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PAGEPAGE2Module4Carnival一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thechildrenenjoyedthefreedom(free)oftheschoolholidays.2.Ipickedupacopybookyesterdaymarked(mark)withnameandclass.3.Theaudiencekeptquiettilltheconcertcametoanend,whentheygaveabigapplause.4.Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretendedto_be_working(work)hardontheirmachines.5.Icomparedthecopywiththeoriginal(origin),buttherewasnotmuchdifference.6.Akiloofheroinwasfoundhidden(hide)insidetheliningofthesuitcase.7.Thecouplewalkedalongapathextending(extend)asfarastheriverside.8.Beforetheperformance,theteacherswerebusydressingupthechildrenaslittlewhiterabbits.9.ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveenjoyedthiskindoftasty(taste)mooncake.10.Parentshopethattheirchildrencanbeeducatedinarelaxing(relax)andactiveatmosphere.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Herobbedabank.Afterhewasarrested,hewasputintotheprison.去掉the2.Whenthenewscamethewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.came后加that3.Ifyouuseyourhead,andyouwillfindtheanswertothequestion.去掉and4.Thereweremen,womenandsmallchildren,somedressinginrags.dressing改为dressed5.Marypretendedtoreadingwhenhermothercameintoherroom.reading前加be6.Hewentalmostmadlywhenheheardthenewsthathissonhadn'tbeenfoundbythepolice.madly改为mad7.TheoldtempleprobablydatedbacktotheQinDynasty.dated改为dates8.Therewasafamouscitysinginggroupinthe18thcentury,whichwasconsistedof100singers.去掉第二个was9.Iwouldrathertodosomereadingathomethangoshoppingwiththem.去掉to10.Itisknowntoallthatwalkisagoodformofexercisefortheyoungandtheold.walk改为walkingⅢ.完成句子1.一连几个星期,人们戴着面具走在街上。Forweekson_andpeoplewalkedaroundthestreetswearing_masks.2.一些孩子把暴力看作是解决问题的唯一途径。Somechildrensee_violence_astheonlywaytosolveproblems.3.祖母的记忆力很好,她能记起多年前发生的事。Grandmotherhas_a_good_memory;_shecanrememberthingswhich_happenedmanyyearsago.4.急需人们从事于这些工作。Therewasan_immediate_needforpeopletoworkonthem.5.她出身于演员世家。Shecomes_fromalonglineofactresses.二、高考模拟写作(2022·安徽联考)近期,某中学生英文报就“MyDreamClassroom〞向中学生征稿。请你根据征稿启事写篇英语短文投稿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。MyDreamClassroom________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:范文赏读MyDreamClassroomTheclassroomisanotherhomewherewespendmostofourdaytime.Itshouldbeacomfortableandrelaxingplacefullofinspirationandencouragementforustoenjoyourstudylifetothefullest.Inmydreamclassroom,Ihopetoseegreenplantsandpleasantdecorations.Ofcourse,IwouldappreciateitifIcouldbeallowedtodecoratemyowndesk.Whenitcomestothelearningenvironmentoftheclassroom,Ipreferaculturecornersothatwecanshareourbooksorexchangeouropinionsduringtherefreshingtime.Besides,someinspiringmottosinsidecanmotivateustogetahead.大题巧练28Module4Carnival[授课提示:对应学生用书第335页]一、阅读理解A(2022·石家庄模拟)Igrewupinafamilythatatedinnertogethereveryevening.Althoughmyparentsenjoyedwine,theyrarelydrankduringtheweekandwerealwaysinmoderation(节制).Asformyself,Iwasn'tinterestedinalcoholicdrinksandneitherweremyhighschoolfriends.SowhenIarrivedoncampusformyfirstyearofuniversitylife,Iwasabitshocked.Manydifferenteventshadbeenorganizedforthefreshmen,buttheyallhadonethingincommon—alcohol,andplentyofit.Notwantingtobeleftout,Ijoinedafewoftheevents.ButIalwaysreturnedhomeearly,feelingdisappointed.Yourpersonality,interestsandexperiencesdidn'tmatteratall,onlyhowmanyalcoholicdrinksyoucouldabsorbbeforepassingout(喝醉).ItseemedshallowtomeIwantedtogettoknowmynewclassmates,nothowfasttheycoulddownapintofbeer.Gradually,however,Irealizedthatrealfriendsdon'tjudgeyoubyhowmuchyoucandrinkandtherewereotherwaysofmakingfriends.Ijoinedaphotographysociety,tookafirstaidcourse,andeveryweekendIwentcyclingwithaclassmate.Ifoundthatbyengagingintheseactivitiesandsharingthefunoflearningnewskillstogetherinagroup,Iformedmuchstrongerbondswithmynewfriendsthaneventhestrongestalcoholicdrinkscouldencourage.AnothervaluablelessonIlearnedisthatit'sperfectlyokaytosay“No〞ifyoudon'twanttodrink.However,inmanyWesternsocieties,especiallytheUK,bingedrinking(狂喝)hasbecomethenorm.Manypeoplewhodrinkdon'tnecessarilywantto,buttheygiveintothepeerpressure(同伴压力)—they'reafraidtosay“No〞.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了大学时期,面对很多纵酒狂饮的同学自己如何说“不〞的经历。1.Whatshockedtheauthorwhenheentereduniversity?A.Thestrangecampus.B.Thepopularityofalcohol.C.Thedrunkenclassmates.D.Thelimitedactivities.答案与解析:B考查细节理解。依据第二段的第一句和第二句中的“buttheyallhadonethingincommon—alcohol,andplentyofit〞可知,到了大学之后作者对大学里喝酒成风的情况感到震惊。2.Whydidtheauthorreturnhomeearlyfromtheeventsatfirst?A.Hewasn'tgoodatdrinking.B.Hehadnofamiliarclassmates.C.Hehatedthewaypeoplegotalong.D.Hewasleftoutbytheorganizers.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。依据第二段的第四句可知,作者经常因感到失望而提前回家,第二段的最后一句和第三段的内容说明作者讨厌通过喝酒来交朋友的方式,因此选C。3.Howdidtheauthorfinallymakerealfriendsatuniversity?A.Bysaying“No〞toalcoholicdrinks.B.Bystayingawayfromgroupactivities.C.Bygivingintothepeerpressure.D.Byjoiningpeoplewithcommoninterests.答案与解析:D考查细节理解。依据第三段的内容可知,作者发现与兴趣相同的同学一起参加骑车活动、分享学习新技能的乐趣比在一起喝酒建立的友谊关系更牢固,由此可知选D。B(2022·湖北模拟)Mydearestsonanddaughter,ThestoryofNewJerseyhighschoolstudentRachelCanningsuing(起诉)herparentsforchildsupportandhighschooleducationinspiredmetowriteyoualittleletter.Letmejustputthisoutthere:theonlywayIexpecttoseeyouinacourtisasalawyerorajudge.Therearetwothingsaboutthiscasethatseemtobedisaster.First,it'snaturalforparentsandchildrentoargue.Icanguaranteethatwewilldisagree.Oneorbothofyouwill,atsomepoint,screamatthetopofyourlungsthevariouswaysyouhateme.AndIwon'talwayslikeyou,either.ButIwillalwaysloveyouanddoeverythingIcantokeepyourbestinterestsasmyfocus,evenwhenI'msoangry.Wearefamily.Thatmeansweareasmuchpartofoneanotherastheflesh,bloodandbonesinourbody.Andweallshouldthinkaboutitverydeeplyinsteadofbreakingthatbond.Second,I'llbehonest,nomatterhowfarapartweareonyourlifechoices,yourfatherandIwillmostcertainlypayeverythingwecanforyourhighereducation.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoudeserveit.Tobeclear,thatisaprivilegewehappilyextend(给予)toyou—notarightyouarebornwith.Andyouwillhavetoworkhardtoearnthatprivilege.Growingupishardwork.IfIdomyjobproperlyasyourmother—andyoudoyoursasmychildren—youwouldsoonergetajobortwo,andfindawaytomakeyourdreamscometruethangototrialoverwhatyouthinkyouhavetherightto.Lovealways,Mom语篇解读本文是一位母亲写给儿女的一封信,信中她就一起起诉案件引出对儿女的告诫和鼓励。4.Themotherwritesthisletterbecauseshewantsherchildrento________.A.bepreparedforeducationB.learnalessonfromthecaseC.takeupthelegalprofessionD.rememberRachelCanning答案与解析:B考查推理判断。根据第一段的第一句“Thestoryof...andhighschooleducationinspiredmetowriteyoualittleletter〞可知,这位母亲写信的目的在于教育她的孩子从这起案件中吸取教训,应选B项。5.Whenindisagreement,themotherexpectsherchildrennotto________.A.guaranteeanythingB.screamouttheirangerC.breakthefamilybondD.forgettheirbestinterests答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据第三段的内容尤其是最后一句“Andweallshouldthinkaboutitverydeeplyinsteadofbreakingthatbond〞可知,这位母亲希望她的孩子和她的争吵不要破坏家庭关系,故C项正确。6.Themotherthinksofparents'payingfortheirchildren'shighereducationas________.A.awayinwhichchildrenrealizetheirdreamsB.atestofwhetherparentslovetheirchildrenC.aprivilegethatchildrenshouldearnD.arightthatparentsarebornwith答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据第四段的第三、四句“Tobeclear,thatisaprivilegewehappilyextend(给予)toyou—notarightyouarebornwith.Andyouwillhavetoworkhardtoearnthatprivilege〞可知,这位母亲认为更高层次的教育是家长们给孩子的特别待遇,孩子们必须努力学习以获得这种待遇,故C项正确。二、七选五EnjoyWhatYouHaveHaveyoueverheardtheoldsaying“Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.〞?Perhapsyoufeellikeit'strue.__7__Theyseemtobedoingsomuchbetterthanyou.They'vegotagreatjob.Lotsofmoney.Ahappyhomelife.Theyseemtohaveitall.Andyoucan'thelpwishingthatyoudid,too.Butnoneofuseverreallyknowwhatit'sliketolivesomeoneelse'slife.Noone'slifeisperfect—whateveritlookslikefromtheoutside.Plus,it'ssafebetthatsomeofyourfriendsarelookingatyourlifeandthinkingverysimilarthings.__8__Youjustneedtorecognizethemagain.Oneofthebestwaystoloveyourcurrentlifeistowritealistofthingsyou'regratefulfor.Itdoesn'tmatteriftheyseemsmallorinsignificant.__9__Doasfollows:1.__10__—yourfamily,friends,housemates,coworkers...2.Listtreatswhichyouenjoy—thesmelloffreshcoffee,thetasteofdarkchocolate,alongbathafterahardday...3.__11__—thedishwasher,onlinegroceryshopping,fastInternetaccessatwork...4.Listanythingspecialwhichyou'vegrownaccustomedto—yourweddingring,yoursmartphone,afavoritecoat...5.Writedownhappymoments—chattingwithfriends,somethingwhichmadeyoulaugh,playingwithyourkids...A.Littleeverydaymomentsofhappinesscount.B.Thinkofpeoplewhoyouareagainst.C.Putdownthingswhichmakeyourdayeasier.D.Butnooneisperfect.E.Whateverstateyourlifeisin,you'vegotalotofgoodthings.F.Thinkofpeoplewhoyou'regratefulfor.G.Youlookatotherpeople'slives,andyouenvythem.答案:语篇解读文章结合俗语引入话题——你是不是总是觉得现在的生活不如意,或是别人生活得比自己更幸福?之后指出其实我们的生活也很美好,只是需要你静下心来细数生活中已经拥有的小幸福:享受已拥有的,专注好的一面,活在当下。7.G文章第一段提及俗语Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence,字面意思是邻家芳草绿,意即得不到的永远是好的。填入内容是对该俗语的肯定,由此不难确定答案选G。8.E前一句提到“我完全可以肯定,有一些你的朋友也和你一样,看着你的生活想着类似的事情。〞后一句提到“你只需要重新认识自己的生活〞,显然填入E项,意为“不管你现在的生活状态如何,你都已经拥有了很多美好的事情〞。9.A前一句中提到不管事情是多么微小或者不重要,显然此处是接着“微小〞这一内容,little一词是承接上一句中的small,由此不难确定答案为A。10.F填入句后面列举的名词均为人名,结合该空缺处上一段中writealistofthingsyou'regratefulfor不难确定答案为F。11.C抓住第四和第五点开头的动词List、Writedown可以推测,显然此处也需填入同义短语开头的句子,由此不难确定答案为C。三、短文改错ThereisnothingIlikemorethanreading.Ilikedifferentformsofliterature—novel,shortstoriesandsoon.IliketoreadwhateverIhaveabitofquiettime—likeearlyinthemorning,duringlunchhour,andatnightwhenI'mlyinginthebed.Iusuallyreadinasmallstudynexttohislivingroom.It'slikeasmalllibrarywithgoodnaturalsunlight.Ireallydon'tenjoyreadingincoffeeshopsorpublicplaces.Ineedquietspacetoread.Besidebooks,Ioftenskimthroughmagazinesandnewspapers,andIamfondofdothepuzzles.Theyarefunandinteresting.Icollectarticlesfromnewspapersforusefulinformationorrecipes.
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