原创2023学年中考初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(英语)

英语一、听力技能（共6题，25分）第一节听力选择根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。1.WhatisMike’sfavoriteanimal?A.BB.C.2.Wheredidtheboyandhisfamilygoforwintervacation?A.CB.C.3.WhatdoesPetermean?A.Heiskeepingondoinghishomework.B.Heisgoingtodosomesportstorelax.C.Heisgoingtohelpsweepthefloor.CA.GoshoppingwithLinda.B.Haveafootballmatch.1/19天天向上原创2023年C.Gotothelibrary.B5.WhathappenedtoJack?A.Hefailedhismathexam.B.Helosthisphysicsbook.B听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。6.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At7:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:30.C7.HowwillAmandagettotheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.A听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。8.How’stheweatherinChangshainspring?A.It’salwaysdry.B.It’salwayswet.C.It’salwayscold.B9.Wheredoesthisconversationhappen?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Inthecinema.CAtthebusstop.C听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。2/19天天向上原创2023年10.HowdoesStevengetonwithhisnewteachersandclassmates?A.It’shardtosay.B.Hegetsonwellwiththem.C.Theynevertalkwitheachother.B11.WhatsubjectdoesSteventhinkverydifficult?A.English.CB.History.C.Math.12.WheremayStevencomefrom?A.America.B.Japan.C.Italy.A听第九段对话，回答第13~15小题。13.Whatkindofmovieis“Frozen”?A.Athriller.B.Adocumentary.C.Acartoon.C14.Inwhichmonthdidtheboyseethemovie?A.January.B.July.C.December.A15.Whowillwatchthemovietogether?A.AlanandMary.B.MaryandLinda.C.ThetwinsandAlan.3/19天天向上原创2023年B第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。Topic:DoingchorestogetmoneyTime16.___________orduringthevacation.Theyonlydoeasychorestobuycandiesorsmalltoys.YoungkidsTheyusuallyhelpwashupafterdinneror17.__________.Theycandomoretogetmoremoneyandbuymore18.__________things.OlderkidsAdvantageTheywashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,walkthedogor19.__________.Somejobsaregoodwaysforkidsto20.___________.Onweekends17.feedthepets18.expensive19.cookdinner20.learnnewthings二、知识运用（共2题，25分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。21.Everyyear,________kidsinAfricadieofhunger,whatcanwedoforthem?4/19天天向上原创2023年A.tenthousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofC22.—I’mstillhungry.MayIhave_______cake?—Sure,hereyouare.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersA23.—CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow,Mom?—Sorry,youcan’t.IthinktwohoursofTV_______enoughforyou.A.areB.isC.amB24.—Whichshirtwouldyoulike?—Thegreenoneistoosmall,buttheorangeoneistoobig.SoI’llchoose________.A.bothB.noneC.neitherC25.Ithinkbasketballis_________footballinChina.A.morepopularB.aspopularasC.sopopularasB26.—ItrekkedthroughtheAmazonJunglewithmyfatherlastsummer.—_______interestingexperienceyouhad!A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatB27.It’sveryimpolitetoleaveaparty________saying“Goodbye”tothe5/19天天向上原创2023年hosts.A.fromB.withoutC.byB28.Mysisterisabooklover.She__________lotsofmoneybuyingnewbooks.A.paysB.spendsC.costsB29.Doyouthink______amazingforStephenHawkingtoachievesomuchasadisabledman?A.thisB.thatC.itC30.Couldyouplease_________here?It’sano-smokingarea.A.notsmokeB.nottosmokeC.don’tsmokeA31.—Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinginthiscity?—_______________.A.Fiveyearsago.B.Sincelastyear.C.AfterIleftuniversity.B32.—Theflowersarebeautiful.Howdoyoulookafterthem?—Well,thiskindofflowers_________everymorning.A.shouldwaterB.watersC.mustbewateredC6/19天天向上原创2023年33.Ipreferbooks________areeducationalandinteresting.A.thatB.whatC.whoA34.—Icalledyouatseveno’clocklastevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,myhusbandandI__________outside.A.tookawalkB.havetakenawalkC.weretakingawalkC35.Thetrainhasn’tarrivedyet.Couldyoutellme________________?A.whenwillthetrainarrivelongshouldIwaitB.whythetrainislateC.howB第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Doyou36towritewithyourlefthand?Ifyoudo,youareoneofthemillionsof“lefties”intheworld.Whydosomepeopleuselefthandmoreoftenthanothers?Tounderstandleft-handedness,itisnecessarytolookatthe37.Thebrainisdividedintotwohemispheres（半球）.Thelefthemisphereisthecenteroflanguageandlogicalthinking.Thisiswheretheydotheirmathproblemsandmemorizewords.However,the38hemispherecontrolshowtheyunderstandideas7/19天天向上原创2023年and39theyrespond（作出反应）tothefivesenses—sight,hearing,40,taste,andtouch.Thelefthemispherecontrolstherightsideofthebody,41therighthemispherecontrolstheleftside.Bothsidesofthebodyreceivethe42informationfromthebrainbecausetheyareconnected(联系).Inright-handedpeople,thelefthemisphereisstronger.Inleft-handedpeople,therighthemisphereis43.Leftiesprefernotonlythelefthandbutalsotheleft44.Theywouldratherusetheleftfoottokickaballbecausetheirwholebodyis“left-handed”.FromNewtowntoAlbertEinstein,WenJiabaotoObama,ChoplintoZhaoBenshan,many45peopleareleft-handed.Areyouleft-handedeventhoughyouareforcedtowritewithyourrighthand?Don’tworryifyouare,youareingoodcompany.36.A.enjoyB.preferC.wantB37.A.BodyB.handsC.brainC38.A.rightB.leftC.middleA39.A.howB.whatC.whyA40.A.actionCB.thinkingC.smell8/19天天向上原创2023年41.A.althoughB.whileC.orB42.A.sameB.differentC.difficultA43.A.weakerB.biggerC.strongerC44.A.headB.earCC.foot45.A.interestingBB.famousC.honest三、阅读理解（共5题，40分）第一节阅读选择阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AAreyoustillusingtextmessagesorQQtochatwithyourfamilyorfriends?Ifyouransweris“yes”,wehavetosayyouareout.Anewwayofcommunicatingcalled“WeChat”hasbeenmoreandmorepopularinthepastthreeyears.WeChatisamobiletextandvoicemessagingcommunicationservicedevelopedbyTencentinChina,firstreleasedinJanuary2011.WithWeChat,wecancommunicatewithfriendsbysendingtextmessages,voicemessages,wecanshareourphotosorvideos,shareour9/19天天向上原创2023年location,wecanevenchatwithlotsoffriendsatthesametime.Moreimportant,itisfreefortheusers.InMay2011,WeChathadfourtofivemillionusers,andbytheendof2011,ithad50millionusers.WeChathadmorethan100millionusersbyMarch2012.InApril2012,WeixinchangesitsnameasWeChatfortheinternationalmarket.InSeptember2012,WeChathadmorethan200millionusersaccordingtoTencentCEO,MaHuateng.TodayWeChathasinfluencenotonlyinMainlandChina,HK,Taiwan,South-EastAsia,butChinesePeopleareasaroundtheworld.InJuly2013,TencentannouncedWeChathad70millionusersoutsideChinaandLionelMessi,thefamousArgentinefootballplayerbecamethelatestproductambassadorofWeChat.Inaword,WeChatisalifestylenow.DoyouWeChattoday?46.Accordingtothepassage,wecandomanythingswithWeChatEXCEPT______.A.textmessagesB.sharelocationC.shopforfreeC47.Theunderlineword“release”heremeans________inChinese.A.发布B.设置C.释放A48.HowmanyusersdidWeChathaveoutsideChinainJuly2013?A.70million.B.50million.C.100million.10/19天天向上原创2023年A49.WhoistheCEOofTencent?A.LionelMessi.B.MaYun.C.MaHuateng.C50.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthismessage?A.NationalGeography.B.Trend&Health.C.NewScienceandTechnology.CB阅读下面的图表，做51~53小题。51.WhichbookwaswrittenbyaChinesewriter?A.TheKiteRunner.B.IBelongedtoYou.C.HouseofCards.B52.IfyoubuyTheBookofEvenMoreAwesomeonAmazon,youcansave____________yuan.A.8.50B.12C.11.2011/19天天向上原创2023年C53.WhichcountrydoesthewriterofHouseofCardscomefrom?A.TheUSA.B.TheUK.C.ThePRC.B阅读下面的图表，做54~55小题。54.Onwhichdaydoesthiseventend?A.March14th.B.March23rd.C.March24th.B55.Thiseventisabout______________.A.plantingmoretreesandflowersB.makingtheworldgreenandcleanC.flowerandgardenartC第二节摘录要点阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过12/19天天向上原创2023年3个单词。TeamworkIstheKeytoSuccessTodayteamworkisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinbusinessesandotherjobs.Oursocietyneedspeoplewhocanworkwithandgetonwellwithothers.JohnBrown,DesignWorksAgoodteamneedspeoplewithdifferentskillsandtalents.Thebestpeoplecanworkwithothersanddevelopideaswithateam.It’simportantthateveryoneusestheirtalentsinwork.LeeChung,ComputerworldAgoodteamplayerisusuallyfriendlyandeasytotalkto.Theyarealsogoodatlisteningtootherpeople.Theyarehappytoshareideas.JaneLin,LinElectricalsMostteamneedamixtureofpeople.Itisgreattohavepeoplewithideasbutyoualsoneedpeoplewhogetthingsdoneontime.Ateammadeupofpeoplethatallhavethesameskillswouldnotwork.JimKhan,NorthernBankIpreferpeoplewhocanbringoutthebestinotherpeople.Inagroupyoucanseepeoplethatknowhowtogetateamworkingtogether.Theyunderstandteamsandtheycanmaketeamwork.Agoodteamisthekeytosuccess.WorkplacNameOpinione13/19天天向上原创2023年JohnDesignThebestpeopleinateamdowellinworkingwithothersand56.___________.BrownWorksLeeComputerAgoodteamplayershouldbefriendly,Chungworldeasytotalktoand57.__________.Agoodteamnotonlyneedscleverpeoplebutalsothosewhocanfinishthings58.___________.LinJaneLinElectricalsWeneedpeoplewhocan60._________thebestinothersandknowhowtogetateamworkingtogether.Jim59.Khan___________56.developingideas57.goodatlistening58.ontime59.NorthernBank60.bringout第三节回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Manyyoungpeoplethesedaysareinterestedinextremesports,whichmeanverydangerousactivitiesthatneedspeed,height,orahighlevelofphysicalexertion(努力).Bungeejumping,snowskating,parkourandsurfingareverypopularextremesports,butmountainclimbingmightbethefirst.In1985,twoBritishyoungmen,JoeSimpsonandSimonYatesbecamethefirstwestfacestoclimbthe6344-meterSiulaGrandeintheAndes(安第斯山脉).Onthewaydown,Simpsonfellandbrokehisleg,thenheslipped(滑)downandlostconnectionwithhisfriend.Yateshadtogetforhelp.Simpsonfellmorethan100feetandlandedonabridgeofice.14/19天天向上原创2023年Finallyhecrawled(爬)forthreedayswithoutfoodorwater,untilhereachedthecamp.OnApril26,2003,whenAronRolstonwasclimbingaloneinUtah,hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockandhecouldn’tmove.Afterfivedaysofwaitingforhelp,the28-year-oldAmericanranoutofwaterandfinallyhecutoffhalfhisrightarmwithasmallknifetofreehimself.Healsobandaged(包扎)himselfinordernottolosetoomuchblood.In2004,hewroteabooknamedBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.“Inthisbook,”Aronsaid,“Iwanttotellthereaderstheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.”61.Howmanykindsofextremesportsarementionedinthefirstparagraph?Five.62.DidSimpsonandYates’sdisastershappenonthewayupthemountain?No(,theydidn’t).63.HowdidSimpsongetbacktothecamp?Hecrawledbacktothecamp.64.WhatdidArondotosavehimselfwhenheranoutofwater?Hecutoffhalfhisrightarm(withasmallknife)andbandagedhimself(inordernottolosetoomuchblood).65.WhydidAronwritethebookBetweenaRockandaHardPlace?15/19天天向上原创2023年Becausehewantedtotellthereaderstheimportanceofmakinggooddecisionsandofbeingincontrolofone’slife.四、书面表达（共3题，30分）第一节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。Healthyteethareimportantinmanyways.Forexample,whenwegetourpicturestaken,everyonesays“Saycheese!”Soweopenourmouthandshowourteeth.66.Strongandhealthyteethhelpuschewtherightfoodtogrow.Theyalsohelpusspeakclearlyandlookourbest.67.我们必须照顾好我们的牙齿。Whatshouldwedotoprotectourteeth?First,weshouldbrushthematleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Weshouldbrushallofourteeth,notjustthefrontones.68.Weshouldspendatleast3minuteseachtimebrushingteeth.69.一年看两次牙医也很重要。Besidescheckingfordisease,thedentistwillhelpkeepourteethextraclean.70.Wealsoneedtobecarefulaboutwhatweeatanddrink.Remembertoeatmorevegetablesandfruitanddrinkmorewater.Ofcourse,don’tforgettosmile!66.强健的牙齿帮助我们咀嚼合适的食物来成长。67.Wemustlookafter/takegoodcareofourteeth.68.我们每次至少要花三分钟刷牙。69.It’salsoimportanttoseeadentisttwiceayear.16/19天天向上原创2023年70.我们也必须注意（小心）我们吃的食物和喝的饮料。第二节完成对话根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。A:Hi,David.71._________________________________?B:Brazil.IdreamtowatchtheWorldCup.A:Excuseme,butwhatisit?B:It’sthemostimportantfootballeventallovertheworld.A:Iknowlittleaboutfootball.72._________________________________?B:Itisheldeveryfouryears，anditusuallylastsforamonth.Thisisthe20thWorldCup.A:73._________________________________?B:Abouttendays.We’llbebackafterthefinalgame.Bytheway,howwillyouspendyoursummervacation?A:Iplantovolunteerinasummer-readingprogram.B:Whatareyougoingtodothere?A:74._________________________________.B:Soundsinterestingandmeaningful.Havefun!A:75._________________________________!71.Whereareyo