新视野大学英语1(第二版)课后练习详解分析与答案unit1

新视野大学英语1(第二版)课后练习详解分析与答案unit1第一页，共24页。Vocabularypositiveopportunitycommunicatecontinualrewardminimumcommitmentfavoritepostvirtualaccessbenefitgapembarrass1.Theyearshespentinthecountrysideprovedtobea(n)__________experience.2.Youcanlearnalotfromthisonlinecourse.Itisdesignedtohelppeople______________betterthroughspeechandwriting.3.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno__________tohealthservice.4.Askingtomanypersonalquestionsduringaninterviewcanleadtoa(n)_______________situation.5.Don’tjustcomplainaboutwhat’swrongwithit;suggestsome__________waystosolvetheproblem.III.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.rewardingcommunicateaccessembarrassingpositive第二页，共24页。Vocabularypositiveopportunitycommunicatecontinualrewardminimumcommitmentfavoritepostvirtualaccessbenefitgapembarrass6.NooneintheclasscouldmatchJohn’shardworkand_________tostudy,whichiswaytheprofessorlikedhim.7.Thewebsiteallowsyoutotakea(n)_________tourofthewell-knowncitywhichwasabout2,000yearsago.8.Thosewhodarenotanswerquestionsinatraditionalclassroomcaneasilyenjoythe___________ofonlinecourses.9.Hecouldn’tjointhepolicebecausehewasbelowthe____________heightallowedbytherules.10.Manynew____________mitmentvirtualbenefitsminimumopportunities第三页，共24页。VocabularyIV.Fillineachoftheblankswithasuitableprepositionoradverbs.1.After20yearsasachainsmoker,Mr.Nathehasgiven______thehabit.2.Ihopethatourtalkhasgivenyousomeinsights______thekindofworkthatwe’vebeendoing.3.Itwasclearthatmuchofwhathesaidwasfar_____thetruth.Anyonewithcommonsensewouldhaveahardtimebelievingit.4.Youhavetobepatient____smallchildren,sincetheycannottellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.5..Hardastheytried,thenewspaperreporterscouldn’tgetaccess______thebuildingwherethemurderhadtakenplacetwohoursbefore.upintofromwithto第四页，共24页。Vocabulary6.Hewassoillthathewasunabletokeep____withwhatwasgoingon.7.Thetimehascomeforustoreapthebenefits____thestrongfoundationswelaidinscienceandtechnology.8.Hewishedtohavetheopportunitytoparticipate_____thesportsmeet.9.Eventhoughtheyarepoor,theyareagainsttheplantotradeland______goodsandmoney.10.I’mdoingthistocreatecircumstancesunderwhichwecancommunicate_____eachothereasily.upofinforwith第五页，共24页。VocabularyV.FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.WordBank

A)interested B)frustrating C)comfortable D)valuableE)postF)virtual G)rewardingH)insights I)embarrassedJ)communicate K)benefit L)medium M)explanationN)informationO)minimumGoodcommunicationisthekeytosuccesswhenlearningonline.YoushouldtaketheopportunitytogettoknowyourteacherandclassmatesthroughemailandbyparticipatinginInternetdiscussions.Thiswillleadtoamorepositiveand_____learningexperience.

It’struethatlearningthetechnologyneededtotakepartinaclasscanattimesbe_____.Forexample,youmayneedtoaskhowto______yourassignmentontheWeb.But,don’tworry!Ifyouhaveaproblem,askforhelp.There’snosuchthingBGE第六页，共24页。asastupidquestion,sothereisnoneedtobeintimidatedor_____.Sharing_____andanswersfreelyiswhatmakestheInternetsuchagreatmediumforlearning.

OnlineclassroomteacherMikeRobertswasaskedaboutwhathethoughtthegreatest_____ofonlinelearningis.“Asateacher,IneedthestudentstoaskquestionssothatIknowwhatareasofmylessonsneedfurther_____.That’swhatisgreataboutteachingandlearningovertheInternet.Inanordinaryclassroom,timeislimited,sostudentsseemtoaskthe_____amountofquestionspossible.Butinthe_____classroom,studentsarealwaysaskingquestions.Theyreallyseemtofeel_____askingmefortheinformationthattheyneed.Theyalsosharealotofvaluableideaswitheachotherinawaythatyoudon’tusuallyseeinaregularclassroom.”WordBank

A)interested B)frustrating C)comfortable D)valuableE)postF)virtual G)rewardingH)insights I)embarrassedJ)communicate K)benefit L)medium M)explanationN)informationO)minimumVocabularyFOCHMIKback第七页，共24页。SentenceStructureVI

.Makeasentenceoutofeachgroupofwords.Use“while”tointroduceinformationthatcontrastswithwhatisconveyedinthemainclause.Makechangeswherenecessary.1.Universitiesintheesatarebetterequipped,whilethoseinthewestarerelativelypoor.2.AllanClarkekepttalkingthepriceup,whileWilkinsonkeptknockingitdown.3.Thehusbandspentallhismoneydrinking,whilehiswifesafedallhersforthefamily.第八页，共24页。SentenceStructure4.Someguestsspokepleasantlyandbehavedpolitely,whileotherswereinsultingandimpolite.5.OutwardlySarawasfriendlytowardsallthoseconcerned,whileinwardlyshewasangry.第九页，共24页。SentenceStructureVII

.Makeasentenceoutofeachgroupofwords.Use“notonly…butalso…”ineachsentencewithaninversionstructure.Changetheverbtensewherenecessary.1.NotonlydidMr.SmithlearntheChineselanguage,buthealsobridgedthegapbetweenhiscultureandours.2.Notonlydidwelearnthetechnologythroughtheonlinecourse,butwealsolearnedtocommunicatewithfriendsinEnglish.3.Notonlydidweloseallourmoney,butwealsocameclosetolosingourlives.第十页，共24页。SentenceStructureVII

.Makeasentenceoutofeachgroupofwords.Use“notonly…butalso…”ineachsentencewithaninversionstructure.Changetheverbtensewherenecessary.4.Notonlydotheworkerswantapayraise,buttheyalsowantreducedworkinghours.5.Notonlyisthehouseexpensive,butitisalsotoofarawayfrommycompany.第十一页，共24页。TranslationVIII

.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。notonly…butalso…whenandwheretaketimetothinkthroughanswersNotonlycanstudentschoosewhenandwheretolearnforanonlinecourse,buttheycanalsotaketimetothinkthroughanswersbeforemakingareply.第十二页，共24页。Translation2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。theideaof…meaninglessanduselessSheisexcitedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhileheconsidersitmeaninglessanduseless.第十三页，共24页。Translation3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。rewarding

CommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakersisaveryrewardingexperiencefromwhichwecanlearnalot.NativeEnglishspeakers第十四页，共24页。Translation4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。lookforToday,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetthroughwhichtheylookfortheinformationtheyneed.

haveaccessto第十五页，共24页。Translation5.他要她放弃工作在家带照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。toomuchgiveupHewantshertogiveupworkingandstayhometolookafterthechildren.Shefeels,however,thatthisistoomuchforher.第十六页，共24页。Translation6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。domorerevisionworknowthatNowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.home第十七页，共24页。translationXI.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。2.没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。3.写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。第十八页，共24页。translationXI.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.4.远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。5.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。6.远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。第十九页，共24页。clozeI,forone,amfarfromreadytouseonlinecoursesformylearning.Don’tgetme1.Iamveryhappyaboutallthecommunicationandlearningopportunitiesthecourseshavegivenus.Butformethoseopportunitiesshouldnotbeusedtoreplaceclassroomactivities.Inotherwords,theyareonly2tohelpmelearnwhathasalreadybeen3intheclassroom.

A.unhappyB.wrongC.troubled2.A.toolsB.termsC.directions3.A.servedB.offeredC.appeared语境理解语境-词义语境-词义第二十页，共24页。clozeIlovetheclassroom.Ilovehavingclassmates.Therearefortystudentsinmyclassrightnow,andIthinkit’sgreat.Ievenlovehavingclassmateswhoarebetterthanme.And,Let’s4forgetthesmellofinkonpaper,thesoundofchalkonablackboard,thehardnessofawoodenbenchorheatinsidetheclassroominearlySeptember.Iloveitall.Butmostof5,Ilovehavingateacher—a“reallive”teacher.IgetexcitedwhenIamintheclassroomwithagoodteacher.4.A.don’tB.notC.always5.A.everythingB.anythingC.all语法搭配第二十一页，共24页。clozeIlearninawaythathasbeenproventowork.Iamgiveninsightnotonly6acertainsubject,butalsointotheworld.

Whatmakeshavingaclassroomteacherso7?Agoodteacherpushesmeto8.AgoodteacherrewardsmewithpraisewhenIhavedonewellandstays

9andgivesmehopewhenIamdown.Idon’tbeliev