2023年全国专升本大学英语名师押题卷六十六

全国专升本大学英语名师押题卷六十六

一、单选题

1、Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue（）

A．themoremoney;thehappier

B．themoremoney;themorehappy

C．thelessmoney;thehappier

D．thelessmoney;themorehappy

2、Mancutdown______forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse______woodasfuel（）

A．the;the

B．the;不填

C．不填；the

D．不填；不填

3、Itiswidelyrecognizedthatbeautynotonlyinappearancebutalsoinheart（）

A．lies

B．takes

C．sits

D．gives

4、Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax（）

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．when

5、Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it's_____day!（）

A．soabeautiful

B．sobeautiful

C．suchbeautiful

D．suchabeautiful

6、Itisafact______mostdeathsfromlungcancerarecausedbysmoking（）

A．that

B．how

C．what

D．which

7、Thiswillimprovetheirworkingconditionsandenablethemtodoublethe______（）

A．goods

B．quantity

C．output

D．product

8、Whenhecaughta_________ofhisgirlfriendintherain,Jackaskedthetaxidrivertostoptopickherup（）

A．glare

B．glance

C．glimpse

D．gaze

9、Thenumberofmembersintheclubtotwohundred（）

A．werelimited

B．waslimited

C．limits

D．limited

10、Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodideatohim（）

A．entered

B．occurred

C．happened

D．hit

11、Shewalkedalongthepath,（）herdaughterclosebehind

A．following

B．follow

C．tofollow

D．wasfollowed

12、Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable（）

A．holdonto

B．keepupwith

C．turnto

D．lookafter

13、Innocountry________Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday（）

A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．betterthan

D．ratherthan

14、Ifyou_____yourchildrenwell，youwillbeproudofthem（）

A．catchup

B．bringup

C．takeup

D．growup

15、Thefirethatyesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople'sdeath（）

A．brokeoff

B．brokeup

C．brokedown

D．brokeout

16、Ifyou_______yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned（）

A．goover

B．fillin

C．findout

D．carryout

17、It'sgoodtoknowourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness（）

A．what

B．whose

C．which

D．that

18、After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice（）

A．it

B．that

C．what

D．there

19、Thenewshisheathisfailingmadeussad（）

A．that

B．what

C．where

D．as

20、Wecan'thisplan,forit'sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected（）

A．golongwith

B．getonwith

C．giveinto

D．getoutof

21、Themanagerdemandedthatallemployeesontime（）

A．be

B．are

C．tobe

D．wouldbe

22、Sheisoneofthetopstudentsinherclassshestudiesveryhard（）

A．because

B．so

C．unless

D．though

23、Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity______togethertofightagainstterrorism（）

A．work

B．works

C．worked

D．working

24、Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseemtohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies（）

A．reluctant

B．reliable

C．responsible

D．careless

25、Shedidn’tknow_______toexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatameeting（）

A．where

B．why

C．what

D．how

26、Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,shelosehertemper（）

A．tendsto

B．comesto

C．intendsto

D．goesto

27、TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhimatonce（）

A．sawoff

B．sawout

C．sawover

D．sawthrough

28、Thenameoriginatedfromthedaysthishousebelongedtothelocalpoliceman（）

A．which

B．when

C．that

D．what

29、Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot（）

A．capable

B．available

C．acceptable

D．comfortable

30、Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyouat6o'clock（）

A．getup

B．willgetup

C．aregettingup

D．gotup

二、阅读理解

1、Passage1

Afteradayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Enoughsleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.

Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptoanother.

Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly（Althoughyoureyelidsareclosed）.ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.

Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendthatyoubreatheverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillhelpyoufallasleep!

Agoodtitleforthispassageis（）

A．Sleep

B．GoodHealth

C．Dreams

D．WorkandRest

2、Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans（）

A．sick

B．awake

C．excited

D．sleepy

3、Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightcauseyouto（）

A．dreammuchoften

B．havepoorhealth

C．feeltoonervous

D．breatheverydeeply

4、Accordingtothepassage,duringREM（）

A．youreyeballsmovequickly

B．youdream

C．youarerestless

D．bothAandB

5、Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis（）

A．approximatelysixhours

B．aroundtenhours

C．abouteighthours

D．notstatedinthepassage

6、Passage2

Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.

Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanthemselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.

Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.

Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto（碰撞）someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI'msorry.

HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood

Accordingtothepassage,theknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces（）

A．isveryuseful

B．isunnecessary

C．isunimportant

D．doesnotmeanmuch

7、Apersonwithgoodmannersthinksof（）

A．theoldbeforehimself

B．himselfbeforeothers

C．noonebuthimself

D．hispersonalinterests

8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A．Awell-manneredpersonusuallysaysPleasewhenmakingarequest

B．Awell-manneredpersonusuallymakesanapologyforbumpingintosomeoneaccidentally

C．Awell-manneredpersonusuallysitswhereheiswhenspeakingtoalady

D．Awell-manneredpersonusuallytriestohelpthosewhoareintrouble

9、Ifyouwanttobewell-mannered（）

A．youlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble

B．it'sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood

C．youshouldstopsomeonewhenheistalking

D．youshouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking

10、Asdifferentcountrieshavedifferentmanners（）

A．it'sunnecessarytolearntheirmanners

B．weshouldtrytofindoutthedifferencesinthecustoms

C．itshouldbewrongtogooutofone'swaytodoanything

D．learningalittlelanguagewouldbehelpful

11、Passage3

Cancerisamongthetopkillerdiseasesinoursocietytodayandscientistshavefoundoutthatstresshelpstobringiton.Itisworthwhiletoconsider,therefore,whatarethecausesofstressinourlife,andwhetherwecandoanythingaboutthem.

Areweunderemployed,oroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsibilities?Dowehavearightbalanceofworkandleisureinourlives?Areourrelationshipswithfamily,friendsorfellowworkersalltheyshouldbe?

Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress,anditisbesttofacethemhonestly,andtobringourfrustrationsintotheopen.Peoplewhohaveagoodrowandthenforgetitaredoingtheirhealthmoregoodthanthosewhobottleuptheirfeelings.

Ifourself-examinationhasbroughtanycausesofstresstolight,letusconsiderwhatwecandoaboutthem.Itispossibletochangejobs.Wecanmakemoreleisureandfillitmorehappily,ifweacceptadifferentlivingstandard.Wecanimproveourpersonalrelationshipsbyadifferentattitude.Itiswewhoallowotherpeopletomakeourselvesunhappy.Oftenthelittlethingsthatdisturbusarenotworthanhour'sanger.TheteachingintheBibleLetnotthesungodownuponyourwrathisgoodadvicefromthehealthpointofviewaswellasthereligious

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE（）

A．Unemploymenthelpsrelievestress

B．Stressisthedirectcauseofcancer

C．Thecausesofstressareworthyofseriousstudy

D．Canceristhenumberonekillerinoursocietytoday

12、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress（）

A．Peoplewhohavecancer

B．Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers

C．Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow

D．Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle

13、Judgingfromthecontext,thewordrowinthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans（）

A．quarrel

B．noise

C．welcome

D．journey

14、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreduceourstress（）

A．Changingourjobs

B．Changingourattitudetolittlethingsthatmakeusunhappy

C．Speakingoutaboutourfrustrations

D．ReadingtheBible

15、Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath（Para.4）probablymeans（）

A．Don'tletyourangerlastlong

B．Don'tgetangrywhilethesunisgoingdown

C．Don'tgetangryeasilyaboutlittlethings

D．Don'twatchthesunsetwhileyouareangry

16、Passage4

AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable,andIcouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked,So,howhaveyoubeen?Andtheboy—whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsoldreplied,Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.

Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutweweredepressed,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.

Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.

Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?

Humandevelopmentdependsnotonlyonbornbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.

Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelationmachinehasbeenequippedin99percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation,manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtexttothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.

Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials

Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis（）

A．asuresignofamentalprobleminachild

B．amentalstatepresentinallhumans,includingchildren

C．somethingthatcannotbeavoidedinchildren'smentaldevelopment

D．somethinghardlyexpectedinayoungchild

17、Traditionally,achildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld（）

A．throughcontactwithsociety

B．graduallyandunderguidance

C．naturallyandbybiologicalinstinct

D．throughexposuretosocialinformation

18、Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom（）

A．thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision

B．thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent

C．thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment

D．theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving

19、Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren（）

A．Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation

B．Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting

C．Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpractiseinformationmore

D．Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn

20、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren（）

A．Hefeelstheiradult-likebehaviourissofunny

B．Hethinksthechangeworthyofnotice

C．Heconsidersitarapiddevelopment

D．Heseemstobeupsetaboutit

三、完形填空

1、WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecould