2023年大学英语三级英语B级强化练习8

大学英语三级英语B级强化练习8

一、ListeningComprehension

1、SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Thankyouforyourdeliciousmeal．

(1)

A.Nevermind.

B.Itwasasmallthing.

C.Butthefoodwasnotverygood.

D.Mypleasure.Hopeyouwillcomeagain.

2、听力原文：What'stheweatherliketoday?

(2)

A.Verywell.

B.Yes,it'sgood.

C.It'ssunny.

D.Idon'tthinkso.

3、听力原文：Tombrokehislegyesterday．

(3)

A.Sorrytohearthat.

B.Howdoyouknow?

C.Hewasagoodboy.

D.Whatshallwedo?

4、听力原文：Won'tyoustayforanothercuptea?

(4)

A.Iwon'tagree.

B.I'mgladtohearthat.

C.I'dloveto,butit'stoolate.

D.Yes,Ireallycan't.

5、听力原文：Whatdoyoudo?

(5)

A.Iamplayingbasketball.

B.Ioftengoswimming.

C.Iamateacher.

D.Yes,Ido.

6、SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Thedialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：M：CanIhelpyou?

W：Yes，I’dlikeasingleroomonthesecondfloor.

Q：Whereisthewomannow?

(6)

A.Inahospital.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inadepartmentstore.

D.Inarestaurant.

7、听力原文：W：Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?

M：No，thanks．ButIlikesomecoffee,please.

Q：Whatwouldthemanliketohave?

(7)

A.Tea.

B.Water.

C.Nothing.

D.Coffee.

8、听力原文：M：Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?

W：Twodollarsforthegeneralpublic,butchildrenticketsarehalfprice.

Q：Howmuchwillthemanpayforthreechildrentickets?

(8)

A.$1.

B.$2.

C.$3.

D.$4.

9、听力原文：W：Ithinkyoushouldacceptthejob

M：Thecompanyistoofarawayfrommyhome.

Q：Whydoesn’tthemanwanttoacceptthejob?

(9)

A.Hedoesn'tliketoworkhard.

B.Hethinksthepayistoolow.

C.Hedoesn'twanttospendtoomuchtimeworking.

D.Hethinksit'stoofarawayfromhishome.

10、听力原文：M：DoyouthinkBobwillhelpus?

W：Sure．He'swarm-hearted．

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(10)

A.Bobwillhelp.

B.Bobisunkind.

C.Bobwantsmoney.

D.Bobcan'thelp.

11、SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearashortrecordedpassage.Thepassagehassomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheblankinorderofnumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewillbegin.

听力原文：Humansaresocialanimals.Theyliketoliveandworkingroups,andtherefore,theyform.couplesandfamilies,villagesandcities,workgroups,team,andotherorganizations.Languageisthe"cement"thatholdsthesesocialgroupstogether.Throughlanguagewecanshareideasandexperiences.Ourbrainthinkinsymbols—wordsandsentences—aswellasintheimagesthatwereceivefromoursenses.Thuswecanturnexperiencesintosymbolsandcommunicatewithotherpeoplethroughtheuseoflanguage.Languageenablespeopletopassideasfromgrouptogroupandfromgenerationtogeneration.

Humansaresocial【B1】______.Theyliketoliveandworkingroups,andtherefore,theyform.couplesandfamilies,villagesandcities,workgroups,team,andother【B2】______.Languageisthe"cement"thatholdsthesesocialgroupstogether.Throughlanguagewecan【B3】______ideasandexperiences.Ourbrainthinkinsymbols—wordsandsentences—aswellasintheimagesthatwe【B4】______fromoursenses.Thuswecanturnexperiencesintosymbolsandcommunicatewithotherpeoplethroughtheuseoflanguage.Languageenablespeopleto【B5】______ideasfromgrouptogroupandfromgenerationtogeneration.

【B1】

12、

【B2】

13、

【B3】

14、

【B4】

15、

【B5】

二、VocabularyandStructure

1、SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.

Hedidn'tpayclose______tothedetails.

A.attraction

B.attention

C.care

D.confusion

2、Itisimpossibleto______thenewsunlessyoureadthenewspaper.

A.catchupwith

B.putupwith

C.keepupwith

D.lookupwith

3、Theyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______businessmachines.

A．last

B．latter

C．latest

D．later

4、Go______ontotheendofthestreet,thenturnleft.

A.straight

B.directly

C.down

D.straightly

5、Adarksuitispreferable______alightoneforeveningwear.

A.for

B.than

C.of

D.to

6、______yourmotherknowsthatyouhavespentthemoneyontheclothesinsteadofbooks?

A.Ifonly

B.Evenif

C.Whatif

D.What'about

7、Itwaswhileshewasreadingabookinherstudy______athiefbrokeintothehouse.

A.when

B.that

C.so

D.what

8、______thattheearlymenfeareditandworshipped(崇拜)it.

A.Sogreatthepoweroffirewas

B.Sogreatthepowerwasoffire

C.Sogreatwasthepoweroffire

D.Sowasthepoweroffiregreat

9、Ineedapen______.

A.towritewith

B.towrite

C.writing

D.written

10、Thechildrenare______inagreatdealofoutdooractivities.

A.occupied

B.dealt

C.entered

D.engaged

11、SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblandwiththeproperform.ofthewordgiveninthebrackets.

Hiswifewenttowork,astheywereunabletogetalongwithout(addition)______income.

12、Hehasa(prefer)______forvegetablesandfruit.

13、Variousmeansoftransportations(have)______beenestablished.

14、Iwastoo(sleep)______tostaytilltheendoftheshowtheotherday.

15、MissWangcameintotheclassroom,(follow)______agroupofstudents.

16、Theboycouldearnalittlemoneyby(deliver)______newspapers.

17、Oncehe(arrive)______,wewillstart.

18、(be)______Iinyourposition.Iwoulddoitatonce.

19、Thesenewmachinesare(super)______tothoseoldones.

20、Inthemountainareas,peoplearestillstruggleagainstlotsof(difficult)______.

三、ReadingComprehension

1、Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice.

Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Yes?ThenHiroyukiofJapanhasaspecialbedforyou.Hiroyuki'sbedwillgetyouupinthemorning!

Thebedisconnectedtoanalarmclock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Nextataperecorderinthebedplayssoftmusicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki'sthensaysinasweetvoice,"Wakeup,darling,please."Afewminuteslater,asecondrecordingplays.Thesecondrecordingcanbeloudmusicorunpleasantsounds.Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss.Hisbossshouts,"Wakeupimmediately,oryou'llbelate!"

Ifyoudon'tgetupafterthesecondrecording,you'llbesorry.Amechanical"foot"isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafewmoreminutes.What!You'restillinbed!Slowly,thetipofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.Finally,thebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareawakeandoutofbed.

Hiroyukiis______

A.acleverboss

B.themanagerofthecompany

C.alazyworker

D.theinventorofthebed

2、

Theword"sorry"intheunderlinedsentencemeans"______".

A.sad

B.shameful

C.regretful

D.wrong

3、

Accordingtothethirdparagraph,themechanical"foot"isset______.

A.onthetopofthebed

B.atthefootofthebed

C.inthemiddleofthebed

D.underthebed

4、

Thebedcanwakeyouupin______ways.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.six

5、

Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.howthebedworks

B.whomakesthebed

C.whythebedismade

D.whocanusethebed

6、Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.

Rome-DoctorsandmedicalgroupsaroundtheworldlastweekendreactedwithstrongoppositiontothenewsthatanItalianspecialistisgoinginforcloning(克隆)thefirsthumanbaby.

Dr.SeverinoAntinori,whoistheheadofahospitalinRome,hasbeenreferredtoinanArabnewspaperasclaimingthatoneofhispatientsiseightweekspregnant(怀孕)withaclonedbaby.

Antinorirefusedtocommentonthereports,buthesaidhehopedtoproduceaclonedembryo(卵)withintwoyears.Sofarsevendifferentkindsofmammalshavealreadybeensuccessfullycloned,includingsheep,catsandmostrecentlyrabbits.

ProfessorRudolfJaenischsaid:"Ifinditastonishingthatpeopledothiswheretheresultcanbeforetoldthatitwillnotbeanormalbaby.Itisusinghumansasguineapigs.Itmakespeoplefeelsick."ButRonaldGreen,directorofaCollegeintheUS,saiditisunlikelythataneight-week-oldpregnancywouldleadtoabirth.

Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,manyofthemdyingsoonaftertheirbirths.

Theunderlinedwords"goinfor"(Para.1)mostprobablymeans"______".

A.makeupfor

B.onthepointof

C.insearchof

D.infavorof

7、

Thedoctors'generalattitudetocloningofhumansis______.

A.againstit

B.tosupportit

C.towelcomeit

D.topaynoattentiontoit

8、

Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______.

A.humanshavebeenclonedsuccessfully

B.sofarallclonedanimalsdiedbecauseofmanydiseases

C.notalltheclonedanimalscansurvive

D.doctorscanclonehumanswithintwoyears

9、

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.DoctorSeverinoAntinoriisstronglyopposedtocloninghumanbeings.

B.Uptonow,sevenkindsofanimalshavebeencloned,includingsheep,cats,humansandrabbits.

C.ProfessorRudolfJaenischiscarryingonanexperimentoncloninganeight-week-oldembryo.

D.RonaldGreendoubtsaboutthefuturesuccessfulbirthoftheso-calledclonedembryo.

10、

Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.

A.TheSuccessofCloningHumans

B.TheAngeratCloningHumans

C.FailureofCloningHumans

D.FirstClonedHuman?

11、Task3

Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlineinthetablebelow(No.46through50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethan3words)ontheblanks.

Whenyouaremakingyourspeech,trytorelax.Speakslowlyandclearlyandlookatpeopleinyouraudience.Usingsimplevocabularyandexpressionswheneverpossible.Stopforafewsecondsnowandthentogiveyouraudienceachancetothinkaboutwhatyouhavesaid.Makesurethateveryoneintheroomcanhearyou.Ifitisalargeroomoranauditorium(礼堂),youwillprobablyhavetouseamicrophone.

Justremember:beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.

Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,you'llseethatyoudon'thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouasktomakemorespeeches!

Howtomakeaspeech

Youshouldpausetogiveyouraudience(46)______tothink.

Inordertomakeyourselfheardinalargeroom,you'dbetterhaveto(47)______

Youshouldknow(48)______andtheoccasionforthepreparationofaspeech.

Youshouldmakeperson-to-personcontactby(49)______comethrough.

Thepurposeofthispassageistogive(50)______abouthowtomakeaspeech.

(46)

12、(47)

13、(48)

14、(49)

15、(50)

16、Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisalistofterms.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalenttothosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThanyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsofquestionNO.51-55.

A--MartialartsB--Diving

C--FencingD--Shooting

E--FigureskatingF--Hurdlerace

G--RelayraceH--Weightlifting

I--VictoryceremonyJ--Openingceremony

K--TrackandfieldL--Marathon(race)

M--Hop,stepandjump;triplejumpN--All-roundchampion

O--World-recordholderp--Host-country/nation

Q--Sportscircle(s)

51.()射击()田径活动

52.()接力()跨栏竞赛

53.()举重()东道国

54.()武术()三级跳远

55.()击剑()马拉松赛跑

(51)

17、(52)

18、(53)

19、(54)

20、(55)

21、Task5

Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingthepassageyoushouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56throughNo.60)followingthem.

Notice

DearSirs,

WeoweyournameandaddresstotheCommercialCounselor'sOfficeoftheSwedishEmbassyinBeijingwhohasinformedusthatyouar