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中考英语:阅读理解优编题(七)含答案【实战训练】
A(2019中考平时生活类训练)Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscray,butthesecomputer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslieGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andthetechnologyisthere.Sohow?Thecarshavesensors(感觉器)allaroundwhichcanfindotherobjectsintheroad.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andsatellitenavigation
carsandsystems(卫星导航系统)areusedsothecarnowshowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemtaesinalltheinformationthatitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworsoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.Soundlieyourideaofheaven(天堂)?Sittingbac,looingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingaboowhile‘driving’wouldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn’thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhereyou’regoing.Inaddition,computerswouldalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople—theywouldobeytherulesandhavequiceractiontimeswhenindangeroussituations.However,therearemanydrawbacsofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficultiesmaingethical(道德的)decisionsifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandpotentiallyillthecar’spassengers?Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun–I’dmissneverdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade–shouldchildren,ordrunpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?I’mnotcertainI’dwantadriverlesscar–butit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey’llbecomemoreaffordableandpopularonourroads.1.Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly.2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusabouttheofdriverlesscars.A.instructionsB.standardsC.advantagesD.tests3.Theunderlinedword“potentially”inParagraph4means““.A.possiblyB.successfullyC.especiallyD.naturally4.What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutfuturedriverlesscars?A.They’’llbelessepensive.C.They’lluselessenergy.D.They’llrunmuchfaster.参照答案1C2C3A4B【实战训练】B"We'regoingtomove,"JimmysaidtoMr.Jamesherteacher,withtears(眼泪)inhereyes."Dadlosthisjobandnowwedon'thaveenoughmoneytoliveinourhouse."PamwaswalingbyandjustheardJimmy'stalwithMr.James.InthelunchroomPammetCarolandsaid,"I'vegotsomethingtotellyouaboutJimmy."AsshestartedtotellCarolaboutJimmy'sdad,severalotherclassmatesstoppedtolistenPamfeltbadtellingwhatshehadheardbutshewentonanyway.Afterschool,Pamsawsomeofherclassmate'stalingtoJimmy."Wheredoesyourdadwor?"oneoftheboysased.Jimmy'sfaceturnedred.Sheleftwithoutanswering.Pamfeltterrible,becauseshedidn'tmeantohurtJimmy.Andshehadn'tthoughtthatsomeoftheclassmateswouldmaejoesandlaughatJimmyaboutherfather'slosingthejob.Pomdidn'tnowwhatshecoulddotohelpJimmy.1、Thestorywantstotellus____.(A)It'sdifficulttomoveaway(C)student'sreporttotheteacher
(B)girlsdon'tlietotaltoboys(D)secretsarehardtoeep2、.Jimmysfamilyhadtomovebecause____.(A)herfatherlosthisjob(B)theyhadabetterplacetolivein(C)herclassmateswerenotindenough(D)herfatherchangedhisjob3、Jimmy'sfaceturningredshowthatshedidn't____.(A)feelwellenough(B)nowtheanswer(C)wanttotalaboutherfather(D)wanttoleaveothers4、.Pamfeltverysorry____.(A)andwantedtodosomethingforJimmy(C)soshestoppedtolistentoothers
(B)butwenttolaughingatJimmy(D)andleftwithoutanswering5、.Thewholestoryhappened____.(A)inclass(B)duringandafterschool(C)atMr.James'soffice(D)inthelunchroom参照答案【实战训练】C阅读理解。LearningHowtoLearn$22Childrenwhoreadthisbooshowgreatinterestinstudy.Manypictureswillhelpthemunderstanditeasilyandquicly.BasicStudyGuideboo$36ReadthisbooandlearnWhatthethreebarriers(阻碍)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthemWhattodoifyouaretiredofasubjectChildrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBooforChildren$35ReadthisbooandlearnHowtolooupwordsinadictionaryWhatthedifferentmarsinadictionarymeanHowtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectlyBuythisbooandhelpchildrenunloctheireducation.What’smore,you’lljustpay60%foritbeforeMay10,2009.依据以上资料,选择最正确答案。“___________”cantellyouwhattodoifyouaretiredofasubject.A.StudySillsforLifeB.LearningHowtoLearnC.BasicStudyGuidebooD.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBooforChildren2.Manypicturesintheboo“LearningHowtoLearn”can______________.A.maechildrenreadslowlyB.maechildrenunderstandthebooeasilyC.maethebooboringD.maechildrendrawbeautifully3.Accordingtotheads,thethreeboosarefor____________.A.theoldB.parentsC.childrenD.men4.IfyoubuythethreeboosonMay2nd,2009,youwilljustpay________forthem.A.$93B.$71C.$80D.$795.Thepurposeofthethreeadsisto______________.A.selltheseboostothechildrenB.helpchildrenlearnEnglishC.helpchildrenlearnaboutnatureD.useadictionarytopronouncecorrectly答案与分析:1.C依据文章第二小章Whattodoifyouaretiredofasubject2.B依据文章第二小章Manypictureswillhelpthemunderstanditeasilyandquicly.3.C依据文章可知都是给孩子的4.D36+35*0.6+22=795.A很显然是广告,要买书给孩子【实战训练】DAGiantCyclingHolidayAreyoubetween12and20yearsold?Areyoulooingfortheperfectholiday?Wouldyouliefun,newfriendsandaneweperiencebybie?Wehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabie!JoinaGiantCyclingHoliday!Youwilljoinagroupoftenmembersandtwoleaders.ThecyclinglastsfromJuly1sttoJuly15th.You'llseemountains,clearrivers,prettycountryvillagesandlaes.You'llcycleabout5hourseveryday.Don'tworrybecauseyoudon'tneedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouwant.Onthedayswhenyoudon'tcycle,youcandosomedifferentsports,lieswimming,playingbasetballandrunning.Youwillmovetoadifferenthoteleverynight.Attheendofyourholiday,you'llfindyouarefitter,moreactiveandhavemorefriends!Itisreallyaperfectholiday.Welcomeandbooyourplacenow!Phone005-6867-4758orvisitourwebsitewww.G.()1.Youneed______ifyouwanttojointheGiantCyclingHoliday.A.abieB.aguidebooC.aleaderD.abasetball()2.Therewillbe______peopleinagroup.A.tenB.twelveC.fourteenD.twenty()3.Peoplewillcycleabout______everyday.A.twohoursB.threehoursC.fivehoursD.sihours()4.YoucanseemanyplacesECEPT______duringthecyclingholiday.A.mountainsB.clearriversC.beautifulseasD.prettycountryvillages()5.Accordingtotheadvertisement,wenowthat______.A.alltheyoungpeoplecancycleB.thecyclinglastsaboutoneweeC.thepeopleneedtocycleupsomemountainsD.theywillstayinthehotelatnight参照答案1~5ABCCD【实战训练】EIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworingwithsmallchildrenandliethechallengesIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.Iwasn
’tanecellentstudentbecauseIdidn
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Ijust
acceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,looingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworetrahoursonewee,she’dgivemetimeoffthenet.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworout.Iwasgettingetremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolgetaqualification(资格证书)ifIwantedtoworwithchildren.Ididn’tthinIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttaemanyeamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyeperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworhelpingoutataindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.
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