初一英语完形填空和阅读理解基础练习

初一英语完形填空和阅读理解基础练习完形填空Iamamiddle-schoolstudent.Nowlet___1___tellyousomething___2___ourclassroom.It’svery___3___.Therearetwomaps___4___thebackwall.___5___isamapofChina.___6___isamapoftheworld世界( ).Thereare___7___desksandchairsinourclassroom.Thereisabigdesk___8___theteacherinthefrontofit.We9fourclassesinthe10andtwointheafternoon.a.Ia.abouta.smalla.ina.Ia.abouta.smalla.ina.Itb.myb.inb.bigb.onItmec.onc.biggerc.undersc.Onewed.atd.biggestd.overd.onec.to d.aboutc.has d.have)c.to d.aboutc.has d.have)10.a.moningb.mourningc.morningd.moringa.Otherb.Othersc.Anotherd.Theothera.fourtyb.fortyc.forteend.fourteenth)8.a.for b.of)9.a.thereisb.thereareThestudentsofClass3are___11___goingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.They’regoingto___12___thefarmers___13___theirworkonthefarm.They’regoingto___14___apples.Manystudentsthinkit’_s__15___betterthanhavingclasses.They’gorinegtogetup___16___nextMondaymorning.They ’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgateat7:30.Thefarmis___17___near.They ’regoingth

18bus.They'regoing18bus.They'regoing—20―.()11.a.nob.not()12.a.dob.help()13.a.doingb.with()14.a.havingb.picking()15.a.moreb.much()16.a.laterb.earlier()17.a.notb.quite()18.a.takeb.takea()19.a.wearb.take()20.a.hardb.alittlec.having d.alwaysc.make d.givec.tomaked.todoingc.pickd.havec.many d.littlec.earlyd.latec.very d.noc.by d.onc.put d.havec.heavyd.hardly(三)MyparentstookmetoJapanwhenIwaslittle.Ilivedthereforfiveyears.1Icameback,myJapanesewasverygood.“CaridosomethingusefulwithmyJapanese?”Iaskedmyself.Then,onedaylastspring,Igotagood0Plpoity(机会).EveryonewasafraidofSARS,soIstayedathomewith2todo.MyfatherbroughtmeaJapanesebook."Whydon'youtranslateitintoChinese?Itwillbebetterthan 3_computergamesallday."Iprormsed|(todo2,000wordseachday.But4Ifounditwashardtokeepthepromise.OnedayinMay,theweatherwasbeautiful.ButIcouldn 'tgoout.Those2,000wordsw5restill-me.Aftertranslatingonlythreepages,Ialreadylostinterestinthebook.Ilookedatitforalongtime.ButIcouldn'tmakemyselfturnthepages.HowwishedIcouldjustgooutsideand6footballwithmyfriends!Icountedthewordsagainandagain.Ijustwantedtogiveup.Ifeltasiftwopeoplewerefighting7mymind.Onesaid,"Don'tgiveup!Keepworkinghard,andyou 'lldowell!”Butthentheothonesaid,“Goandplay!Itwillbemore8thantranslating.Doyourworktomorrow."Istoodupandwould9thecomputer.ButthenIremember10myparentshadtodme: "Whateveryoudo,don'tstophalfway."SoIsatdownandwentonwithit.()1.A.BecauseB.UntilC.SinceD.When()2.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything()3.A.beplayedB.playingC.playedD.plays()4.A.justthenB.rightnowC.soonD.suddenly()5.A.talkingtoB.lookingatC.smilingatD.waitingfor()6.A.playB.giveC.buyD.watch()7.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for()8.A.funB.importantC.usefulD.dangerous()9.A.turnonB.turnoffC.openD.close()10.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what阅读理解WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence “Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?ItmustbeawrongsentenceIyourownlanguage.Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It'simportanttomaster津握)therules觑贝^)forwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthesentencesputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenerscan'understandthespeakers'sentenceseasily.Sometimeswhentheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetowpeaeinrsthoefstwentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“I’veseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神实际)ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakersdo.()1.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouln’tputeverywordintoourownlanguageB.weshouldn’tlookupeverywordinthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguageD.wemustreadwordbyword()2.ThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish.A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsounds B.possibletorememberthewordorderC.importanttomastertherulesindifferentwayD.easytomastertherulesforwordorder()3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewordstheorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentencesometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaningiftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent()4. “Sheonlylikesapples,”A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapple”.B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapple”.C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples”.D.means“Shedoesn’ltikeapples

()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?B.HowtospeakA.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsB.HowtospeakEnglish?C.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguage?D.HowtoLearnEnglish?Theworldisbecomingsmallerbyusingmoderntraffic,TV,telephoneandsoon.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwashundredsago,butithasalsobroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.Itbadtoalllivin’sgthingsintheworld.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.ThepollutionofSO2isnowthemostdangerousproblemofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itissurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoal(煤)inhousesandfactoriesinthecity.Sothelesspollutionthereis,thebetterlifepeoplewillhave.Ourworldisbecomingmuch