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/05/5/Unit4单元测试卷一、短语英汉互译:(20分)1.takenoticeof__________________________2.translatethebookinto20languages_______3.remainthereforayear___________________4.succeedingettingascholarship____________5.astoryabouta12-year-oldboy____________6.admirethesechildrenfortheircourage______7.充满爱心______________________________8.死于疾病9.在战争中幸存下来_____________________10.失去信心______________________________二、单项选择(共14分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1. —Howdoyouknowabouttheyoungboystandingoverthere? —Oh,Iheardthatheis_________captainofafootballteamin_______universityinourcity. A.the;the B.a;an C.a;a D./;an()2.—Couldyouhelpmeputupthemapsonthewall? —______________.I’lldoitforyourightaway.C.NoThat’sallright B.Ihopeso C.Noproblem D.You’rewelcome()3. —YouknowthereisdifferentweatherindifferentplacesinChina.It’shotterinHunanProvincethanInJiangsuProvincealltheyeararound. —Yeah,it’s______hotterinHainanProvincethaninHenanProvince. A.much B.moremuch C.evenmore D.quite()4. Hedidnotmadeacarefulpreparationbeforetheinterviewlastweek.______,hefailedtomissthechancetogetthejob. A.Bytheway B.Asaresult C.Tellthetruth D.Infact()5. —Howisyourgrandpanow?Hashebeenbettersincehefellofthewall? —Alittlebitbetter,buthewillhaveto_______inhospitalforatleasttwoweeks. A.rest B,wait C.remain D.live()6. Whenlifegetshardandyouwantto_______,rememberthatlifeisfullofupsanddowns(起起落落),andwithoutthedowns,theupswouldmeannothing. A.giveup B.giveoff C.givein D.giveout()7. Iheardthatagreatfire_________whenIwasinanightclubinJintanlastnight. A.brokedown B.brokeout C.brokeup D.brokein()8.—Doyouknowtheresultofyesterday’sfootballgame? —Yeah,ourteamwonagainandtherewas_____excitementjustbeforeitended. A.alargenumberof B.agreatdealof C.veryD.quite()9. —Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttogetonthesubway(地铁)? —Itriedto,butitstartedmoving_______Icouldgetonit. A.before B.while C.assoonas D.after()10. InEngland,peopleoftentakeumbrellaswhentheygooutinthemorningbecausetheweatherthereisverychangeableatthistimeofyear.Nowit’sfine,butafterashorttimeitmayberainy.Theunderlinedword“changeable”means______inChinese. A.更新的 B.常变化的 C.多晴的 D.多雨的()11. Thesedays,manygraduates(大学毕业生)usuallyhavetohavequiteafewinterviewsto_______ajobthattheyneedtotake. A.tryon B.tryoutfor C.try D.haveatryon()12. Althoughhisfamily_______notveryrichbutquitehappy.Look!Hiswholefamily___________TVtogetherintheroomhappily. A.are;iswatching B.are;watch C.is;watches D.is;arewatching()13. —Whatinterestsyoumostintoday’snewspaper? —TwoEuropeanandAmericanfootballteamwillplaythreegames,includingone________EvergrandeClub(恒大足球队)thedayaftertomorrow. A.with B.against C.on D.in()14. —WhatdidSpudWebbdoafterhewasrefusedtoplayintheseniorschool? —Hepracticedevenharderandhegotthecoach_______hismindandwenton________leaderoftheteam. A.tochange;becoming B.changing;becoming C.tochange;tobecome D.changing;tobecome三、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Doyouwanttobesuccessfulineverythingyoudo?Ifso,then1?Hereisanexample.Therewasafarmerwhogrewcornallhislife.Eachyearhetookhiscorntothemarket.Theneachtimehiscornwaschosenasthe2andwonthefirstprize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewedhimandlearnedsomething3abouthowhegrewit.Thefarmerofferedhisseed(种子的)corntohisneighbors.“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”thereporterasked.“Youknowtheyaretakingpartinthe4withyoueachyear.”“Why,sir,”saidthefarmer,“didn’tyouknow?The5picksuppollen(花粉)fromthecornandmovesitquicklyfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrow6corn,cross-pollination(异化传粉)willinfluencethequalityofmycorn.SoifIwanttogrowgoodcorn,Imust7.myneighborstogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknowsmuchabouttheconnectionoflife.Hiscorncannotimprove8hisneighbors’cormdoesn’timprove.Asagreatmansays,“Wemakealivingbywhatwe9;wemakealifebywhatwegive.”Wecan’tlivewithoutfood,clothesandmanyotherthings.However,ameaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,10byhowmuchwecangiveothers.Giving,insteadoftaking,makesus11fromotheranimals.Sothosewhochoosetolivewellmusthelpotherstolivewellandthosewhochoosetobehappymusthelpotherstofind12intheirlife.()1. A.why B.how C.when D.whereC.best. A.cheapest B.prettiest C.best D.shortest()3.A.popular B.serious C.terrible D.surprising()4. A.game B.fight C.experiment D.competition()5. A.wind B.water C.farmer D.neighbor()6. A.tasty B.bad C.tall D.unusual()7. A.teach B.remind C.help D.require()8. A.if B.though C.because D.when()9. A.do B.own C.get D.grow()10. A.And B.But C.Or D.So()11. A.different B.free C.safe D.far()12. A.hope B.success D.friendship D.happiness 四、阅读理解(共10分,每小题2分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AnoldEnglishsayinggoes,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”OnepersonwhocertainlywouldhaveagreedwiththisisNormanCousins.NormanCousinswastheeditorofamagazinecalled“SaturdayReview”foralmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeaceandanti-nuclear(反核的)andanti-warissues(问题).Andhetraveledtomanydifferentcountriestosharehisideas.Inthe1960s,afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope,Mr.Cousinsgotsick.Hediscoveredhehadararedisease,knownasankylosingspondylitis,whichcausedthejointbetweenhisbonestostiff(僵硬的).Inlessthanaweekafterhegotsick,hecouldnotstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.ThedoctorstoldMr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocurehisillnessandhemightnevergetover(摆脱)it.Mr.Cousins,however,refusedtostophope.Mr.Cousinsthoughtthatillnesscouldbecausedbyunhappythoughts.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Instead,hefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthathospitalbywatchingcomedy(喜剧)showsonTV.Mr.Quicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-free(无痛苦的)sleepatnight.Decidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedinto(入住)ahotelroomwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays,Mr.CousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingcomedyshowsonTV,readingamusingbooks,andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks,hefeltwellenoughtotakeaholidaytoPuertoRicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinswasabletocarryonhiswork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktogoodhealth.()1. Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage? Afunnystory. B.Aninterestingcure. C.Anamazinglife D.Whypeoplelaugh.()2. WhatisNOTtrueabouttheunderlinedwords“ankylosingspondylitis”? A.Itisuncommon. B.Itmakeswalkingdifficult. C.Itiseasilycured. D.Itispainful.()3. WhatdidthedoctorsthinkaboutMr.Cousins’disease? A.Itcouldbecuredifhesleptmore. B.Itmightnotbecured. C.Itcouldbecuredbytakingmedicine. D.Itwouldtakeaweektogetoverit.()4. WhatdidMr.Cousinsthinkcuredhim? A.Laughter. B.Runningonthebeach. C.Medicine. D.Takingaholiday.()5. WhatdidMr.Cousinsdoafterhegotbetter? A.Hewentbacktothehospital. B.Hecontinuedhisjob. C.Hewroteamusingbooks.D.Hewentonrelaxingbytakingaholiday四、阅读表达(共10分,每小题2分)阅读下面短文,并根据所读短文内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。InBritain,peoplehaveastrangehobby.WheneverthereisaBankHolidayweekend,acertain(某个)kindofshopalwaysgetsverybusy,andit’snotwhatyoumightthink—clothesshopsormusicshops.TheBritishpeoplegotoDIYstoresandgardencenters.Largenumbersofpeoplespendtheirdaysdoinghomeimprovement(改善)insteadofrelaxing.DIYisverypopularinBritain,andtherearelotsofDIYprogrammeswhichshowpeoplehowtoimprovetheirhomes.Somepeoplejustdosomesimpledecorating—puttingupwall-paperandpaintingwalls.ThereareallkindsofDIYprojectsthatsomepeopledecidetodo,likelayinganewcarpet(地毯),tiling(贴瓷砖)wallsorputtinginanewshower.Unluckily,somepeoplestartdoingajobwhichendsinDIYdisaster.Forexample,electricalthingsshouldbedonebyaspecialworker,butmanypeopledon’tcareaboutthiswarningandputtingthemselvesindanger.Gardeningisalsopopular,andagoodwaytoenjoytheweatheronasunnyBankHoliday.Butit’snotassimpleasplantingplantsanddoingsomewatering.Moredifficultworksuchasbuildinganewgardenorsomedecorationscancausebackache.Sowhydopeopledoit?Whoknows?Maybetheyaresousedtoworkingthattheyarenotverygoodatrelaxing.Onethingisforsure,thoughalotofDIYorgardeningprojectswillbestartedwiththebestplans,manyofthemmaynotgetfinished.BankHolidayDIYThethingsBritishpeoplelikedoingattheBankHolidayweekendTheygotoDIYshopsandgardencenters.Thedosomesimple1likeputtingupwall-paperandpaintingwalls.Theydosome2onasunnyBankHoliday.TheproblemsthattheBritishpeoplehavewhentheyDIYTheymayputthemselvesindangerwhendoingsome3things.Theymaynot4theDIYorgardeningprojectswhicharestartedwiththebestplans.ThereasonswhyDIYispopularTheBritishpeoplemaylike5betterthanrelaxing.1.________2________3.________4._________5._________五、词汇(共10分,每小题1分)。A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。1.FlyingacrosstheAtlanticOceanforthefirsttimewasagreat_________(achieve)in thehumanhistory.2.AfterIpracticed________(play)basketballforhours,Ifelttiredout.3.Thebooktellsusaboutthe_______(nation)characteristicsandhistoryofthecountry, andit’sworthreading.college..ftenmeetandsharetheir________(think),feelingsandexperiencesafterthe leftcollege..5. Sheandher_________(old)sisterwerecaughtandsenttotheNazicampinAugust 1944.B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。6.Youmustworkhard.Remember:Noroadofflower________(通向)tosuccess.7.Itseemsthattheyhave______(成功)solvedtheproblem,ortheydon’tlooksohappy.8.Mycousinisquitecreativeandwell-organized.Afterworkingforovertenyears,he becametheCEOofacompanyonlyinhis_________(四十几).9.Lifeisa____
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