GRE阅读解题技巧错误答案快速辨别技巧

第第页GRE阅读解题技巧错误答案快速区分技巧GRE语文局部的阅读题都是选择题，而在每道题目的数个选项中，往往会有一两个考官细心设计参与的错误干扰选项。今日我给大家带来了GRE阅读解题技巧错误答案快速区分技巧,期望能够关怀到大家，一起来学习吧。

GRE阅读解题技巧错误答案快速区分技巧

GRE阅读常见错误干扰选项类型介绍

GRE阅读题中比较常见的错误干扰选项主要有以下几种：

1.偏题项

这类选项比较隐蔽，其表现形式往往是内容本身是正确的，但说偏了没抓住重点，不是文章的主线。考生很简洁跟正确选项混淆而选择它。

2.反义项

有些题目本身比较长，加上一些否认和双重否认等，考生就简洁理解错误，而特殊设置的局部反义项，就往往会等着考生自己被绕晕了以后自投罗网。

3.错位项

还有些错误选项，主题和修饰错位，或者把不相关的内容拼凑在一起，看似哪边都沾一点关系，其实本身却是错位选项，也很简洁影响考生的推断。

4.极端项

极端项其实是比较明显的错误干扰选项，常会使用一些代表主观推断的最高级词汇比方best/most/least，唯一性词汇比方only、alone或者比较级词汇比方better、worse等。这些选项表现出一种极端的不容否认的看法。看似很有道理其实却并正确。

5.未提项

这种错误选项陷阱也比较常见，有意给出一些看似很有联系的新信息点，说得头头是道，考生假设由于文章篇幅较长没有阅读全文，就会以为自己没看认真，其实这些所谓的信息都是一些根本没有出如今文章中完全和题目无关的未提及选项。

6.主观项

这种错误选项的制定思路是依据一些常识性的推断，引导考生做出的推断，其本身带有很强的主观性，而并不是客观的事实，假设考生不加留意就很简洁被带歪思路。

GRE阅读错误选项真题练习

下面我共享一篇GRE阅读机经真题文章，关怀大家加深理解：

ByfarthemostpopularUnitedStatesliteratureofitstimewasabodyofnow-neglectednovelswrittenbetween1820and1870by,for,andaboutwomen.AccordingtoNinaBaym,whohastermedthisgenre“woman’sfiction,”themassivepopularityofthesenovelsclaimedaplaceforwomeninthewritingprofession.Thenovelschronicletheexperiencesofwomenwho,besetwithhardships,findwithinthemselvesqualitiesofintelligence,will,resourcefulness,andcouragesufficienttoovercometheirobstacles.AccordingtoBaym,thegenrebeganwithCatharineSedgwick’sNew-EnglandTale(1822),manifesteditselfasthebest-sellingreadingmatteroftheAmericanpublicintheunprecedentedsalesofSusanWarner’sWide,WideWorld(1850),andremainedadominantfictionaltypeuntilafter1870.Thecritical,asopposedtopopular,receptionofthesenovelsintheirowntimewasmixed.Theoreticaloppositionbythosewhosawfictionasademoralizingandcorruptinginfluencewasbynomeansdeadinmid-nineteenth-centuryAmerica,andpopularsuccessesnaturallyboreasignificantproportionoftheattack.Themoralistictoneofmuchwoman’sfictiondidnotplacatetheseantagonists;onthecontrary,manyclericalopponentsofthenovelthoughtthatwomenweretryingtotakeovertheclergy’sfunctionsandhenceattackedallthemorefiercely.Similarly,somemaleauthors,disgruntledbytheemergenceofgreatnumbersofwomenwriters,expressedcontemptforthegenre.

Ontheotherhand,thewomenhadapowerfullyally--theirpublishers,whonotonlyputtheseworksintoprintbutadvertisedthemwidelyandenthusiastically.Somefewreviewerswroteabouttheseworkswithattentionandrespect,distinguishingbetweentheworksofthedifferentauthorsandidentifyingindividualstrengthsandweaknesses.Theseapprovingcontemporarycriticswereparticularlyalerttoeachwriter’scontributiontothedepictionofAmericansociallife,especiallytoregionaldifferencesinmannersandcharactertypes.Onthewhole,however,eventheselaudatorycriticsshowedthemselvesuninterestedinthestoriesthatthisfictiontold,orintheirsignificance.

Baymacknowledgesthatthesenovelsaretell--withvariations--asinglefamiliartale,andcorrectlynotesthatthisapparentlackofartisticinnovationhasbeenpartlyresponsiblefortheirauthors’exclusionfromthecanonofclassicAmericanwriterstraditionallystudiedinuniversityliteraturecourses.Baympointsout,however,thatunlikesuchmalecontemporariesasNathanielHawthorne,thesewomendidnotconceiveofthemselvesas“artists,”butratherasprofessionalwriterswithworktodoandalivingtobemadefromfulfillinganobligationtotheiraudience.Thisobligationincludedbothentertainmentandinstruction,whicharenot,saysBaym,atoddswithoneanotherinthesebooks,norisentertainmentthesweetcoatingonadidacticpill.Rather,thelessonitselfisanentertainment:thecentralcharacter’striumphoveradversityisprofoundlypleasurabletothosereaderswhoidentifywithher.

1.Thepassageisprimarilyconcernedwith

A.Summarizingthemajorcontributionsoftwoinfluentialwriters

B.Describingandcommentingonagroupofliteraryworks

C.Summarizingthemajoreventsofaperiodofliteraryhistory

D.Contrastingtwotypesofliteraryworksfromthesameera

E.Arguingfortheadoptingofseveralneglectedliteraryworksintouniversitycurriculums

参考答案：B

2.TheauthorofthepassagecitesSusanWarner’sWide,WideWorldmostprobablyasanexampleofawoman’snovelthat

A.Hadmoreadvancedartisticelementsthanmanyofitstype

B.Attractedanexcessiveamountofcriticalattention

C.Wasfoundtobeinappropriatelymoralisticbymanymembersoftheclergy

D.Wassignificantasanindicatorofthegenre’spopularity

E.Signaledthegradualdeclineofthesizeofthegenre’saudience

参考答案：D.

3.Theauthorofthepassageimplieswhichofthefollowingaboutthemembersoftheclergymentionedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Theyalsoopposedworksoffictionthatwereoutsidethegenreofwoman’sfiction.

B.Theyopposedjournalismaswellasimaginativewriting.

C.Theirinfluencereacheditspinnacleinthemid-nineteenthcentury.

D.Theywereunabletoobtainthesupportofothercriticsfortheirviews.

E.Theirattacksonthegenreofthenoveldidnotextendtonovelswrittenbymalewriters.

参考答案：E.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageconcerningthemajorityofthenineteenth-centuryreviewersofwoman’sfiction?

A.Theyconsideredthepositiontakenbytheclergyinregardtowoman’sfictionself-serving.

B.Theydidnotmakefinedistinctionsbetweendifferentauthors.

C.Theyplacedahighervalueonplotthanonsocialsignificance.

D.Theysubscribedtotheviewofwritersaspurveyorsofpopularentertainmentratherthanasartists.

E.Theyfeltthattheliterarymarketwassaturatedwithnovelsbyandaboutwomen.

参考答案：C.

这篇长篇阅读的4道题目中，就有很多项选择项包含了上述提到的六种错误选项，每道题目中都有1个或者数个选项存在问题，有些题目5个选项中就包括了几种错误。大家不妨结合正确答案，比照查看一下具体错误选项类型。

学会快速辨识错误选项提升解题速度正确率

之所以要特殊列出阅读中的错误选项，是由于这种选项对于考生阅读局部的正确率杀伤率极高。比起其它一目了然的数学或者填空题，GRE阅读要解题首先就要读文章，很多考生读完文章，特殊是长篇文章后，本身思路已经有些混乱，再被这些干扰选项祸害一下，很简洁就会消灭连续错误。而很多考生对于GRE阅读存在的畏惧心情和心理阴影，其实也往往是由错误选项导致的。

GRE阅读的重要出题点

按考到的可能性由高到低排列：

(1)中心思想必考

(2)增减互动关系必考

(3)比照比较点必考，考异性超过了考同性

(4)唯一特征必考

(5)猛烈语气必考

(6)修辞提问考的概率较大，自问自答必考

(7)构造解释选考，但引号表示反义时必考

(解释：构造性解释：一般有同位语短语，从句，