云南省昆明市2023年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题九情态动词试题

PAGEPAGE7第二局部语法专题研究专题九情态动词1.(2022重庆B卷)—Robert,couldyouwashthecarforme?—Yes,I________.I'mcoming,dad.A.could B.couldn't C.can D.can't2.(2022安徽)—Mum,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?—I'mnotsure.It________beapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will3.(2022兰州)—WillJimflytoTaiwanforaholiday?—He________try.Infact,itdependsonhowmuchthejourneycosts.A.may B.hasto C.need D.must4.(2022泰州)Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausethey ________spendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needn't B.can'tC.mustn't D.shouldn't5.(2022温州)—We'veorderedtoomuchfood.I________eatanymore.—Nevermind.Let'stakeithome.A.can't B.mustn'tC.needn't D.shouldn't6.(2022昆明五华区二模)—Look!Whyaretheresomanypeople?—Therearesomepolicemen.Ithinkthere________beatrafficaccident.A.need B.would C.should D.must7.(2022曲靖一模)—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We________gotoXiamen,butwe'renotsure.A.needn't B.must C.might D.mustn't8.(2022曲靖二模)—Tom,youmustn'tplaywithfire.You________hurt yourself.—OK.Iwon't.A.must B.need C.should D.may9.(2022曲靖一中模拟)—Mr.Wang,mustIcomeagainonSundaymorningto cleanthewindows?—No,you________.Ihaveaskedotherstodoit.A.don'thaveto B.mustn'tC.can't D.shouldn't10.(2022昭通昭阳二模)—Amyinvitesustohavedinneratherhomeat6：00 tonight.Mustwearrivebefore6：00?—________.Youcangettherebefore6：30.A.Yes,youmust B.No,youcan'tC.No,youmustn't D.No,youneedn't11.(2022玉溪红塔区模拟)—Mary'sEnglishdictionaryhaslost.Shecan'tfind itanywhere.—She________beverysad.Let'sgoandgivehersomehelp.A.can B.hasto C.must D.need12.(2022曲靖陆良模拟)—Mom,mustIstaytherethewholeday?—No,you________.You________comebackafterlunchifyoulike.A.mustn't;can B.needn't;mustC.needn't;may D.mustn't;may13.(2022大理统考)—Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyourholiday?—Yes.I________gotoHainan.A.need B.can C.will D.should14.(2022原创)—LifegetseasierwiththeInternet.—That'strue!Almosteverything________bedoneonline.A.can B.need C.must D.should15.(2022原创)—Let'sgototheconcertbytaxi,shallwe?—No,it'snotfar.We________takeataxi.A.mustn't B.can'tC.needn't D.shouldn't16.(2022原创)We________giveupourhopeatanytimebecauseitcanmake usfullofenergy.A.wouldn't B.maynotC.needn't D.shouldn't17.(2022原创)—IsTimintheclassroom,Mary?—No,he________beintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.A.mustn't B.needn'tC.can't D.shouldn't18.(2022原创)It'swrongtotalkbacktoyourmother.You________apologize andhaveagoodtalkwithher.A.would B.needC.shouldD.must19.(2022原创)—Jack,shallwegotoHainantospendoursummervacation.—I'mafraidnot.I________gotoDalitovisitmyuncleandhisfamily.A.can B.could C.wouldD.haveto20.(2022原创)—John,________Iuseyourbicycle?Mineisbroken.—Ofcourseyoucan.Goahead.A.could B.should C.need D.must21.(2022原创)Tom,beforereadingthisbook,you________askyourselfif youhavethetime,becausefinishingitneedsalongtime.A.can B.mayC.might D.hadbetter22.(2022预测)—Moreandmorestudentswearglassesinourschoolthese days.—Ihavenoticedthat,too.Students________payattentiontotheireyesight.A.shouldB.may C.can D.must23.(2022预测)I'mafraidI________acceptyourinvitation.I'mleavingfor anothercitysoon.A.couldn't B.shouldn'tC.wouldn't D.needn't答案专题九情态动词1.C【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意“罗伯特，你可以为我洗车吗？〞“是的，我________。我来了，爸爸。〞could引导的表示请求的疑问句，肯定答复用can；否认答复用can't。根据答语第二句可知此处表肯定，应选C。2.C【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意“妈妈，我已经签收了这个盒子。里面是什么？〞“我不确定，它________是你叔叔寄来的礼物。〞need需要；must一定，表肯定的推测；may或许，表不太肯定的推测；will将要，表将来。从答语第一句可知，应答者对盒子里的东西不确定，应使用may。应选C。3.A【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意“吉姆将去台湾度假吗？〞“他________会试一下。事实上，这取决于这趟旅行花费多少钱。〞may可能；hasto不得不；need需要；must必须。根据答语第二句可知，此处表示可能性推测。应选A。4.A【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意：现在大多数年轻人喜欢网上购物，因为他们________花很多时间穿梭于商店之间。needn't不需要；can't不能；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不应该。分析语境可知网上购物使得年轻人不必一个商店接着一个商店地逛。应选A。5.A【解析】考查 情态动词的根本用法。句意“我们点了太多的食物。我再也________吃了。〞“没关系。我们把它带回家。〞can't不能；mustn't禁止；needn't不需要；shouldn't不应该。联系语境可知此处指“再也吃不下了〞。应选A。6.D【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意“看！那儿为什么这么多人？〞“那里有一些警察。我认为________是交通事故。〞need需要；would将会；should应该；must肯定。根据前句“有一些警察〞可知肯定有交通事故，应选D。7.C【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意“这个月你们打算去哪里？〞“我们________去厦门，但是还不确定。〞needn't不必；must必须，肯定，表推测时可能性最大；might可以，也许，表推测时可能性不大；mustn't禁止，绝不能。根据下文“butwe'renotsure〞可知不确定去不去，所以此处应用might表示可能性不大。应选C。8.D【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意“汤姆，你不能玩火。你________伤到你自己的。〞“好的，我不会的。〞must必须；need需要；should应该；may可能。根据句意可知玩火可能会伤到自己，应选D。9.A【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意“王老师，我必须周日早晨再次来擦玻璃吗？〞“不，你________。我已经让别人去做了。〞don'thaveto不必；mutsn't禁止；can't不可能，不能；shouldn't不应该。根据答语后句“让别的人去做〞可知是“你没有必要去做〞，应选A。10.D【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意“艾米邀请我们今晚六点钟在她家吃晚饭。我们必须六点之前到吗？〞“________。你可以在六点半之前到那儿。〞根据答语后半句句意可知，可以迟到，但不要超过半小时。因此，第二个人的答语应采用否认形式。又因是“must〞提出的问题，否认答复使用“don'thaveto〞或“needn't〞。所以，“No,youneedn't〞符合语境。应选D。11.C【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意“玛丽的英语词典丢了。她到处都找不到它。〞“她________很伤心。让我们去帮助她吧。〞can会，可能；hasto不得不；must肯定，表肯定的推测；need需要。根据上句“她到处都找不到她的英语词典〞可知此处表肯定推测，即“她肯定很伤心〞。应选C。12.C【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意“妈妈，我必须在那里待一整天吗？〞“不，你________。如果你愿意，你________午饭后回来。〞根据答语后半句内容可知是不用在那里待一整天，故第一空用needn't不需要，所以可排除A、D项。结合句意可知第二空是答复者允许提问者可以午饭后回家，应用may。应选C。13.C【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意“你决定去哪里度假了吗？〞“是的。我________去海南。〞need需要；can能，可以；will将要；should应该。根据答语可知应是将要去海南，应选C。14.A【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意“因特网使生活变得更容易了。〞“确实是这样！几乎所有事情________在网上做。〞can可以；need需要；must必须；should应该。根据语境可知应是所有事情都可以在网上做，应选A。15.C【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意“我们乘出租车去听音乐会怎么样？〞“不用了，不是很远。我们________乘出租车。〞mustn't禁止；can't不能，不可能；needn't不必，没有必要；shouldn't不应该。根据答语中“it'snotfar〞可知并不远，因此“没有必要〞乘坐出租车，应选C。16.D【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意为：任何时候我们都________放弃希望，因为希望可以让我们充满能量。wouldn't将不会；maynot可能不；needn't不必，没必要；shouldn't不应该。由后句“becauseitcanmakeusfullofenergy〞可知，我们不应该放弃希望。应选D。17.C【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意“玛丽，蒂姆在教室里吗？〞“不在，他________在教室里。一分钟以前我看见他回家了。〞mustn't禁止；needn't没必要；can't不能，不可能；shouldn't不应该。根据答语可知蒂姆回家了，所以他不可能在教室里。应选C。18.C【解析】考查情态动词的根本用法。句意：与你的妈妈顶嘴是错误的。你________抱歉并和她好好交流一下。would将会；need需要；sh