2017全国大学生英语竞赛辅导课件

2017全国大学生英语竞赛辅导课件第一页，共31页。

全国大学生英语赛(NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents,简称NECCS)是经教育部高教司同意，由教育部高等学校大学外语教学指导委员会和高等学校大学外语教学研究会联合主办的全国唯一的大学生英语综合能力竞赛。第二页，共31页。比赛时间初赛：2017年4月9日上午9：00—11：00（星期日）决赛：2017年5月14日上午9：00—11：00（星期日）第三页，共31页。本次辅导安排I.NECCS听力部分题型回顾及解题技巧总结;II.2016年NECCS真题听力训练。第四页，共31页。NECCSC听力部分题型回顾I.考核要求：

听力理解（ListeningComprehension)主要考查考生获取口头信息的能力（理解主旨大意、听懂重要事实和细节、推断隐含意义、判断言语的交际功能、分辨说话人的态度观点等）。语速为每分钟130词左右，相当于四级听力或稍高于四级水平。第五页，共31页。NECCSC听力部分题型回顾

II.出题形式

5个短对话2个长对话1段独白1篇短文复合式听写第六页，共31页。NECCSC听力部分题型回顾

III.分值：

30分(占总成绩的20%);30道题，每题1分。第七页，共31页。听力部分解题技巧总结1、充分利用读Direction时间，提前快速浏览题目及选项，把握听音重点；2、注意捕捉说话人的弦外之音；3、熟练掌握有关日常生活等方面词语、习语、句型，以便在听到相关对话时能迅速做出反应，提高答题效率和正确率；4、独白类题基本上都是细节题，提问方式以who，how，when，where，why等为主。要首先根据题干的关键词汇,认真听取相关部分内容，再进行选择；5、复合式听写中要利用速记法边听边记，快速填写。可先写出单词或短语的前几个字母，回头再逐一不全。第八页，共31页。如何提高英语听力水平？1．选择适合自己英语水平的听力材料。经典的英语教程：《新概念英语》、《老友记》《走遍美国》……；经典的英语新闻材料：慢速英语VOA、常速VOA，BBC，CNN，CCTV9英语新闻……2．语音是基础，要加强语音练习。语音不标准，不加以矫正的话，单词、短语、句子、对话和语篇的听写和理解都会受影响。要想真正提高英语听力水平，必须从语音抓起。3．平时要多多泛听，增强练习听力的兴趣。泛听的内容就随意了，比如，可以听英文歌曲、看英文电影、看美剧、看英文脱口秀、听英文广播……，至于泛听的时间，可以充分利用一些时间段，比如早晨、路上或晚上临睡前。泛听是提高英语听力的一个重要手段，关键是要做到“每天泛听”、“经常泛听”。第九页，共31页。4．针对某种考试，精听一些适合听力考试出题的材料。除了精听一些名人演讲、学校的英语听力教材，英语新闻外，针对所要参加的考试，精听、细做历年真题，再做模拟题，考前再回到真题的温习上来。5．做英语听写练习。一味的只听不练，发现不了自己的不足，也不利于提高英语听力水平。而常做英语听写练习就会找到一些听力提高不了的原因，究竟是词汇量不够？还是不清楚语音、语调……。比如，听英文广播，把录音内容暂停听一句写一句；听一首英文歌曲，边听边把歌词写下来……第十页，共31页。在考前集训中，要做到：1、严格控制时间。总体答题时间不得超过正式考试的时间；2、精力集中。要像参加正式考试一样，切忌一边做题一边翻答案、查阅资料和字典;3、重视总结。做完题后，认真给自己评分并进行总结，找出答题的弱项逐个击破。第十一页，共31页。2016听力真题部分讲解1.W:Hello,Steve.You’relookingverypleasedwithyourself.M:Yes,Iam.I’vejustpassedmydrivingtest.W:Welldone!2.W:Guesswhat,Jim.I’vewonaholidaytoFlorida.M:Oh,Laurel,Luckyyou!Isitaholidayfortwo?W:Yes.I’mtakingmymum.第十二页，共31页。3.W:Hi,Richard.Couldyoutellmewhatweatherconditionisthemostdangerouswhenyouflyaplane?M:Probablythemostdangerousweatherconditioniswhenthewindchangesdirectionsuddenly.Thistendstohappenduringthunderstormsandtyphoonsandit’sespeciallydangerousduringtake-offandlanding.

第十三页，共31页。4.M:Well,it’sabeautifulday.Whydon’twegoforawalk?W:No.Idon’tfeellikeit.I’mtootired.M:Youneedtogetout.Let’sgoshopping.W:Oh,no!I’dratherdoanythingbutthat.M:OK,shallweseewhat’sontelevision?W:That’sagoodidea.第十四页，共31页。5.W:I’msogladit’sFriday.AreyougoingtohelpusatthePetDayeventtomorrow?

M:I’dloveto,butI’mnotsurehowIcouldhelp.Idon’tknowmuchaboutanimals.W:Youdon’tneedto.We’rejusttryingtofindgoodhomesfortheanimals.第十五页，共31页。ConversationOneStuart:Amy,sohowareyoudoing?Amy:Oh,hi,Stuart.SchoolissocrazythesedaysandwhenI’mnotatschool,I’matwork.Stuart:Hey,listen.I’mgettingtogetherwithSaraandPaultonightandafewofourotherfriendsaregoingtojoinus.Andwell,we’regoingouttoeatandthencatchamovie.Whydon’tyoucomewithus?Amy:Hey,I’dloveto,butIhavetocramforatesttomorrow.第十六页，共31页。Stuart:Ah,comeon.Weareplanningonhavingdinneraround6:30andthenseeingamovieat7:30.Weshouldbehomeby10:30…11:30atthelatest.Comeon!Amy:Idon’tthinkI’dbetter.Ihaven’tbeenfeelingwelllately.Stuart:Yeah,becauseyoustudytoomuch.Andit’sSara’sbirthdaytoo.Andwearethrowingherasmallbirthdaypartyafterthemovie.Comeon,bestfriendsalwayssticktogether.Amy:Oh,ok.Stuart:Great!I’llpickyouupat6:00.Amy:Ok.Seeyouthen,butIhavetobebackby10:30.Stuart:Ah,10:30…midnight.It’sallthesame.Seeyouat6:00.第十七页，共31页。ConversationTwoTodd:OK,Mark,we'vebeentalkingaboutplacesthatyou'vetraveled,thingsthatyouhavedone.Whataboutpeoplethatgotoyourcountry,England?CanyourecommendthreeorfourgoodplacestogotoinEngland?

Mark:Right.Well,obviously,mostpeopleshouldvisitLondon.Personally,Idon'tlikeLondon.It'stoobusyandtooexpensive.

Todd:But,waitaminute,you'resayingthatpeopleshouldvisititbutyoudon'tlikeit.Why?

Mark:TheyshouldvisititbecauseyouhavetogooncetoseeallthefamousplacessuchaBigBen,TrafalgarSquare,BuckinghamPalace,justtosayyou'vebeen,butifyouarriveinLondon,I'dsayspendmaybeoneortwodaysthereandthenmoveandyoucanmovetocheaperplaces.MyfavoriteplaceinEnglandisintheNorthofEngland.It'scalledtheLakeDistrict.

第十八页，共31页。Todd:TheLakeDistrict.

Mark:Yeah,itisvery,verybeautiful.

Todd:So,Itakeitthere'smanylakes.

Mark:That'sright.There'sgottobeabouttwentyorthirtylakesupthereandthescenery'sbeautiful.FamousforPeterRabbit.DoyouknowPeterRabbit?

Todd:Yeah,thefairytale.

第十九页，共31页。Mark:That'sright.Thechildren'scharacter.Yeah.Thewriter,BeatricePotter,shewasbornintheLakeDistrict,sothat'showshegotherinspiration.

Todd:SoifyougotheLakeDistrict,nowareyoutalkingaboutcampingordoyoustayinabed-and-breakfast,or?

Mark:Yeah,youcanstayinabed-and-breakfast.Youcancamp.Youcanstayinpubsorinns,ortherearemanyhotels.It'sveryorganizedforthetouristsintheLakeDistrict.Yeah,andit'snotsuchabigarea,soyoucantravelaroundtherebybus,orbycarprettyeasy.Yeah.

Todd:OK,sothat'stwo.Anymore?

第二十页，共31页。Mark:Actually,I'veneverbeenbutI'dprobablyrecommendScotland,butI'veneverbeen.ButEdinburghCastleisveryfamous.Also,York.ThecityofYork,inYorkshireisverybeautifulaswell.ThatwasfamousfortheVikingsintheoldendays,soithasabeautifulbigcathedralandalltheoldVikingwalls,soifyoulikehistorythenEnglandisabeautifulplacetovisit.Therearemanyplaces.YouhaveStratford-upon-AvonforShakespeare,Oxfordwhichisafamousuniversitycity,soifyoulikehistorythenEnglandisgreat.

Todd:OK,well,soundsgood.Thanks,Mark.第二十一页，共31页。SectionCTheMonologue“WhenIwasalittleboyIlovedtogofishinginthesea,”saysJohnSailikesadly.WhenIleavetheisland,I’lllosetheseaandthehappinessofthisplace.

I’llmissthesoundofthewavesatnight.Iwon’thearitanymore.”JohnisafishermanfromCarteretislandintheSouthPacific.Eachdayhegoesoutinacanoetocatchfishforhisfamily,whilehiswifelooksafterthechildrenandgrowsvegetablesintheirgarden.第二十二页，共31页。Thefamilylivesinawoodbutwithsandfloorsandtheydon’tuseelectricitysowhenthesungoesdownitisusuallytimeforbed.Thispeacefulunderdevelopedplacehasatinypopulationandonlyonecontactwiththeoutsideworld----ashipwhichbringssuppliesfromBougainville,alargeisland6kmaway.ButallthisisabouttochangebecauseJohn,alongwithotherpeopleisleavinghisislandhome.第二十三页，共31页。Carteretislandisthevictimofglobalwarming.Saltywaterfromtheseaispollutingthefreshwatersupply.Hightidesoftenfloodacrossthevillagesandwashawaypeople’shomes.Islandersarestrugglingtosurviveoncoconutmilkandfishandchildrenaresufferingformmalnutrition.Thedyingtreesarehometomosquitoesthatspreaddiseases.Peopleknowthatlifeontheislandiscomingtoanend.第二十四页，共31页。

ExpertspredictthatCarteretIslandwillbeunderwaterinthenearfuture.Beforethen,theislanderswillrelocatetoplaceslikeBougainvilleandrebuildtheirlives.Thismovewillprovidepeoplewithfoodandshelter,butwhatwillhappentotheirculture?Theislandershavesongsfoedifferenteverydayactivitiesandtraditionsandcelebrationslinkedtothesea.Theyalsohavetheirownlanguage.Iftheyco-existwithothercultures,thismaydieout.第二十五页，共31页。2016真题听力部分参考答案Sect