2021年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试题及答案解析

#庆祝建党一百周年，宾语从句的引导词为how，排除A项。故选：B。【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项都是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的使时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案。三、完形填空(本大题共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，逸出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选工鼠使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。27．(10分)Iwasgoingtobuysomefruitsandmedicineformyheadache.AfterIparkedmycar，Iwentintothemarket.Itwasn'tas(1)asIhadexpected.Onlyafewpeoplewereshoppinginit.Inthemarket,Isawalittlegirl(2)Ainashoppingcar(车).Shelookedtobe9monthsoldwithblondcurlyhairandblueeyes.ShewassuchalovelygirlthatIcouldn't(3)Cmyeyesaway.ThenIdidwhatIalwaysdowithchildren：Igavehermybestsmile.Imayhavelookedabit(4)D,butitcamefrommyheart.I'velearnedthateveryone(5) Aasmilesometimes,evenstrangersatthemarketinarushtogethome.Shetookhertimedecidingjust(6)todealwithmysmile.Butfinally,shesmiled.Ilaughedandwaved(挥手)goodbye.Andsheblewmeakiss.ThatputasmileonmyfaceandthenIgotasmilein(7)CfromeveryshopperIpassed.IwasstillsmilingwhenIgothomeand(8)I'dforgottentogetmedicine.Luckily,Ididn'tneedit.Myheadachewasgone.Wanttochangetheworld?Trysmiling.Inthatsimple(9) Cofeveryone'ssmiles,thistiringworldwouldbecomeabetterplace.(10)Dyou'relucky,you'llbeblownakissanditmaybemakeyourheadachegoaway.(1)A.scaredB.crowdedC.quietD.empty(2)A.sittingB.readingC.sleepingD.selling(3)A.throwB.sendC.moveD.give(4)A.thirstyB.angryC.hungryD.crazy(5)A.needsB.hatesC.makesD.gives(6)A.whyB.howC.whereD.when(7)A.factB.totalC.returnD.public

（8）A.decidedB.realizedC.developedD.received（8）A.decidedB.realizedC.developedD.received（9）A.excitementB.conditionC.exchangeD.opinion（10）A.So B.As C.But D.If【分析】文章通过一个例子，告诉我们微笑的力量。平时要多对经过的人微笑。【解答（1）B形容词辨析。A害怕的，B拥挤的，C安静的，D空的，根据下句Onlyafewpeoplewereshoppinginit.只有少数人在里面购物。可知没有想象的那么拥挤，故答案是B。（2）A动词辨析。A坐，B阅读，C睡觉，D卖，根据下文打招呼，应该是坐在车里，故答案是A。（3）C动词辨析。A扔，B发送，C移动，D给，根据ShewassuchalovelygirlthatIcouldn't（3）myeyesaway前面说如此可爱，应该是不能把眼睛离开，故答案是C。（4）D形容词辨析。A渴的，B生气的，C饿的，D疯狂的，根据上文不认识，这里Igavehermybestsmile.给她个微笑，应该是这个做法有些疯狂，故答案是D。（5）A动词辨析。A需要，B讨厌，C使，D给，根据I'velearnedthateveryone（5）asmilesometimes及下文应该是所有人都需要微笑，故答案是A。（6）B副词辨析。A为什么，B怎样，C哪B儿，D何时，根据语境：应该是她花了很长时间才决定如何处理我的微笑。但最后，她笑了，故答案是B。（7）C固定短语辨析。infact事实上，intotal总共，inreturn作为回报，inpublic在公共场合，根据ThatputasmileonmyfaceandthenIgotasmilein（7）fromeveryshopperIpassed.这让我脸上露出了笑容，然后我从每一个经过的顾客那里得到了一个微笑作为回报，故答案是C。（8）B动词辨析。A决定，B意识到，C发展，D收到，根据语境，应该是到家意识到忘记买药了，故答案是B。（9）C名词辨析。A兴奋，B条件，C交换，交流，D意见，根据上文这让我脸上露出了笑容，然后我从每一个经过的顾客那里得到了一个微笑作为回报，可知试着微笑。在每个人的微笑的简单交流中，这个疲惫的世界会变得更好，故答案是C。（10）D连词辨析。A所以，B当…时，C但是，D如果，根据语境：如果你幸运的话，你会被一个吻吹走，也许会让你的头痛消失。if引导的条件状语从句，故答案是D。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。四、阅读理解（本大题共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28.（10分）Lookingforwardtohavingfuninthefollowingsummer?Cometobevolunteers!SummerCamp FarmVolunteerOfferyouachancetoleadchildreningames，Wearelookingforvolunteersinthreetypes：sportsandart. chickenfeeding.tomatoplantingandhorseDate：June 2-July 28, Mondays &Fridaysraining.Time：10： 00a.m. -5： 00p.m. Date：July 15-August20,Sundays.Time：9：00a.m-3：30p.m.VolleyballClub TheNewView(视野)VolleyballvolunteersteachkidsbasicsillsofHelpopenkids'eyestothenewestachievementsplayingvolleyball,andhaveachancetoplayitintechnology.Thisprogramincludestripstolocalonthebeach. museums.Date：June25-August30,Thursdays Date：June26-August20,TuesdaysTime：9：00a.m-4：00p.m. Time：8：30am-5：00p.m.Tobecomeamemberofourvolunteers,youmustbethestudentswhowillgraduatefromjuniormiddleschoolthisyear,andapplyfor(申请)itbeforeJune23.Formoreinformation,please-YoumustbefreeonAifyouwanttoleadchildreningames,sportsandart.A.Mondays&FridaysB.Tuesdays&WednesdaysC.Tuesdays&SaturdaysD.Thursdays&SundaysWhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinFarmVolunteer?CA.Chickenfeeding.B.Tomatoplanting.C.Sheepfeeding.D.Horsetraining.WhichprogramwillyouchooseifyouarefreeonlyonThursdayeveryweek?A.SummerCamp.B.VolleyballClub.C.FarmVolunteer.D.TheNewView.Ifyouareinterestedinatriptolocalmuseums,youcanchooseD.A.SummerCampB.FarmVolunteerC.VolleyballClubD.TheNewViewFormoreinformation,youcancontact(联系)us.A.byphoneB.bye-mailC.bywebsiteD.byletter【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要向读者介绍了几个暑假可以参加的活动。【解答】细节理解题。A.根据SummerCamp介绍内容，Date：June2-July28,Mondays&Fridays.日期：6月2日至7月28日，周一和周五。可知，如果你想带领孩子们参与游戏、体育和艺术活动，你应该在周一和周五有空，故选A.C/艮据FarmVolunteer介绍内容，Wearelookingforvolunteersinthreetypes：chickenfeeding,tomatoplantingandhorseraining.我们正在寻找三种类型的志愿者：养鸡、种植西红柿和骑马。可知，农场志愿者不需要喂绵阳，故选C.B.根据VolleyballClub介绍内容，Date：June25-August30,Thursdays.日期:6月25日-8月30日，星期四。可知，如果你只有每周的星期四有空，则你可以参加排球俱乐部，故选B.D.根据TheNewView(视野)介绍内容，Helpopenkids'eyestothenewestachievementsintechnology.Thisprogramincludestripstolocalmuseums.帮助孩子们了解最新的科技成就，这个项目包括参观当地博物馆。可知，如果对当地的博物馆感兴趣，则可以选择TheNewView,故选D.B.根据最后一段，Formoreinformation,please- 更多信息,请发邮件至。可知，如果你想得到更多的信息，你可以通过邮件的方式来取得联系，故选B.【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。29.(10分)Sleepwalking(梦游)iswhenyourchildgetsoutofbedandwalksaroundasifhe'sawake,buthe'sactuallyasleep.Sleepwalkingdoesn'thurtyourchild,anditusuallydisappearswhenthekidgrowsup.Sleepwalkinghappensduringdeepsleep.Yourchildmightgetoutofbedandwalkaroundasifhe'sawake,buthewon'trespondnormallytoyouoranythingaroundhim.Thismaymakeyouupset.Buttrynottoworry-yourchildisOK.Infact，sleepwalkingisquitecommon.7%to15%ofchildrensleepwalk，anditdoesn'tusuallymeanthatthere'sanythingwrongwiththem.Childrenaged4to12aremorelikelytosleepwalk.Bothboysandgirlssleepwalk.Sleepwalkingoftenhappensinthefirstfewhoursofthenight.Whenithappens，yourchild'smindisasleep.However，hisbodyisawakeatthesametime.Sleepwalkingusuallyhassomethingtodowithageanddevelopment.However，somethingscanincreaseyourchild'ssleepwalking.Forexample：BadhabitsthatcausepoorsleepFeverorsomeotherillnessesAfamilyhistoryofsleepwalkingMedicalconditionsthatcausepoorsleepIfyourchildissleepwalkingatleastonceeverynight，it'sbesttoseeadoctor.Alsoseeadoctorifyourchild'ssleepwalkingisinfluencingthesleepofotherfamilymembers，orifyou'reworriedyourchildmighthurthimselfwhilesleepwalking.Theunderlinedword"respond"meansinParagraph2.A.反对B.反应C.喜欢D.体贴MostkidswhosleepwalkusuallyappearduringA.A.primaryschoolB.juniorschoolC.seniorschoolD.middleschoolWhensleepwalkinghappens,Datthesametime.A.akid'smindandhisbodyareawakeB.akid'smindisasleepandhisbodyfallsasleep，tooC.akid'smindisawakebuthisbodyfallsasleepD.akid'smindisasleepbuthisbodyisawakeWhichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothisarticle?CA.Thekidswhoseparentssleepwalkedmaysleepwalk.B.Thekidswhosehabitscausepoorsleepmaysleepwalk.C.Thekidswhooftenreadbeforegoingtobedmaysleepwalk.D.Thekidswhosleepbadlyaftertheytakemedicinemaysleepwalk.Fromthisarticle,weknowC.A.sleepwalkingisverydangerousB.boysaremorelikelytosleepwalkC.85%to93%ofkidsdon'tsleepwalkD.sleepwalkinghappensinthemorning【分析】本文主要介绍了梦游的概念、发生范围、发生时间、起因和对策等。【解答(1)B.词义猜测题。根据Sleepwalkinghappensduringdeepsleep.Yourchildmightgetoutofbedandwalkaroundasifhe'sawake,buthewon'trespondnormallytoyouoranythingaroundhim.可知，梦游发生在深夜的时候。你的孩子可能会从床上爬起来，像醒着一样四处走动，但他不会对你或他周围的任何东西做出正常反应。所以带下划线的"respond"一词是指反应。故选B。A.细节理解题。根据Childrenaged4to12aremorelikelytosleepwalk.可知，4到12岁的孩子更容易梦游。所以大多数梦游的孩子通常出现在小学。故选A。(3)D.细节理解题。根据Sleepwalkingoftenhappensinthefirstfewhoursofthenight.Whenithappens，yourchild'smindisasleep.However，hisbodyisawakeatthesametime.可知，梦游经常发生在晚上的头几个小时，当梦游发生时，你的孩子的大脑处于睡眠状态，但他的身体却同时处于清醒状态。所以当梦游发生的时候，一个孩子的头脑是睡着的，但他的身体是清醒的。故选D。(4)C.推理判断题。根据Sleepwalkingusuallyhassomethingtodowithageanddevelopment.However，somethingscanincreaseyourchild'ssleepwalking.Forexample：•Badhabitsthatcausepoorsleep•Feverorsomeotherillnesses•Afamilyhistoryofsleepwalking•Medicalconditionsthatcausepoorsleep可知，梦游通常与年龄和发育有关。但是，有些事情会增加孩子的梦游。例如：•导致睡眠不良的坏习惯•发烧或其他疾病•梦游的家族史•导致睡眠不良的疾病。所以根据这篇文章，经常在睡前看书的孩子可能会梦游是不正确的。故选C。(5)C.推理判断题。根据Infact，sleepwalkingisquitecommon.7%to15%ofchildrensleepwalk可知事实上，梦游是很常见的。7%到15%的孩子梦游。所以从这篇文章中，我们知道85%到93%的孩子不会梦游。故选C。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。(10分)Itwasnoteasytolearndifferentkindsofmusicalinstrumentswellatthesametime.IstillrememberedwhenItookmypianolessons，mymothersaidworriedlytomyfather，"Whyhasn'themadeanyprogresswithsomuchpractice？''Itriedtoplaythepianobetter.However，myparentsnevergotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwithmypianoperformance.Fromthenon，Ididn'tplayanymusicalinstrumentuntilmyoldfriendLarryinvitedmetoplaytheviolinwithhimwhenIwas60.Itmademeenjoythejoyofplayingmusicagain.Oneday，Larryaskedmetotakepartinaviolinperformancewithhim.Atfirst，thinkingofmypast，Iwantedtorefuse.1expectedtohearhiswordsthatIwouldbecomemoreskilledwithpracticeonstage(舞台)，Buthesaid,"OK,onlyplayifyouwantto,"Iwasshockedbytheunexpectedanswer.Infact,nobodymademedoit,soIhadtomakeachoicebymyself.Iwaswillingtocatchthechancethistime.Afteralongandcarefulpreparation,IplayedtheviolinwithLarry.ThoughIdidn'tloseallmynervousness,itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear.Finally,Iofferedafullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience(观众).However,happytimesalwaysdidn'tlastlong,myfriendLarrypassedaway.Itwasahardhit,buthisinfluencestayed.Ithelpedmenotonlyinmusic,butonallsidesofmylife.WheneverIpaidattentiontowhatIwantedtodo,joyusuallytooktheplaceoffear.Themotherwasworriedaboutthewriterbecause.A.hespentlittletimeplayingthepianoB.hemadenoprogressinthepianoC.hisfatherdidn'tlikehimanymoreD.shehadnotimetoteachhimmusicFromParagraph2weknowthatthewriterA.A.actuallywantedtoplaytheviolinwithLarryB.didn'twanttoplayanymusicalinstrumentagainC.begantolearnmusicattheageof60D.refusedLarry'sinvitationatlastThewriterfeltalittleCduringhisviolinperformancewithLarry.A.angryB.boredC.nervousD.tiredThisunderlinedphrase"passedaway"means"D"inthelastparagraph.A.sleptB.leftC.lostD.diedThearticlemainlytellsusA.A.nottofearbutenjoythejoyofdoingsomethingB.howtoofferafullperformanceinfrontoftheaudienceC.howtohelpapersonbothinmusicandonallsidesoflifeD.Larryisthewriter'sbestoldfriendinhislife【分析】本文主要讲了通过自己和乐器、Larry等之间发生的事情，明白了每当自己想要做某件事情时，要用快乐取代恐惧。【解答（1）B细节理解题。根据mymothersaidworriedlytomyfather，"Whyhasn'themadeanyprogresswithsomuchpractice？''妈妈忧心忡忡地对爸爸说："这么多练习，他怎么没进步？"可知，妈妈之所以焦虑是因为他钢琴没有进步。故选B。（2）A细节推理题。根据Fromthenon，Ididn'tplayanymusicalinstrumentuntilmyoldfriendLarryinvitedmetoplaytheviolinwithhimwhenIwas60.Itmademeenjoythejoyofplayingmusicagain.，从那以后，我再也不弹乐器了，直到我60岁的时候，我的老朋友拉里邀请我和他一起拉小提琴，我才再次享受到演奏音乐的乐趣。可知，作者其实想和Larry一起拉小提琴。故选A。（3）C细节理解题。根据ThoughIdidn'tloseallmynervousness，itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear.虽然我没有失去所有的紧张，但这足以让我克服恐惧。可知，作者在和Larry一起演奏小提琴时是感到有点紧张的。故选C。（4）D词义猜测题。根据后文Itwasahardhit，buthisinfluencestayed这是一个沉重的打击，但他的影响仍然存在。可知，前面应该是说"然而，快乐的时光总是持续不了多久，我的朋友拉里去世了。"，故选D。（5）A细节推理题。通读全文，且结合最后一句话WheneverIpaidattentiontowhatIwantedtodo，joyusuallytooktheplaceoffear.可知，本文主要讲了通过自己和乐器、Larry等之间发生的事情，明白了每当自己想要做某件事情时，要用快乐取代恐惧。故选A。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。第二节(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)31.(5分)Therearecertainfoodswhichshouldneverbestored(储存)inthefridge.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.D.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakeithard.Ifyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanstoretheminit.Wealllovetohavetomatoes.(2) F.Thecoldairinthefridgestopstheripening(成熟)process.Andasweallknow，ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretaste.Forbestresults，keepthemout..Itneedsnohelpfromus.Puttingitinyourfridgewillinfactincreasethespeedofthecrystallization(结晶).Thiswillmakehoneyharderornearlyimpossibletouse.Ifyouhaven'topenedyourwatermelons，thenthere'snoneedtoputtheminyourfridge.Researchhasshownthatwatermelonscanbestoredinroomtemperature.(4)A.Watermelonsthathavebeencutopenshouldbeputinthefridge.What'smore，theyshouldbecovered.Cucumber(黄瓜)enjoysroomtemperature.(5)C.Cooltemperaturecanmakecucumber'sskin(表皮)gobadfaster,sofindadryandcoolplaceatroomtemperatureforyourcucumber.A.Dorememberthattheymustbewhole.B.There'snoreasontokeephoneyinafridge.C.Thefridgeisnotagoodplaceforstoringit.D.Nothingmakesbreaddryfasterthanyourfridge.E.It'agoodwaytokeepthefruitsandvegetablesinthefridge.F.Butstoringtheminthefridgewillcausethemtolosethetaste.【分析】短文讲了有些食物永远不应该储存在冰箱里。详细地介绍了一些具体的食物。【解答】细节推理题。D.根据后句"Thecoldtemperaturewillmakeithard.寒冷的温度会使它变硬。"可知说的是面包，结合选项，应说没有什么比冰箱更能让面包变干了。故选D。F.根据后句"Thecoldairinthefridgestopstheripening(成熟)process.冰箱里的冷空气阻止了成熟过程。"可知说的是失去味道的原因，结合选项，应说但是把它们放在冰箱里会使它们失去味道。故选F。)B.根据后句"Thiswillmakehoneyharderornearlyimpossibletouse.这将使蜂蜜更难或几乎不可能使用。"可知说的是蜂蜜，结合选项，应说没有理由把蜂蜜放在冰箱里。故选B。A.根据后句"切开的西瓜应该放在冰箱里，而且应该盖上。"可知说的是储藏西瓜，结合选项，应说记住，他们必须是完整的。故选A。C.根据后句"Cooltemperaturecanmakecucumber'sskin（表皮）gobad£@$1©口凉爽的温度会使黄瓜的表皮变坏得更快，"可知说的是黄瓜，结合选项，应说冰箱不是储存它的好地方。故选C。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。五、语法填空（本大题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分）阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文的意思完整。将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。32.（10分认口therunnersstoodnervouslyatthestartingline.Allofthemhadprepared（1）themselves （they）forthisimportantrace.TheracemeantmoretoaboynamedBill，becausemostoftheotherrunnershadgreaterspeed.CouldBillrealizehisdreamofbeing（2）an"all-school"runner?Hewouldhavetofinishinthetop5towinthathonor.Bill'slife（3）wasfilled（fill）withdisappointment.Primaryschoolhadbeenalongnightmare（噩梦）forhim.Ofallthereadingskills，heevencouldn'tpickup（4）themostbasic（basic）one，althoughhehadtriedmanytimes.Billdidnotcomplain（报怨）.Hesimplytriedhard.Butinthefollowingyearshewastillunabletocatchupwithhisclassmates.Thenonedayhisteachercalledusin（5）foraconversation.Shesaid，"I'msorrytohavetotellyouthis，butBillisn'ttryinganymore.Hehasgivenitup（6）completely（complete）."Ibecameverysadandafraid.IwasafraidBillmighthaveforeverlostheart.IhadatalkwithBill.Itoldhimaboutmyownexperiences.Isaid，"（7）AlthoughIwastheslowestoneinmyclassinprimaryschool，myparentsandteacherswerelovingandunderstanding.Becauseofthat，Imadeitthroughthoseyearsandfinallywentontoamusicschool.Now，youknow，I'ma（8）pianist（piano）.Wethinkachievementscomeeasilytoothers.Lifeusuallyisn'tlikethat.Thepersonwho（9）succeeds（success）isusuallyonlyafewpercent."Billsaid，"Dad，Iguessthatnotdoingsowellisn'tallthatbadifsomeonelovesyouandstandsbyyou.Inthe（10） ninth（nine）grade，Billwentoutfortheraceagain.【分析】文章讲述了作者的同学比尔的故事。【解答（1）themselves.考查反身代词。根据句意，他们都为这次重要的比赛做好了准备。参考固定搭配：sb.prepareoneselfforsth.，自己为某事做好准备，主语为Allofthem，所以空处填入对应的反身代词themselves。故答案为：themselves。（2）an.考查冠词。根据句意，比尔能实现他成为"全校"跑步运动员的梦想吗？由空后的名词短语"all-school"runner,可知空处缺少冠词修饰，all是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an来修饰。故答案为：an。（3）wasfilled.考查动词的语态。根据句意，比尔的生活充满了失望。参考固定搭配：befilledwithsth.充满了某物，也是被动语态的结构，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态：主语+was/were+done+其它，主语为Bill's丘£©，第三人称单数，所以用wasfilled。故答案为：wasfilled。（4）themostbasic.考查形容词最高级。根据句意，在所有的阅读技巧中，他甚至不能掌握最基本的一种，由本句的状语Ofallthereadingskills，可知，表示范围在所有阅读技巧中，可推出这里填入形容词最高级形式themostbasic，表示最基本的。故答案为：themostbasic。（5）fOr.考查介词。根据句意，后来有一天，他的老师叫我们去谈话。参考固定搭配:callsb.foraconversation，叫某人去谈话，填入介词for。故答案为：for。（6）completely.考查副词。根据句意，他已经完全放弃了。这里用提示词的副词形式completely，修饰空前的动词短语giveup，表示完全地放弃。故答案为：completelyo（7）Although.考查连词。根据句意，虽然我在小学是班里最慢的，但我的父母和老师都很爱我，理解我。由上下文结构，可知是让步的关系，填入引导让步状语从句的引导词although，注意句首要大写。故答案为：Althoughopianist.考查名词。根据句意，现在，你知道，我是一个钢琴家，由语境可知，空处应填入职业名词，piano，钢琴，pianist，钢琴家。故答案为：pianistosucceeds.考查动词。根据句意，成功的人通常只占百分之几。分析本句结构可知，是一个定语从句，先行词为Theperson，who指代的就是Theperson，是单数，所以提示词用动词的三单形式succeeds。故答案为：succeedsoninth.考查数词。根据句意，九年级的时候，比尔又参加了比赛。由空前的定冠词the，可知这里用序数词，表示第九。故答案为：nintho【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。）（2分）她每天总是在晚饭后完成她的家庭作业。（finish）She alwaysfinishesherhomeworkafterdinnereveryday.【分析】Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkafterdinnereveryday.【解答】always总是；finishherhomework完成她的家庭作业；根据always可知用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案是alwaysfinishesherhomework【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。（2分）我进教室的时候学生们正在讨论物理竞赛。（discuss）Thestudents werediscussingthephysicscompetitionwhenIcameintotheclassroom.【分析】ThestudentswerediscussingthephysicscompetitionwhenIcameintotheclassroom.【解答】discussthephysicscompetition讨论物理竞赛；根据句意可知用过去进行时，其构成是：was/were+现在分词。故答案是werediscussingthephysicscompetition【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。（2分）请告诉学生们别忘了在考试前把电子产品递给老师。（pass）Pleasetellthestudents nottofbrgettoDasstheelectronicDroductstotheteachersbeforetheexam.【分析】Pleasetellthestudentsnottoforgettopasstheelectronicproductstotheteachersbeforetheexam.【解答】tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事；forgettodosth.忘记要做某事；passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人；electronicproducts电子产品。故答案是nottoforgettopasstheelectronicproducts【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构