2021-2022学年上学期重庆初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2

2021-2022学年上学期重庆初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2

一.选择题（共10小题）

I.（2020秋•九龙坡区期末）Iprefermusiciansdifferentkindsofmusic.

()

A.whatplayB.whoplays

C.whoplayD.whichplays

2.(2019•凉山州)-Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.

-Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.()

A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under

3.(2020秋•渝中区期末)Manypeoplethinkthatbadly-behavedtravelerssothat

theywonftbehavethatwayagain.()

A.shouldpunishB.shouldbepunished

C.mustn'tbepunishedD.mustpunish

4.(2019秋•万州区期末)deliciousthefoodisinWanzhou!()

A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata

5.(2020秋•绥棱县期末)-doyouimproveyourlistening?

-Iimproveitlisteningtotapes.()

A.How；withB.What；withC.How；byD.What；by

6.(2019秋•垫江县期末)ourcountrybecomes,thepeoplewillbe.()

A.Thestrong,thehappy

B.Thestronger,thehappier

C.Stronger,happier

D.Strong,happy

7.(2019秋•泰江区期末)-Listen!Somebodyissinginginthenextroom,who

itbe?IsitWeiFang?

-No,itbeher.Sheisatschoolnow.()

A.will,maynotB.must,mustn't

C.can,can'tD.can,won't

8.(2020秋•渝中区期末)-Canyoutellmedealwiththeproblem?

-Sure.Youcandiscusswithyourgroupmembers.()

A.howcanIB.whatcanIC.whatIcanD.howIcan

9.(2019秋•九龙坡区期末)Ifoundeasytoputonweightbutdifficulttolose

weight.()

A.itsB.itC.thisD.that

10.(2020秋•九龙坡区期末)Teenagersaresupposedtoaskbyusing"could”

thanusing"can".()

A.politeB.politely

C.morepolitelyD.morepolite

二.完形填空(共1小题)

11.(2020秋•沙坪坝区校级期末)Oncetherelivedawisemanwhohadaverylazyson.Thewise

manwasworriedabouthisson*s(1)forthesondidnothingalldaylong.Oneday,

hesaidtohisson,'TherewassometreasureinafarawayplaceandIwantyoutofindit

(2),nomatterhowlongittakesyou.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyouanditwill

beyouronlypartner."Thenhegavehissonabag.Insidethebag(3)somefood,a

littlemoneyandthemap.

Hissonsetoutonhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,rivers

andmountains.Alongtheway,hewashelpedbysomewithfoodandbysomewithshelter

(住所).Healsosawchangingscenery(风景)anddifferentseasons.Finally,hereached

theplacehisfather(4).Hespenttwodaysdiggingforthetreasure,butfound

(5).

Feeling(6),hehadtogohome.Onhiswayback,hesometimeswouldstop

toenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisown

shelterbyhimself.Hewasabletotell(7)bythepositionofthesun,findhisway

outbythemarkshemadeandprotecthimself(8)wildanimals.Also,hemetthe

samepeoplewhohadhelpedhim(9).Thistime,hehelpedtheminreturn.

Afterhereachedhome,heapologized(道歉)tohisfatherbecausehedidn'tfindthe

treasure."Therewasn'tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace,myson,'*thefatheransweredwith

asmile."(10)Ithinkyouhavefoundyourlife'struetreasure.'1

(1)A.jobB.familyC.studyD.future

(2)AquicklyB.aloneC.lonelyD.nearly

(3)A.wereB.wasC.hadD.took

(4)A.talkedB.spokeC.mentionedD.told

(5)A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

(6)A.excitedB.interestedC.disappointedD.relaxed

(7)A.timeB.peopleC.starsD.stories

(8)A.forB.awayC.byD.from

(9)A.laterB.earlierC.betterD.more

(10)A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.But

三.阅读理解（共5小题）

12.（2020秋•藜江区期末）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

TheAI(人工智能)haschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAlinventionshere.

JiugeForpheus

TheAlcanremember300,000ChineseTheping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasyway

poemsclearly.What'smore,itcanwriteawithabeginnerandadifficultwaywitha

poeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow，betterplayer.What'smore,itnotonly

Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromaencouragesplayerswithwordslike”Good

famouscollege.job!"butalsogivessomegoodadviceto

improvetheirskills

Self-drivingAIFacialRecognition(人脸识别)

ItcandrivethecarmoresafelythanItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.ACS

humans.ltdoesn'tdrinkwineandneverfeelswon'tletastrangerinwithoutthehouse

lired.ltcandowhatwehumansdo.Forowner'sagreement.Payingbyfacialrecognition

example,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedaisalsocommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhou

bus,itwillflash(闪)twowhitelightssideevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcert

tosidetoshowthankstothebus.withitshelp.

(1)Forpheuswillwhileplayingping-pong?

A.guesswhatjobtheplayeris

B.beangryiftheplayerisabeginner

C.say"Whatashame!ntotheplayer.

D.changeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers

（2）TheSelf-drivingAlcarflashestwowhitelightssidetoside.

A.whenthecarhastostop

B.whenithaspassedothervehicles

C.whenthecarisreadytospeedup

D.whenthecarwantstoslowdown

（3）Ofthefollowing,istrueaccordingtothepassage.

A.NoonecanbeatForpheus.

B.Jiugehaswritten300,000poems.

C.Self-drivingAlcanmakesubwaytrainssafer.

D.ACSwithfacialrecognitioncanpreventastrangerfromgoingintoahouse.

13.（2020秋•渝中区期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

正确的答案。

"Da-da-dadaaaaah!nThesefournotesarestrongandfullofpower（力量）.Evenif

youdon'tknowLudwigvanBeethoven（1770-1827）,youhaveprobablyheardthesenotes

before.

Thisyearisthe250thanniversary（周年）ofBeethoven'sbirth.BorninGermany,heisone

ofthegreatestmusiciansinhistory.ThefouropeningnotesabovecomesfromhisSymphony

No5（第五交响乐），alsoknownasFate（命运交响乐）.

Likethissymphony,manyofBeethoven*sworksarerichinemotion（情感）.They

probablycamefromhishardlife.Hestartedtolosehishearinginhis20s.Buthechosetoface

thispainandturnhisfeelingsintomusic.

InSymphonyNo5,forexample,youcanhearangerandgrief（悲痛）inthepowerful

notes.Butasthemusicgoeson,itsoundslikeamanwhoismovingfromdarknessintolight.In

theend,whenthestrings（弦乐）anddrumsplaytogether,youknowthatthemanhasbeaten

fate.

"Iwillseize（扼住）fatebythethroat；itshallcertainlyneverwhollyovercome（战胜）

me,“Beethovenoncewrote.Thisspiritofhismusicwillneverstopgivingpeoplestrength.

LudwigvanBeethovendiedonMarch26,1827attheageof56.About20,000people

wenttohisfuneral（葬礼）inVienna,Austriain1827.Schoolswereclosedandmilitary（军

队）wastheretokeeporderIn1977Beethoven'sSymphonyNo5wassentintoouterspaceby

theUS\byagerprobe（"旅行者号”飞船）.

（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

ASymphonyNo5isstrongandfullofjoy.

B.BeethovenwasafamousBritishmusician.

C.BadfatenevermadeBeethovengiveupmusic.

D.Beethovenstoppedhisworkbecauseofillness.

（2）WhatmadeBeethoven'smusicrichinemotion?

A.Hehadmanyfansandfriends.

B.Heexperiencedalotofpain.

C.Hehadagreattalentformusic.

D.Heforgoteverythingexceptmusic.

（3）SymphonyNo5showsthatBeethoven.

A.hasfinallyovercomedifficulties

B.enjoyedthedarknessinhislife

C.wantedtobringhismusictospace

D.decidedtoliveaquitedifferentlife

（4）Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.Hardlifeandbadfatecanhelpamusiciancreategreatmusic.

B.Weneedn'tworry，insteadweshouldtakeeverythingasitcomes.

C.Beethoven'smusiccanbringhappinesstoaperson'shardlife.

D.Beethoven'smusichasthepowertoencouragepeopletobeatfate.

14.（2020秋•巴南区期末）LewisPughisafamousswimmer,butnotinthewayyoumight

think.In2007,heswamacrosstheNorthPole（北极）.Thewaterwassocoldthathisfingers

werefrozenO东僵）.WhydidPughdothis?Well,hewantspeopletopayattentiontoglobal

warmingandtheproblemsitiscausing.

Lewisvisitednationalparksandhelearnedhowamazingtheearthis.Nowhewantsto

protecttheearthanddrawattentiontotheproblemsitisfacing.Hedecidedtoswiminwater

neartheNorthPoletobringattentiontothemelting（融化）glaciers（冰山）.Lewissaidthatthe

swimwasscaryandpainfulthatitwouldbehislasttimeswimminginfreezing（极冷的）

water.ButwhenheheardaboutLakeImja,nearMt.Everest,highintheHimalayas,hedecided

toswimincoldwateragain.

Everestisthetallestmountainintheworldandswimmingthereisverydifficult.It'sso

highthatit'shardtobreathe.Ybuwillfeelsickandyourheadhurtssa'iouslythere.Through

globalwarming,glaciersonMt.Everestaremeltingandleavinglakesbehind,likeLakeImja.

Thismeansthere'slesswaterforpeoplewhoneeditinnearbycountrieslikeChina,India,

Pakistan,andBangladesh.

LewissaystwolessonswerelearnedfromswimmingatMt.Everest.First,helearnedthat

peoplecanunintentionally（无意识地）destroytheenvironment.Wedothingsthathurttheuse

weknownootherwaytolive.Second,helearnedthatweallcandosomethingtoprotectour

environmentifwethinkmoreaboutourfuture.

（1）Mt.Everestissohighthat.

A.thereisnoairatallforyoutobreathe

B.youwillhavedifficultiesinbreathing

C.youareeasytofallfromthemountain

D.nobodyhadeverreacheditbeforePugh

（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LewisPughswamacrosstheNorthPolein2018.

B.Peoplecanintentionally（有意识地）destroytheenvironment.

C.SwimminginthewaterneartheNorthPolewasLewis'lasttimeswimminginfreezing

water.

D.GlaciersonMt.Everestaremeltingandleavinglakesbehindbecauseofglobalwarming.’

（3）TheunderlinedwordHThis"referstointhepassage.

A.theinlluenceofglobalwarming

B.thethoughtthatLewiswantstoswimintheLakeImja

C.thetallestmountainMt.Everest

D.thetwolessons,Lewislearnedfromswimming

（4）Thepassageiswrittento.

A.tellustodosomethingtoprotectourenvironment

B.introduce（介绍）LakeImja

C.introducetheNorthPole

D.tellushowtoswim

15.（2020秋•九龙坡区期末）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Asweallfacethenovelcoronavirus,protectingourselvesisthesameasprotecting

others.HerearesomesafetysuggestionsbasedontheHandbookforthePreventionand

TreatmentofCOVID-19,whichwasreleasedbyWeDoctorDigitalGeneralHospital.

Stayawayfromcrowdsandwearmasks（口罩）.

Ifyouhavetogotocrowdedplaces,remembertomaskup.Keepatleastonemeterof

distancebetweenyourselfandotherpeople,particularlythosewhoarecoughingorsneezing.

Why?Mostcrowdedplacesarepoorlyventilated（通风的）.Thenovelcoronaviruscantravel

bydroplets（飞沫）onetotwometersintheairbeforefallingtotheground.Ifyouaretoo

close,youcanbreatheinthevirus.Wearingamaskcanpreventdropletsfromreachingyour

faceormouth.

Keepproperindoorventilationwhileathome.Openwindowstoletinfreshairduringthe

day.It'sbesttodothisthreetimesadayfor15minutestohalfanhoureachtime.Why?The

viruscanonlyinfect（感染）youwhenitbuildsuptoacertainamount（数量）.Properventilation

canstopthevirusfromgathering（聚集）intoagreateramount.

Keepupgoodhabits.

Keephealthyhabitssuchaseatingabalanceddiet（均衡饮食）anddoingsomeexercise,

aswellasgettingenoughsleep.Why?Doingthesethingscanhelpyoubecomestronger,

makingitlesslikelyforyoutobecomeinfected.

Washhandsproperly.

Remembertowashyourhandsbeforeeating,aftergoingtothebathroom,coming

home,andtouchingdirtythingsandanimals.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouth,

beforewashingyourhands.Why?Yourhandsmighttouchthesurfacescontaminated(污染)

bythevirus.Washingyourhandsoftencanstopthevirusfromenteringyourbody.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.

A.enoughsleepcanstopfrombecominginfected

B.avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouthafterwashingyourhands

C.onlywhenthevirusbuildsuptoacertainamountindoorscanitinfectyou

D.wearingamaskcan'tpreventdropletsfromreachingyourfaceormouth

(2)Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe?

A.Keepindoors

B.Letvirusin

C.Keeptheroomventilated

D.Keepthedooropen

(3)Thispassageiswrittento.

A.advisepeopletokeepupgoodhabits

B.helppeoplekeepawayfromthenovelcoronavirus

C.encouragepeopletohelpeachother

D.warnpeoplethedangerofthenovelcoronavirus

(4)Thepassageiswrittenina(an)tone(语气).

A.angry

B.humorous

C.crazy

D.serious

16.(2019秋•江津区期末)Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofind

happiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreek

thinker,said,"Happinessdependsuponourselves."Inotherwords,wemakeourown

happiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpusbehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Wespendsomuchtime

thinkingaboutthefuturethatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Weshouldenjoylife*spleasures,

suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclose

friends.Thenwe'lllivehappierandhealthierlives.

Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Wecandance,orplaysports，such

asswimming.Wecanforgetaboutourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivities.

Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.We'llfeelgoodwhenwespend

ourtimehelpingothers.Ifwewanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Wecan

helpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimply

helpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.

(1)Thepassagegivesuspiecesofadviceonhappiness.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

(2)Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat.

A.themorefriendswehave,thehappierwewillbe

B.weshouldn*tthinkaboutourfuture

C.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife

D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife

(3)Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbringushappiness?

A.Readingagoodbook.

B.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.

C.Playingsports.

D.Allabove.

(4)Thewriterthinksthat.

A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife

Bit'swrongtospendtimeonwork

Chobbiestakeuptoomuchtime

D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeushappy

四.补全对话(共1小题)

17.(2020秋•藜江区期末)从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其

完整通顺。

A.Wouldyouliketotryothercompetitions?

B.Itwillhelpyouimproveyourspeaking.

C.Iampreparingforacompetition.

D.Haveyouenteredcompetitionslikethis?

E.That*sashame.

F.Thatsoundswonderful.

GWhatprizedidyouget?

A：Hi,Luke.Whatareyoudoing?

B：(1)_______

A：Wow,whatkindofcompetitionisit?

B：Aspeakingcompetitionfromourschool.

A：Great.(2)

B：You'reright.Forme,it'sreallyagoodchance.Bytheway.(3)

A：Yes,Ihave.ButI'venevergotanyprize.

B：Whatapity!(4)

A：Whatdoyoumean?

B：Look!Here'sawritingcompetition.Towinit,youneedtowriteashortstoryaboutyour

favoriteplace.

A：(5)Iwillhaveatry.

B：Bytheway,thestorydoesn'tneedtobetrue!Youcanwriteabeautifulplaceyouhave

longdreamedabout.

A：Cool!Thatwouldbegreat!

五.任务型阅读(共1小题)

18.(2020秋•九龙坡区期末)阅读下文并回答问题。

ForgetyourpasswordsoryourID?Well,you'llneverforgetyourface.Usingyourfaceas

yourIDisquickandconvenient.Youcouldtakethesubwayorboardaflightwithjustyour

facealone.Thisishowfacialrecognition(人脸识别)works.

InChina,facialrecognitionhasbeenusedinmanyareas.InZhengzhou,peoplecannow

getonthesubwaybyusingfacialrecognitiontechnology.Theyjustneedtolinktheironline

paymentsystemstothesubway'ssmartphoneapp.StudentsatmanyschoolsinChongqingcan

passthroughthegatesbyscanning（扫描）theirfaces.

However,therearenolawsabouttheuseandcollectionoffacialinformationnow.Many

peopleworryaboutthecollectionanduseofthisinformationbygovernmentsandcompanies

（公司）.“Ifeeluncomfortablebecause1don'tknowhowthecompanyisusingmyfacial

informationorwhetheritwillbeleaked（泄露）"，saidFengYi.Whensomeonestealsyour

personalinformation,youcanchangeyourbankcardsandpasswords,butcanyouchangeyour

facewhenyourfacialinformationisstolen?

（1）IsitconvenienttouseyourfaceasyourID?

（2）HowcanpeopleinZhengzhougetonthesubwaynow?

（3）Whatarepeople'sworriesaboutfacialrecognition?

（4）Doyouthinkfacialrecognitionissafe?Whyorwhynot?

六.完成句子（共5小题）

19.（2020秋•沙坪坝区校级期末）Peoplearesupposedtowashhandsbeforehavingmeals.（对

划线部分提问）

peoplesupposedtodobeforehavingmeals?

20.（2021•重庆模拟）Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.（变成否定

句）

Iteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.

21.（2020秋•白银期末）Idon'tknowwhatIwilldonext.（改为同义句）

Idon'tknowdonext.

22.（2019秋•江津区期末）这个篮球一定是汤姆的，因为他喜欢打篮球.（完成译句）

ThebasketballmustTom,becausehelovesplayingit.

23.（2019秋•万州区期末）你越细心，犯的错误就越少.（完成译句）

Themoreyouare,themistakesyou'llmake.

七.综合填空（共1小题）

24.（2020秋•沙坪坝区校级期末）Lifeisbeautifulbutmanypeopleoftenlosetheirchancetolive

lifetothefullest.Everybodyhasgreatpotentialsandabilities,butlotsofpeoplefailtouse

them.Doyouknowwhy?That*sbecauseyoudon'thavepassion(热情)oryoucan*tkeep

believingin(1).Besides,youmayloseyourwayinreallife.Sohowtomakeyourlife

wonderfulandspecial?

Nothinggreatwaseverachieved(2)passion.

Peoplewhoarefullofpassionarealwaysableto(3)aboringthingintoan

adventure(冒险)andtroubleintoopportunity.AspoetandauthorSamuelUllmanonce

wrote,"Yearswrinkles(使…出现皱纹)theskin,butlifewithoutpassionwrinklesthe

soul."

Keeptryingwheneveryoumeetdifficulties.

Weoftenhearpeoplesay,"Nevergiveup."Apersonwhohasastrongwillalwaysdoes

hisbesttogoforhisaimnomatterhowmany(4)hefails.Ifwealwaysgiveuptoo

(5)wewillbelesslikelytodevelopnewskills.Instead,ifwemakeupourmindto

reachourgoals,wearesuretodevelopconfidencewhichcanhelpussucceedinotherareasof

ourlives.Asasayinggoes,"Thetimewegetthemostisusuallywhenwefacethe(6)

problem."Sojustgoontryinguntilyoumakeitintheend.

Beyourself.

Everyoneisborntobedifferentsoitisnotnecessaryforustobethesameasothers.Don't

careaboutothers'behaviorswhicharedifferentfromyours(7)imitate(模仿)

otherswithoutthinking.Ybu'dbetterstop(8)tobesomeonethatyou'renot.Staytrue

toyourselfandbeyourself.Youwillpayahugepricewhenyoupaytoomuchattentiontowhat

othersdo.

八.书面表达(共1小题)

25.(2021•重庆模拟)在两年多的初中学习和生活中，我们被不同的人影响着、改变着，请

选择一位影响你或改变你的人，写写她/他给你带来的变化。

要点提示：

1.你的变化；

2.谁影响或改变了你；

3.他/她怎样影响或改变你；

4.....

要求:

1.字数：80-120词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2.包含以上要点，可以适当扩充。

3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Ihavechangedalotinthepasttwoyears.

2021-2022学年上学期重庆初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题（共io小题）

1.（2020秋•九龙坡区期末）Iprefermusiciansdifferentkindsofmusic.

（）

A.whatplayB.whoplays

C.whoplayD.whichplays

【考点】关系代词；主谓一致.

【分析】我更喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。

【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句，先行词是musicians,指人，作主语，故关系代

词用who.先行词是复数形式，时态是一般现在时，定语从句的动词用原形。

故选：Co

【点评】熟悉关系代词和主谓一致的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

2.（2019•凉山州）-Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.

-Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow，Alex.（）

A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under

【考点】运动方向介词.

【分析】-妈妈，看，有一只可爱的鸟.-刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房，亚历克斯.

【解答】句意：-妈妈，看，有一只可爱的鸟.-刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房，亚

历克斯.across穿过；越过，只从物体的表面穿过；through穿过，指从物体的内部穿过;

above在……上面；under在……下面.根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房，鸟需

要从窗户的内部穿过.故用through.

故选：B.

【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答.

3.（2020秋•渝中区期末）Manypeoplethinkthatbadly-behavedtravelerssothat

theywon'tbehavethatwayagain.(）

A.shouldpunishB.shouldbepunished

C.mustn'tbepunishedD.mustpunish

【考点】情态动词的被动语态.

【分析】许多人认为行为不端的旅客应该受到惩罚，这样他们就不会再那样做了。

【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，排除AD：由sothattheywon't

behavethatway,可知许多人认为行为不端的旅客应该受到惩罚。是肯定形式。排除C.

故选：B。

【点评】熟悉情态动词被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

4.(2019秋•万州区期末)deliciousthefoodisinWanzhou!()

A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata

【考点】感叹句.

【分析】万州的菜多好吃啊！

【解答】英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+

谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词delicious

是形容词，应用how来感叹.

故选：Bo

【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时注意感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，

Whata/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词

复数形式+主语+谓语.

5.(2020秋•绥棱县期末)-doyouunproveyourlistening?

-Iimproveitlisteningtotapes.()

A.How；withB.What；withC.How；byD.What；by

【考点】特殊疑问句.

【分析】--你如何提高你的听力？

--我通过听磁带提高.

【解答】答案：C.考查疑问词.句意”你如何提高你的听力？我通过听磁带提高.How

怎么，对方式程度提问.What什么，对物提问.根据回答“我…听磁带提高.”，可知，

对方式提问，用疑问词how怎么.第二个空，with和，表示伴随状态.by通过.结合语

境”我一听磁带提高."，可知，用by通过，选C.

【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定

搭配，分清疑问词的用法.

6.(2019秋•垫江县期末)ourcountrybecomes,thepeoplewillbe.()

A.Thestrong,thehappy

B.Thestronger,thehappier

C.Stronger,happier

D.Strong,happy

【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级；固定句式.

【分析】我们的国家越强大，人民就越幸福.

【解答】"the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定句式，意思是"越…就越…"；再结合句意”我们

的国家越强大，人民就越幸福”和语法可知，选项B正确.

故选：B.

【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，要牢记动词固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选

择正确答案.考查形容词的比较级和最高级，要牢记形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及

用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案.

7.（2019秋•褰江区期末）-Listen!Somebodyissinginginthenextroom,who

itbe?IsitWeiFang?

-No,itbeher.Sheisatschoolnow.()

A.will,maynotB.must,mustn't

C.can，can'tD.can,won't

【考点】情态动词.

【分析】听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌，能是谁？是魏芳吗？不，不可能是她.她现在在

学校里.

【解答】will将要，maynot可能不，must一定,mustn't禁止，can能,会，carft不可能,

wont将不；结合句意"听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌，能是谁？是魏芳吗？不，不可能是

她.她现在在学校里”和语法可知，前空要填"会，能"，后空要填"不可能”，其它选项语

意不通.

故选：C.

【点评】考查情态动词.要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案.

8.（2020秋•渝中区期末）-Canyoutellmedealwiththeproblem?

-Sure.YJUcandiscusswithyourgroupmembers.（）

A.howcanIB.whatcanIC.whatIcanD.howIcan

【考点】宾语从句.

【分析】-你能告诉我如何处理这个问题吗？

-当然。你可以和你的组员讨论。

【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据dealwith,可知和

how连用。

故选：D。

【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

9.(2019秋•九龙坡区期末)Ifoundeasytoputonweightbutdifficulttolose

weight.()

A.itsB.itC.thisD.that

【考点】it的用法.

【分析】我发现长胖容易减肥难.

【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型Ifindit+形容词todosth我发现做某事是…的，it是

形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语.

故选：B.

【点评】熟悉it的用法，结合题意，给出答案.

10.(2020秋•九龙坡区期末)Teenagersaresupposedtoaskbyusing"could"

thanusing"can".()

A.politeB.politely

C.morepolitelyD.morepolite

【考点】副词的比较级和最高级.

【分析】青少年应该更礼貌地使用"could"而不是"can”。

【解答】根据than,可知是比较级。此处是副词politely修饰动词ask；morepolitely更礼

貌，比较级。

故选：Co

【点评】熟悉副词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

二.完形填空(共1小题)

11.(2020秋•沙坪坝区校级期末)Oncetherelivedawisemanwhohadaverylazyson.Thewise

manwasworriedabouthisson's(1)Dforthesondidnothingalldaylong.Oneday>he

saidtohisson,"TherewassometreasureinafarawayplaceandIwantyoutofindit(2)

B_,