中考英语专题复习34句型转换检测题

34句型变换单元检测题Test1(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)句型变换(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)1.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(改为一般疑问句)Musttherebe______wrongwith______computer?2.Youshouldn’tdrivecarsafterdrinkingwine.(改为祈使句)____________carsafterdrinkingwine.3.Withthehelpofmyfriend,Ilearnedaboutsendingmessages.(就划线部分发问)____________youlearnaboutsendingmessages？4.Mr.Whitebegancollectioncoinswhenhewasfifteen.(改为简单句)Mr.Whitebegancollectioncoins______the______offifteen.5.ItwassurprisingforhertopasstheEnglishtestyesterday.(改为同义句)______her______,shepassedtheEnglishtestyesterday.Test2(2016·黑龙江绥化)句型变换，按要求变化以下各句。（本题共8分，每空1词，每题2分）1.BothLucyandMaycanspeakJapaneseverywell.(变为否认句)______Lucy______MaycanspeakJapaneseverywell.2.Letusgohome.(变为反意疑问句)Letusgohome,______?3.Hisfatheristallandthin.(对划线部分发问)___________hisfatherlooklike?4.Weoftenswimintheriver.(用now改成此刻进行时态)We_________intherivernow.Test3（2016?山东济南)改写句子。按括号中的要求达成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）1.MobileAPPswillbehelpfultoEnglishstudy.(改为否认句)MobileAPPs________________behelpfultoEnglishstudy.2.Susanhasbeenavolunteerinthehospitalforthreeyears.(就句子画线部分发问)1______________hasSusanbeenavolunteerinthehospital?3.“HowdoyousellgoodsattheWeChatshop?”Kevinaskedme.(改写句子，句意不变)Kevinaskedme________I________goodsattheWeChatshop.4.Iatetoomuchicecream,soIwasfivekilosheavierlastsummer.(改写句子，句意不变)I________________fivekiloslastsummerbecauseofeatingtoomuchicecream.5.Thelocalgovernmentwillcanceltheprojectbecauseitmaybeharmfultotheenvironment.(改写句子，句意不变)Theprojectwill_______________bythelocalgovernmentbecauseitmaybeharmfultotheenvironment.Test4(2016?新疆)依据所给提示，达成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。1.Shehassomegoodnews.(改为一般疑问句)shehavegoodnews?2.Ispentthirtyyuanonthisticket.(改为同义句)Ithirtyyuanthisticket.3.Youcan’tplaytheguitarintheclassroom.(改为祈使句）theguitarintheclassroom.4.Mr.Smithisaverykindman.(改为叹息句）kindmanMr.Smithis!5.Mygrandmacleanstheroomeveryday.(改为被动语态)Theroombymygrandmaeveryday.Test5(2016?重庆A卷)依据所给提示，达成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。1.LiLinlistenstoEnglishontheradioeveryday.（改为否认句）LiLin____________________toEnglishontheradioeveryday.2.Davewasmakingamodelplaneintheclassroomatthattime.（对划线部分发问）____________________Davemakingamodelplaneatthattime?3.WangBingwasverygladtoreceivealetterfromhisoldclassmates.（改为同义句）WangBingwasverygladto____________________hisoldclassmates.2Test61.Therewassomemilkinthebottle.(改为否认句)There___________________milkinthebottle.2.Sheboughtanewdictionarylastweek.(被动语态)Anewdictionary_________________lastweek.3.TheknifeintheboxisToney’s.(改为复数形式)The________inthe________areToney’s.4.Lilyissuchakindstudentthatwealllikeher.(句型变换)Lilyis_________________astudentthatwealllikeher.5.Itisaveryinterestingfilmitis!（改为叹息句)_________________interestingfilmitis!Test71.Mypencilcaseisnotthesameasyours.(同义词变换)Mypencilcaseis__________________________yours.2.Ithinkthereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(改为否认句)Ithinkthereiswrongwithmycomputer.3.Thelittleanimalweighs100grams.(对画线部分发问)theofthelittleanimal?4.Ittookthemhalfanhourtogotherebybus.（同义词变换）They______overhalfanhour__________therebybus.5.IhopeIwillseeyouagainsoon.（同义词变换）Ihopeyouagainsoon.Test81.Isthisyourdictionary?(改为复数句)_____________________your___________?2.Tomhashamburgersfordinner.(对划线部分发问)3__________________Tom__________fordinner?3.HowmuchistheyellowT-shirt?(改为同义句)__________the__________oftheyellowT-shirt?4.Wesellbagsandboxes.(改为否认句）We________________bags______boxes.5.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?(依据句意填空)Ithinkpeoplewill________morerelaxed,becausethereare________thingstodo.参照答案：Test11.【分析】答案:anything;your。在陈说句改为一般疑问句时，往常要把something变为anything，在陈说句中的第一人称的物主代词my要改为第二人称your。2.【分析】答案:Don’tdrive。否认的祈使句要用don’t开头，后边接动词原形。【分析】答案:How;did。原句中的区分部分是一个介词短语，它在原句中作方式状语，所以对它进行发问要用how，而且原句中的时态为一般过去时，所以变换后的问句中仍旧用一般过去时，助动词用did。4.【分析】答案:at;age。原句中的whenhewasfifteen相当于attheageoffifteen。5.【分析】答案:To;surprise。原句中的It+be+surprisingforsb.能够变换为toone’ssurprise。Test21.【分析】答案:Neither,nor。bothand的否认句要用neithernor改写。2.【分析】答案:willyou。Letus指引的祈使句，其反意疑问句反问部分用willyou。3.【分析】答案:What;does。4.【分析】答案:areswimming。此刻进行时态的构造：助动词be+doing，所以，把swim改为areswimming.Test31.【分析】答案:willnot。will指引的一般未来时，变否认句时，直接在will后加not。2.【分析】答案:Howlong。划线部分为forthreeyears,为短时间，对短时间发问用howlong。【分析】答案:how;sold。原句句意：“你怎样在微店里卖货物？”凯文问我。变换成间4接引语时仍旧用how指引，可是要注意时态不变，所以填how;sold。【分析】答案:puton。原句句意：我吃了太多的冰激凌，所以我去昨年夏季重了五公斤。增添体重（发胖）用短语puton表示。5.【分析】答案:becanceled。此句由主动语态变为被动语态，因为句中有神态动词will所此后边用be+动词的过去分词，故填becanceled。Test41.【分析】答案:Does;any。句中动词为行为动词，变一般疑问句用助动词does提早，并将some变为any。2.【分析】答案:paid;for。动词短语spendon与pay.for同义，意为“为而花花钱”。3.【分析】答案:Don’tplay。祈使句以动词原形开头，变否认句在前面加Don’t。4.【分析】答案:Whata。该句为What开头的叹息句，即What+a(an)+adj.+n.。5.【分析】答案:iscleaned。该句为一般此刻时态，其被动语态为am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。Test51.【分析】答案:doesn’tlisten。从listens一词可知为一般此刻时，且主语为第三人称单数形式，改为否认句时要借助助动词does，且后来用动词原形。2.【分析】答案:Wherewas。对地址发问用where；把没有划线部分变为一般问句，故把was提到前面。3.【分析】答案:hearfrom。句意：王兵特别快乐收到他的老同学的一封信。receivealetterfrom=hearfrom收到某人的来信。所以要改为同义句，可在改写后句子的空白处填写hearfrom。Test61.【分析】答案:wasn’t；any。考察否认句。句意：在瓶子里有一些牛奶。在therebe句型中的否认句是在be动词的后边+not,some用于一定句中，any用于否认句中。联合题意故填wasn’t；any。2.【分析】答案:was；bought。考察句型转变。依据句意：上周他买了一本新的词典；依据主动语态语态变为被动语态，主句主语变为被动语态by的宾语；主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语；谓语动词为bedone的构造。依据题意故填was；bought。53.【分析】答案:knives；boxes。考察变为复数句。依据单句变为复数句主语变复数故knife变成knives，定语部分也要变复数故在箱子里应当是intheboxes，故答案knives；boxes。【分析】答案:so；kind。考察同义句。依据句意：莉莉是这样和善的一个女孩，以致于我们都喜爱她。依据such+a/an+形容词+名词的单数=so+形容词+a/an+名词的单数；据题意故答案so；kind。5.【分析】答案:What；an。考察就划线部分发问。依据在叹息句中叹息名词用what+a/an+形容词+名词的单数，故答案是What；an。Test71.【分析】答案:differentfrom。本题考察同义句变换，notthesameas和...不同样=bedifferentfrom。2.【分析】答案:don’tanything。本题考察句式变