真题2022年江苏省南通市海安市中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2022年江苏省南通市海安市中考英语模拟试卷

一、单项选择

1.Asweallknow,schoolsandfamiliesplayimportantroleinteachingstudents

aboutvalueofworkinghard.()

A.an；/B.the；/C.an；theD.the；the

2.-Fmworriedabouttheseniorschoolentranceexam.

-Workhardandbeconfident,yourdreamwillcometrue.()

A.andB.orC.butD.so

3.TheBBCdocumentaryDuFu：China*sGreatestPoetDutoWilliamShakespeare,

oneofthegreatestwritersoftheWest.()

A.considersB.connectsC.comparesD.complains

4.MrSmithtookaflighttoNewYorkfromHongKong,withoutstoppinginanother

city.()

A.bravelyB.directlyC.quietlyD.simply

5.-Look!ThemanwhoisplayingbasketballwiththeboysmustbeMrWang.

-Itbehim.Hewentabroadforfurtherstudyyesterday.()

A.needn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.mustn't

6.-HasyourauntcomebackfromNewYork?

-Yes.Shethereforthreemonthstohelppeopletherefightagainsttheflu.()

A.hasstayedB.staysC.stayedD.willstay

7.ourselvessafefromdanger,weshouldwearhelmetswhenridingelectronicbikes.()

A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Kept

8.DanielwillsucceedinworkingouttheMathsproblemhegivesup.()

A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though

9.-Haveyoudecided?-Yes.IwillgothereinAugust.()

A.howyouwillgotoBeijingthissummerholiday

B.whenyouwouldgotoBeijingwithyourparents

C.whoyouwillgotoBeijingwiththissummerholiday

D.whenyouwillgotoBeijingforavisitwithyourparents

10.-ManypeoplesaythetemperatureinEastChinathisspringisjustlikearollercoaster.

-.Whatchangeableweather!()

A.NotexactlyB.I'mafraidnot

C.Ican'tagreemoreD.That'snotthecase

二、完形填空

11.InanEnglishclass

MrWu：Boysandgirls,yesterdayIaskedyoutocollectsomeinformationaboutChina's

Tianwen1probe.Let'sseewhatyou've(1).

LiPing：Idownloadedsomething.MayIusethePPT,MrWu?

MrWu：Sure.(2).

LiPing：Lookatthispicture.OnMay15,China'sTianwen1probemadeahistoriclandingon

MarsIFollowingtheUS,Chinaisnowthe(3)countryintheworldto(4)land

aprobeonMars.ltwillgiveChinese(5)theirfirstchancetostudytheRedPlanet

closely.

GuYue：(6)wasTianwen1probesent?

LiPing：InJuly2O2O.TheprobeenteredMarsorbit轨道inFebruary2021.Expertssaidthe(7)

ofsendingtheprobeintoorbitwasequaltohittingasmallballfromParisandlandingitina

holeinTokyo.Andthefinal(8)wasevenmoredifficult.

HeMei：Ihearit's(9)calledthe"nineminutesofterror".

LiPing：Yes.Innineminutes,theprobehadtoreduceits(10)from20,000kmper

hourtozero,landingfrom125kmaboveMars.(11)theprobeis320millionkmaway

fromEarth,thereisasignaldelay(延迟)ofover10minutesiftheresearchteamtriesto

controlitfromEarth.Sotheprobehadto(12)thelandingonitsown!

GuYue：That'samazing!

LiPing：Indeed.Whentheprobefinallysloweddown,at100metersaboveMars,itstayedin

theairand(13)thelandingarea.Ithadtomoveawayfromtheobjectsinitswaysuch

asrocks,(14)finallytouchingdown.

MrWu：WelldoneLiPingJThankyouforshowingour(15)Tianwen1probe.Let'ssee

whohassomethingelsetoshare...

(1)A.realizedB.foundC.understoodD.met

(2)A.BetternotB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.Withpleasure

(3)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

(4)A.successfullyB.carefullyC.specially□.peacefully

(5)A.inventorsB.fighterC.passengers□.scientists

(6)A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why

(7)A.possibilityB.gravityC.difficultyD.safety

(8)A.kickingB.hittingC.sending0.landing

(9)A.stillB.insteadC.everD.also

(10)A.speedB.heightC.weightD.length

(11)A.ThoughB.UntilC.UnlessD.As

(12)A.putoutB.carryoutC.runoutD.lookout

(13)A.checkedB.coveredC.protected□.avoided

(14)A.whileB.onceC.beforeD.after

(15)A.luckyB.comfortableC.fantasticD.energetic

三、阅读理解

12.ImagineyouareinAfrica.Suddenly,agroupofspotsstreakspastyou.Whatwasit?Itmay

havebeenacheetah,thefastestanimalonland.ltcanrunupto70milesperhour,whichis

fasterthanmostcarsmovingonthehighway!

Inmanyways,thecheetahisbuiltfbrspeed.Eventhoughthisanimalisacat,itspawsare

muchmorelikeadog*spaws.Thepawsallowthecheetahtomakequickturns.Acheetahalso

haslonglegsthathelpittakebigsteps.ltcanjumpasfaras20feetinoneleap!Eventhe

cheetah'sbackbonehelpsitmovequickly.Thebackboneactsasaspring(弹簧)，movingthe

cheetahforwardwithsuddenburst(迸发)ofenergy.Althoughthecheetahcanrunfast,it

cannotrunforlongdistance.ltusesitsenergyquicklyandbecomestired.Ifthecheetahcannot

catchitsdinnerinahurry,itwillhavetorestawhilebeforetryingagain.

Acheetahisalsomadetobeagreathunter.lthassharpeyesight.Acheetahcanseeother

animalsuptothreemilesaway.Goodeyesighthelpsthecheetahfinditspreysoitcanplanan

attack.Acheetah'scoatisalsoveryuseful.Thecoatislightbrownwithblackspots.ltallowsa

cheetahtohideinthetall,browngrassinAfrica.Otheranimalsdonotseeithiding,soa

cheetahcangetclosetorabbits,birds,andotheranimalsquietly.

Todaythecheetahisindanger.PartsofAfricaarebeingturnedintofarms.Thischange

forcesthecheetahandotheranimalstofindnewplacestolive,whichisnotalways

easy.Cheetahsarealsobeinghuntedbyotheranimalssuchaslionsandhyenas.However,

zookeepersandwildlifeexpertsaretryingtosavethecheetah.Maybewiththeirhelp,cheetahs

willgrowlargerinnumber.

(1)Suddenly,agroupofspotsstreakspastyou."streaks"means"

A.searchesforfood

B.getsclosequietly

C.moveswithgreatspeed

D.plansasuddenattack

(2)ThecheetahscoatisMOSTusefulbecauseit.

A.protectsthecheetahfromthesun

B.helpsthecheetahhideinthegrass

C.keepsthecheetahcoolafteralongrun

D.letsthecheetahmovewithgreatspeed

(3)Readthischart

Then:

CheetahsusetbeirenergyCheetahsslopioEif

quickly.---->docotcatchihdrprey.

Lionsandhyenashud

cheetahs.---->

Thechartshowssomeinformationfromthearticle.Whichcanbeputintheemptybox?

A.Cheetahshideinthetalkbrowngrass.

B.PeopleinAfricahuntlionsandhyenas.

C.Wildlifeexpertssendcheetahstothezoo.

D.Thenumberofcheetahsbecomessmaller.

(4)nSpeedyandSpotty"isagoodtitleforthearticlebecause.

A.Itgivesthenamesoftwocheetahs.

B.Itcatchesthereaders'attention.

C.Itexplainshowcheetahsactinthewild.

D.Itdescribestwofactsaboutcheetahs.

13.AngLeewontheBestDirectorOscarforhisadventurefilmLifeofPiatthe85thAcademy

AwardsinHollywood,CaliforniaFebruary24,2013.

LifeofPishowsayoungIndiannamedPi,whofindstheworldheknowssweptaway

whenhisfamilysellstheirzooandsetssailforCanadawithafewanimals.OnlyPiescapes

fromthestormandfloatsinalifeboatwithagiantBengaltiger.

"Ireallywanttothankyouforbelievingthisstoryandsharingthisunbelievablejourney

withme,"Leesaidinhisspeech.ThefilmalsowonthreeotherOscars,forbestoriginalmusic,

bestcinematography（电影艺术）andbestvisual（视觉）effects.ltwonmoreawardsthan

LincolnandArgowhichwerealsoamongthehottestnominees.

ComingfromChina'sTaiwan,the58-year-oldLeewonanOscarforBestForeign

LanguageFilmin2001forCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragonandanotherforBestDirectorin

2006forBrokebackMountain.HeistheonlypersonofAsiantowinthedirectingawardand

oneoftherarepeoplewhowonthatawardmorethanonce.

Inanafter-ceremonyinterview,LeesaidhebelievedAsianfilmswouldcometothe

mainstageoftheworldsoonerorlater."IwasborninAsiaandgrewupwithChinese

education.ltisnaturalformetoputAsianthinkingintoWesternthings."Thefilm,whichcost

120millionU.S.dollars,hasearnednearly600milliondollarsworldwide.Leesaidmostofthe

earningscamefromoutsideChina.Leesaidhefeltwarmthathewontheawardonthedayof

theLanternFestival,aChinesetraditionalfestivalonwhichfamiliesgettogethertosolve

puzzlesonlanternsandeatTangYuan.Hewishedeveryoneahappynewyearofthesnakeand

everybodygetslucky.

（1）WhatkindoffilmdoesLifeofPibelongto?

A.Comedies.

B.Tragedies.

C.Detectivefilms.

D.Adventurefilms.

(2)Sofar,howmanyOscardirectingawardshasAngLeewon?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheLanternFestival?

A.Familiesgettogetherandhavericedumplings.

B.Childrenmakelanternsoutofbigorangepumpkins.

C.PeoplesolvepuzzlesonlanternsandenjoyTangYuan.

D.Childrengotothedisplayoflanternsandreceiveredpackets.

(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.The85thAcademyAwardswasheldinHollywood,Californiathisyear.

B.PiwasayoungAmericanwhohadanadventuretripwithatigerinIndia.

C.LincolnandArgowonmoreawardsthanLifeofPi.

D.Asianfilmshavecometothemainstageoftheworld.

(5)WhichofthefollowingaboutLifeofPiistrue?

A.ItwasagreatsuccessasitwonfourOscars.

B.Itearnednearly600milliondollarsinChina.

C.ItdescribesPi'sescapefromaterribleearthquake.

D.ItistheonlysuccessfulfilmAngLeehasevermade.

14.(anextractfromadetectivestory)

ThateveningHolmesagainworedifferentclothes,andalarge,blackhat.Butitwasnot

justtheclothesthatweredifferent.Hechangedhisface,hishair—everything.Hewasa

differentman.

WewalkedtogethertoSerpentineAvenue.Outsidethehousetherewerealotofpeople

whoweresmoking,laughingandtalking.HolmesandIwalkedupanddowninfrontofthe

house.

"Yousee,“saidHolmestome,"Idon*tthinkshewantshernewhusbandtoseethe

photo.Butwhereisit?Atherbank?No.Suchawomanlikestokeepimportantthings

herself.I'msureit*sinherhouse."

"ButtheKing'smentriedtofindit,“Isaid.

"Yes,buttheydidn'tknowwheretolookforit!'1saidHolmes.

"Buthowwillyouknow?"1asked.

"She'llshowme.She'llhaveto."

JustthenIrene*staxiarrived.Oneofthemeninthestreetrantoopenthedoor,andthen

anothermanpushedhim.Othermenwerealsopushingandshouting,andafightbegan.Irene

wasinthemiddleofit,butHolmesrantohelpher.Thensuddenlyhefelltotheground,with

bloodrunningdownhisface.Irenehurriedtoherfrontdoor,butshelookedback."Howkindof

himtohelpme!Isthepoormanhurt?”shecalled.

"He'sdead,"criedsomevoices.

"No,he'sonlyhurt,'*criedothers.

"Bringhimintothelivingroom,"shesaid.

SomepeoplecarriedHolmesintothehouse.Iwaitedoutsidethewindowandwatched.I

sawhowbeautifulIrenewas.ThenHolmesputuphishand,andIthrewthesmoke-stickinto

theroom.Atonce,thepeopleinthestreetandinthehouseallbegantoshout"Fire!”very

loudly.Thehousewasfullofsmoke.Iwalkedaway,andtenminuteslaterHolmescametomeet

me.

"Welldone,Watson,"hesaid.

"Haveyougotthephoto?”Iasked.

“1knowwhereitis.Sheshowedme."heanswered.

nButwhydidsheshowyou?”

"It'seasy,“hesaid,andlaughed."Yousawallthosepeopleinthestreet?Ipaidthemto

helpus.ltwasn*tarealfightandthebloodwasn'treal.Whenpeopleshout"Fire!",awoman

runstothemostimportantthinginherhouse,herbaby,hergold,oi•…aphoto.Irenerantofind

herphotowhichisinacupboardinthelivingroom.Isawit.ButIdidnottakeit.Tomorrowwe

willgotothepalaceandtellittotheKingfirst.Andthenwewillgotoherhousewiththe

King.We'llgoveryearly,beforeshegetsup.TheKinghimselfcantakethephotofromthe

cupboard.Andthenwellgo.”

(1)Howmanymaincharactersappearedatthescene?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

(2)Atfirst,Holmeschangedhisclothesinorderto

A.hidehisreallooks

B.takeataxieasily

C.makehimsmarter

D.catchIrene'sattention

(3)Whatcanweknowaboutthephoto?

A.ItwaslockedatIrene*sbankandnobodyknew.

B.Itwasimportantandhiddensomewherecarefully.

C.Thekingputitinthepalace'scupboardsecretly.

D.ThekingaskedHolmestoburnitatIrene'shome.

(4)Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?

a.Holmeschangedhislooks.

b.HolmeshelpedIrene.

c.Watsonthrewthesmoke-stick.

d.Irenerantothecupboard.

e.Holmespaidalotofmen.

A.a-b-c-d-e

B.a-c-d-e-b

C.e-a-b-c-d

D.e-c-d-b-a

(5)Thestoryismainlyabout.

A.whereIrenehidthephoto

B.howHolmesfoundthephoto

C.whypeoplefoughtforthephoto

D.whenthekingwantedthephoto

15.Thereisnodoubtthatartificialintelligence（AL人工智能）haschangedourlife,and

continuestodoso.Earlierthismonth,thereweremanyAItechnologiesatBaiduWorld2020,

theleadingtechcompany'sannualtechnologymeeting.

Fullyautonomous（自动的）driving

Baiduhastrainedan"experiencedAIdriver".It,sadrivingsystemthatcanoperatewithout

ahumandriver.Thecompanysaidthatitsautonomouscarshavegonethroughsixmillion

kilometersofroadtests,carried100,000passengersacross27citiesintheworld,andhadzero

accidents.A5Gremotedrivingservice,whichwasalsoshownattheevent,allowshumansto

remotelycontrolthesecarsincaseofemergencies.

Virtual（虚拟的）people

"XiaoLi"and"XiaoKang"arevirtualonesofLiYanhong,chairmanandCEOofBaidu,

andKangHui,aCCTVhost.ThelatestBaiduBrain6.0,agloballeadingopenAIplatform,

isthedrivingforcebehindthevirtualpeople.

XiaoLiandXiaoKangarecreatedafterthetwomeninappearance,movementand

voice.Theyarealsoprogrammedwiththetwomen'sknowledgeandmemories.

"ThevirtualpeoplewithBaiduBrainAltechnologyincludevision（视觉），voice,

languageandknowledge,"saidWangHaifeng,theCTOofBaidu,attheconference.

Baidualsolaunched（发布）theDuxiaoxiaovirtualassistantapp.Duxiaoxiaoprovides

userswitharangeofinformationservicesonyourmobilephonesandhelpstosolvequestions

ineverydaylife.Overtime,theappwillchangetosuiteachuser*sneedsbasedonhisorher

habits.Forexample,Duxiaoxiaowillgivedifferentfeedback（反馈）toaquestionbytaking

users'personalitiesandhobbiesintoconsideration.

（1）Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Baidu'sfullyautonomouscarswillbecompletelysafe.

B.VirtualpeoplearethedrivingforceofthelatestBaiduBrain6.0.

C."XiaoLi"probablylookslikethesameastheCEOofBaiducompany.

D.Duxiaoxiaoisanotherkindofvirtualpeoplecreatedafterafamousperson.

(2)Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheblank?

A.Baidumobilephones

B.Virtualassistantapp

C.Searchproduct

D.Artificialintelligence

(3)Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?

A.Afashionmagazine.

B.Aguidebooktoshopping.

C.Asciencestorybook.

D.Atechnologywebsite.

四、词汇A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

16.Sinceyouhavegota(发烧)，you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce.

17.Wemustbecarefulandprotectourselveswell,forCOVID-19hasn't(完全地)

disappearedinourcountry.

18.Mumfoundherlittleson(withoutanybodyelse)inhisbedroom,tryingtomake

hisbed.

19.1(thinkorbelievesomethingispossible)itisthetraditionalChinesecultureonher

videothatattractstheworld.

20.Australianseasonsaretheofours,sowhenitissummerinChina,itiswinterin

Australia.

六、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

22.writenotbeplayfixrise

(1)ThepriceofthehousesinNantongalotoverthepasttwoyears.

(2)—Whereisyouruncle,Ellen?

-Hemybikeinthegarden.

(3)—It's1：00.pm.Haveyoufinishedwritingyourreadingreport?

一No,notyet.ButIitthewholemorning.

(4)—youcomputergamesthisweekend?

一No,Fmnot.Iwon'tplaythemuntiltheseniorschoolentranceexamisover.

(5)—MrsSmithhasgonetoNanjingforameeting.

—Youmeansheinherofficenow?

五、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

21.inventrapidtheyeightsafe

(1)Mygrandmotherisnearly100yearsold.Shecan'twalkupstairstothefloorof

thebuilding.

(2)Thoughthefiuisverydangeroustohumans,thedoctordoesn'tseemworriedabouthis

own.

(3)Thehouseworkistootiring,soIwouldliketoownarobotsimilarto.

(4)WefeelproudthatNantonghasdevelopedtheseyearsthanbefore.

(5)WeallknowthatEdisonwasoneofthegreatestintheworld.

五、句型转换

23.TheDopulationofCanadaismorethan86million.(对画线部分提问)

thepopulationofCanada?

24.Manypeopleareverygenerous.TheydonatelotsofmoneytopeopleinWuhan.(合并为一

句)

verygenerousmanypeopletodonatelotsofmoneytopeopleinWuhan.

25.Thestudentsweretootiredtostayawakeinclass.(保持句意基本不变)

Thestudentsweretiredthattheystayawakeinclass.

26.Suzydidn'tknowwhenshewouldtakeaboattriponthelake.(保持句意基本不变)

Suzydidn'tknowtakeaboattriponthelake.

27.Didyouhearthoseoldladiessinginginthesquarejustnow?(改为被动语态)

thoseoldladiessinginginthesquarejustnow?

六、首字母

28.ThefamousSpanishpainterPabloPicassooncesaid,“Everychildisanartist.Theproblemhe

hasishowto(1)ranartistoncehegrowsup."

Thisisbothencouraginganddiscouraging.Thefactthatwewereallborntobeartistsis

certainly(2)e,andyettherealityhasproventhatremainingoneisataskthatmany

ofushavefailed.

Fortunately,somepeoplehaveseentheproblemandwantto(3)sit.

Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheconceptof"STEAM”(4)i

of“STEM"一traditional"coremajors*'includingscience,technology,engineering,andmath

一sincethe"A",whichstandsfor“arts"，isjustasimportant.

AndonApril11,China'sMinistryofEducationissuedaguideline.Collegesand

universitiesare(5)rtoprovidemoreart-relatedcoursesandstudentsneedtoearn

acertainnumberofartcreditsinordertograduate.

Theseeffortscameaftermanyscientificstudieshadfoundthatarteducationhelps

students(6)dself-confidenceandteamworkskills,aswellashabitsofmindsuch

asproblemsolvingandcriticalthinking,(7)atoTheWashingtonPost.

It'struethatnoneoftheseskillstargetspecificjobs.ButasformerUSballetdancer

DamianWoetzeltoldTheAtlantic,the(8)pofartis"togivekidsthetoolsto

becomeadultswhoarecreative,adaptable,andexpressive一capableofhavingtheireyes

andearsandsensesalive".

Andwecannowseehowwelosttrackofourborn''artistselfonour(9)wto

growingup：Wefailedtokeepourcapabilitiestosee,hearandfeel,andbecameblind,deaf

andinsensitiveadults.Hopefully,arteducationcanhelp(10)tthingsaround.

海安市中考英语模拟试卷(教师解析版)

一、单项选择

1.Asweallknow,schoolsandfamiliesplayimportantroleinteachingstudents

aboutvalueofworkinghard.()

A.an；/B.the；/C.an；theD.the；the

【分析】众所周知，学校和家庭在教育学生努力学习的价值方面发挥着重要作用。

【解答】第一个空表示泛指“一个“，important开头发音为元音音素，故前面用an；空二

名词后有介词短语修饰，是表示特指，应用the。

故选：Co

2.-I'mworriedabouttheseniorschoolentranceexam.

-Workhardandbeconfident,yourdreamwillcometrue.()

A.andB.orC.butD.so

【分析】--我担心高中入学考试。

--努力学习，充满信心，然后你的梦想就会实现。

【解答】and和、然后；or或者、否则；but但是；so所以。根据Workhardandbe

confident,...yourdreamwillcometrue”努力学习，充满信心，你的梦想就会实现"可知，

表示递进或承接，用ando

故选：Ao

3.TheBBCdocumentaryDuFu：China'sGreatestPoetDutoWilliamShakespeare,

oneofthegreatestwritersoftheWest.()

A.considersB.connectsC.comparesD.complains

【分析】BBC纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》将杜甫比作西方最伟大的作家之一莎

士比亚。

【解答】A.认为；B.连接；C.比较；D.抱怨。根据句意可知，这里是拿两位诗人比较，

用comapreo

故选：Co

4.MrSmithtookaflighttoNewYorkfromHongKong,withoutstoppinginanother

city.()

A.bravelyB.directlyC.quietlyD.simply

【分析】史密斯先生从香港坐飞机直飞纽约，没有在其他城市停留。

【解答】bravely"勇敢地"；directly"直接地"；quietly”安静地"；simply”简单地“。根据"without

stoppinginanothercity”可知史密斯先生从香港坐飞机直飞纽约，没有在其他城市停留。

故选：Bo

5.-Look!ThemanwhoisplayingbasketballwiththeboysmustbeMrWang.

-Itbehim.Hewentabroadforfurtherstudyyesterday.()

A.needn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.mustn't

【分析】--看和男孩子们打篮球的那个人一定是王先生。

--不可能是他。他昨天出国深造了。

【解答】needn't不必；maynot可能不；can't不可能;mustn't禁止。根据Hewentabroad

forfurtherstudyyesterday.”他昨天出国深造了。”可知，打篮球的“不可能”是王先生。表示

否定推测用can'to

故选：Co

6.-HasyourauntcomebackfromNewYork?

-Yes.Shethereforthreemonthstohelppeopletherefightagainsttheflu.()

A.hasstayedB.staysC.stayedD.willstay

【分析】--你姑姑从纽约回来了吗？

--是的，她在那里待了三个月，帮助那里的人们抗击流感。

【解答】A.现在完成时；B.一般现在时；C.一般过去时；D.一般将来时。该句设空处后

面的时间"forthreemonths(三个月)”可知，该句用现在完成时。

故选：Ao

7.ourselvessafefromdanger,weshouldwearhelmetswhenridingelectronicbikes.()

A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Kept

【分析】为了保护自己免受危险，我们骑电子自行车时应该戴头盔。

【解答】Keep保持，动词原形；Tokeep不定式；Keeping动名词/现在分词；Kept过去

式。这里用不定式Tokeep表示目的。

故选：Bo

8.DanielwillsucceedinworkingouttheMathsproblemhegivesup.()

A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though

【分析】丹尼尔将成功地解出这道数学题，除非他放弃。

【解答】until直到；unless除非；because因为；though虽然。根据Danielwillsucceedin

workingouttheMathsproblem...hegivesup.”丹尼尔将成功地解出这道数学题,他放弃。

”可知，应该是“除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句。

故选：Bo

9.-Haveyoudecided?-Yes.IwillgothereinAugust.()

A.howyouwillgotoBeijingthissummerholiday

B.whenyouwouldgotoBeijingwithyourparents

C.whoyouwillgotoBeijingwiththissummerholiday

D.whenyouwillgotoBeijingforavisitwithyourparents

【分析】--你已经决定何时和你父母去北京参观了吗？

--是的，我八月份将去那里。

【解答】选项A询问的是方式；选项B询问的是时间；选项C询问的是人；选项D询

问的是时间。根据IwillgothereinAugust一句可先排除A和Co选项B的时态是过去将

来时；选项D使用的是一般将来时。根据句子结构和字面意思可知应使用一般将来时，

因此本题正确答案是Do

故选：D。

10.-ManypeoplesaythetemperatureinEastChinathisspringisjustlikearollercoaster.

-.Whatchangeableweather!()

A.NotexactlyB.Fmafraidnot

C.Ican'tagreemoreD.That'snotthecase

【分析】--许多人说今年春天华东的气温就像过山车一样。

--多变化无常的天气啊！

【解答】A.不完全是；B.恐怕不是；C.我完全同意；D.事实并非如此。根据句意，--

许多人说今年春天华东的气温就像过山车一样。--多变化无常的天气啊！可知横线处

填”我完全同意”。

故选：Co

二、完形填空

11.InanEnglishclass

MrWu：Boysandgirls,yesterdayIaskedyoutocollectsomeinformationaboutChina*s

Tianwen1probe.Let'sseewhatyou've(1)B.

LiPing：Idownloadedsomething.MayIusethePPT,MrWu?

MrWu：Sure.(2)C.

LiPing：Lookatthispicture.OnMay15,China'sTianwen1probemadeahistoriclandingon

Mars!FollowingtheUS,Chinaisnowthe(3)Bcountryintheworldto(4)Aland

aprobeonMars.ltwillgiveChinese(5)DtheirfirstchancetostudytheRedPlanet

closely.

GuYue：(6)AwasTianwen1probesent?

LiPing：InJuly2O2O.TheprobeenteredMarsorbit轨道inFebruary2021.Expertssaidthe(7)

C_ofsendingtheprobeintoorbitwasequaltohittingasmallballfromParisandlandingitin

aholeinTokyo.Andthefinal(8)Dwasevenmoredifficult.

HeMei：Ihearit's(9)Dcalledthe"nineminutesofterror".

LiPing：Yes.Innineminutes»theprobehadtoreduceits(10)Afrom20,000kmperhour

tozero,landingfrom125kmaboveMars.(11)Dtheprobeis320millionkmawayfrom

Earth,thereisasignaldelay(延迟)ofover10minutesiftheresearchteamtriestocontrolit

fromEarth.Sotheprobehadto(12)Bthelandingonitsown!

GuYue：That'samazing!

LiPing：Indeed.Whentheprobefinallysloweddown,at100metersaboveMars,itstayedin

theairand(13)Athelandingarea.Ithadtomoveawayfromtheobjectsinitswaysuchas

rocks,(14)Cfinallytouchingdown.

MrWu：WelldoneLiPing!Thankyouforshowingour(15)CTianwen1probe.Let'ssee

whohassomethingelsetoshare...

(1)A.realizedB.foundC.understoodD.met

(2)A.BetternotB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.Withpleasure

(3)A.firstB.seco