC.tobediscussedD.beingdiscussed
77.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.
A.oughttocome
B.oughtcome
C.oughthavecome
D.oughttohavecome
78.18.Thethreechildrenlookedaftertheirsickmother______.A.inreturnB.byturnC.inturnD.inreturnfor
79.Maryhasbeenworkingforawholeday.Ithinkit'stime______.
A.shehasarest
B.shecanhave
C.shehadarest
D.shewouldhave
80.______inthought,hedidn'ttakenoticeofmewhenIwaspassingby.
A.LoseB.LostC.HavinglostD.Havelost五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。
2.词数应为100左右。六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你不慎将手机丢失。请写一则寻物启事,内容大致包括以下方面:(1)你的手机的品牌和外观(如颜色、形状等)。(2)丢失的时间和地点。(3)手机对你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人将手机送还。(5)表示感谢,并提供你的联系方式(LiYuan,Tel:66778899)。
参考答案
1.B解析:此题是对主题思想的推理判断。其中concluded...basedonthepassage为关键词语。它要求读者避开过于细节性的选择,也不能选择过于笼统的答案,致使选项中包含的内容超越文章的范围。读者应抓住情节用排除法将与文章不相干的A(1986's工会鼎盛),C(不关心工人福利),D(未达成一致奋斗目标)选项排除掉。只有B项“工会经过多年(1869-1930)努力奋斗才改善了工人的工作条件”与文章内容一致。
2.A解析:第四段,运动并不难,只要把运动加入到日常生活当中,使其成为生活的一部分就可以达到目的。
3.B解析:文章第三段提到“PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.”故正确答案应为B。
4.A解析:第四段。科学家对冬眠这一现象所能肯定的唯一一条是它只在寒冷的季节发生。所以叫季节性睡眠。选项A是正确的。
5.D解析:从全文来看,Jones逃离监狱、参加海军、并领导海军赢得胜利。所以说他是勇敢的、无畏的。选项D是正确的。
6.D
7.C46.答案为C。根据第一段,forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出该项选择。
8.A解析:第三段指出,香港作为连接中国和世界的转口贸易港口,它的商业命运日益依赖于这种地位。所以A对。
9.A解析:见原文第三、第五段。Wallerstein选了93个孩子做研究。而评论界认为这个数据显然太小,不足以证明她的观点。问题孩子的原因不一定仅仅是父母的离婚。
10.A
11.B
12.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第一段第四句“Mr.Brown"works
inabank,andlivesonhisown.”可知C项为正确答案。
13.C由文章第一段可知答案选C项。
14.B第一句。
15.C解析:参见最后一段。
16.D从文中第六至十一句的内容可知,generalappearante其实指的就是房间的外观,比如文中的beautifulroom,uglyroom等。
17.B本题为推理题。文章告诉我们,警方最初只发现一男一女在车内被谋杀,唯一的线索只是一个目击者,证明曾见过一辆1950或1951型号的雪佛莱汽车从死者车旁经过。但如果没有计算机的帮助,要从250万辆这种型号的车辆中找出凶手的车是不可能的。所以,计算机的帮助成了抓获凶手的关键,证人仅提供了线索,但并未亲自去抓捕罪犯,所以B正确,而C错误。A和
D与文中内容相矛盾。
18.C解析:这道题考查找出细节的能力。答案可以从第三段的第三句话weflytwoorthreetimesaweektotownsandcitiesintheveryheartofAsia,AfricaandSouthAmerica得出。
19.B解析:由第三段最后一句“Withoutpatience,thesamescenariocanbecomeamajoremergencycompletewithyelling,frustration,hurtfeelings,andhighbloodpressure.”可知B为正确答案。
20.C解析:从文中的第一句就可以看出收集沙发后的旧照片是个大生意,说明作者对收集丢弃的照片还是乐观的。
21.C本题为主旨题。根据作者在文章中所述,警察是在电脑的帮助下才查到凶手使用的汽车的。如果没有电脑,此项工作是根本无法完成的,那么,查获罪犯也就成了几乎不可能的事情了。C选项的意思是:电脑——抗衡犯罪的强大而有力助手。
22.B解析:本题为客观细节题。从第三段第二句“Justtellatoaster,stoveorotherkitchendeviceswhattodo,andifwillhearthemessage"可推断B为正确选项。
23.A
24.C解析:参见第一段第一句。
25.C解析:第三段最后一句提到了RuthSimmons对“需盲”做法的认识:“道德上必须履行的责任”,由此可知,她是赞成“需盲”做法的。
26.D文章讲的是一次事件,人被鲸吞入肚中并活着出来。
27.D解析:见原文第一段。因为她常采访有名望的人,自然就会见到名人了。
28.B
29.C解析:根据第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推断出Leslie的画表现的都是平时常见的事物。
30.A50.全文是对JohnPaulJones的介绍,简述了他的一生,所以是传记。选项A是正确的。
31.D
32.B解析:However是一个转折,表明作者认为自己应该做什么,但由于某种原因没有做。Makeadisturbance闹乱子。选项B是正确的。
33.B
34.D
35.A解析:计算好时间。
36.Cseems“似乎”。句意为:“但似乎总是当我们放弃了某些东西后,我们又能从那里得到一些新的东西。”
37.D解析:what作mean的宾语。
38.B
39.B解析:此句是接着上一句的,显然是指假设的条件,即“immediatelyafteralargemeal”不可能的话。故答案应是B,在意义上和逻辑上均是对的。
40.C作者看到孩子眼中痛苦的表情;不知道怎样改变自己的情绪,用change最恰当。而作者并不是想“压抑”,“掩饰”或者“表达”自己的情绪,故不选A、B、D。
41.C解析:本题属词选题。该句要表达的意思是:纽约人正在努力工作,以此来满足城市的需求,并使它成为文化、工业和商业中心。故答案为center(中心)。
42.D解析:本题为词义辨析题。make意为“制造,生产”;overcome意为“克服”;beat意为“击败,敲打”;solve意为“解决”。根据句意,应是那些读者想知道如何去“解决问题”。
43.C解析:固定词组辨析。根据句意应表示数量较多,而修饰“beef,lambandpork”不可数名词。
44.D根据上下文,通篇讲的是电视领域的变化是相当大的。选项A是正确的。
45.C
46.D解析:从空白后面的比较级来看,空白处应选一个能够修饰比较级的词。四个选项中,只有even可以。除even外,能够修饰比较级的还有alittle,far,much,abit,still等词。
47.A
48.C解析:这一句的意思是“那位前台服务员请那位女游客留下未用过的胶卷,并许诺她将负责拍摄迪斯尼在PolynesianLuau的其余的表演节目”。A选项printed的意思是“洗印出来的”,B选项shot意思是“拍摄出来的”,C选项unused的意思是“未使用过的”,D选项recorded的意思是“记录下来的”。比较几个词义,只有C选项最符合上下文的意思。
49.C
50.B解析:callfor表“要求”。
51.A
52.B解析:画线部分读[u],其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。
53.B解析:选项B画线字母读[k],其他选项画线字母读[ks]。
54.A解析:画线部分读[3],其他选项的画线部分读[s]。
55.C
56.B
57.DA、B、C三项的划线部分发[3en],而D项划线部分发[∫en],因此选D项。
58.C
59.A
60.A
61.D本题为词组辨析题。breakoff意为“停止说话,中断”;breakdown意为“出毛病,抛锚”;breakout意为战争,火灾的突然“爆发,发生”;breakthrough意为“突破,征服”。本句大意为:史密斯博士失败了多次,但他最终找到了一条解决问题的成功之路。
62.B解析:感叹句的反意疑问句要用be的一般现在式。若是对人的感叹,主语用人称代词;若是对事物的感叹,主语用it。疑问部分一律用否定式。
63.A解析:“only+状语”置于句首时,句子倒装。
64.D解析:what引导宾语从句。
65.B根据全句意思,应选用表示否定意义的词few。
66.D
67.C解析:基数词修饰hun
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