湖北省随州市2023-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（无答案）

第页湖北省随州市大堰坡中学2023年春期中考试八年级英语试题〔总分值：120分〕听力局部〔25分〕第一节〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。〔〕1.A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.〔〕2.A.Walkthedog.B.Playbasketball.C.Washthedishes.〔〕3.A.Abook.B.Anumbrella.C.Acoat.〔〕4.A.Acomputer.B.Aphone.C.Acamera.〔〕5.A.Readingabook.B.Drawingapicture.C.Lookingoutofthewindow.第二节〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6～8小题。〔〕6.WhatwasKendoingwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom?A.Doinghishomework.B.Readingabook.C.Sweepingthefloor.〔〕7.Whatdidtheteachergivethestudents?A.Thereportcards.B.Thebirthdaycards.C.Thehomework.〔〕8.Whatsubjectwaskengoodat?A.science.B.Math.C.History.听下面一段对话，答复第9～11小题。〔〕9.What’sMikedoing?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Watchingafilm.C.Playingcomputergames.〔〕10.WhydidMikelooktired?A.Becausehewatchedafilmlastnight.B.Becauseheplayedcomputergameslastnight.C.Becausehewenttoapartylastnight.〔〕11.Whatdosehismomthinkofusingthecomputer?A.ShethinksMikeshouldspendmoretimeonthecomputer.B.ShethinksMikeshouldn’tusethecomputeranylonger.ShethinksMikeshouldusethecomputerinarightway.听下面一段对话，答复第12～15小题。〔〕12.WhotookStevetothehospital?HismotherB.HisfatherC.Hisgrandmother〔〕13.WhatwasthematterwithSteve?Hehadasorethroat.B.Hehadacold.C.Hehadafever.〔〕14.HowoftenshouldStevetakethemedicinefromthedoctor?Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaday.〔〕15.WhatwillAlicegivetoSteve?Somemedicine.B.Somebooks.C.Sometea.听下面一段独白，答复第16～20小题。〔〕16.Mollyisn’thappybecausetherearetoomany＿＿inherfamilypeopleB.rulesC.chores〔〕17.Whatcan’tMollydowhenshe’seating?Dohomework.B.Listentomusic.C.Readbooks.〔〕18.Mollyhastogotoschool＿＿.BybikeB.bytrainC.bybus〔〕19.WhatMollymustdobeforegoingtobed?Readbooks.B.Drinkmilk.C.WatchTV.〔〕20.WhendoesMollyhavetogotobed?At10:00pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At9:00pm.第三节〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。21.I’msorrytohearthatyouoftenhavea＿＿＿＿.First22.Youshouldseeadoctor.Hecangiveyousome＿＿＿＿.Then23.Thenyoushouldexerciseeverymorning.Howaboutswimming＿＿＿aweek.24.Youshouldn’teattoomuch＿＿＿＿.25.Doing＿＿＿＿exerciseandeatinghealthyfoodareveryimportant.二、单项选择。(共15分)()26.Itrymybesttomakeyou________thepassage.A.understoodB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understand()27.Tohis______,theyallagreedtogowithhim.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.asurprise()28.Aronhadtousehisknifetohalfhisrightarmtosavehisownlife.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutoff()29.Iusedto________clothesinshops，butnowI'musedto________themonline.A．buying；buyingB．buy；buyC．buying；buyD．buy；buying()30.—Sorry,I'mlate.—Youshouldputaclockbyyourbedyouwon’tgetuplateagain.A.becauseofB.suchasC.sothatD.aslongas()31.Shewon’tbehappyifshe_____thismess.A.seeB.seesC.willseeD.saw()32.Theyshouldspendtheirtime_____schoolwork______getgoodgrades.A.ininordertoB.oninorderthatC.inintheorderD.oninorderto()33._____choreshelpstodevelopchildren’s________.A.DoingindependenceB.DoingindependentC.DodependD.Doindependences()34.Myparentsdon’tallowme_______withmyfriends.A.hangoutB.tohangoutC.hangingoutD.tohungout()35.Canyou____tomehowtodothismathproblem?A.expectB.exceptC.expertD.explain()36.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwas________.A.diedownB.dyingdownC.cutdownD.dyingof()37.Ihadtrouble_______clearlyafterthat.A.thoughtB.thinkC.tothinkD.thinking()38.HowkindLindais!Shealwaysoffers____otherswhentheyareintrouble.A．helpB．helpedC．tohelpD．helping()39.________youstudy，________gradesyouwillget.A．Hard；goodB．Thehard；thegoodC．Theharder；thebetterD．Thehardest；thebest()40.Mark____adictionaryfrommeyesterdayandhedidn'tgiveitbacktome.A．threwB．borrowedC．lentD．carried三、完形填空。(共15分)Thewinterof1948wasverydifficultforourfamily.Wemovedtothecity,soDadcouldworkinafamily.Unluckily,Dadsoongotsickandwasoutof41.Momhadtowashclothesforothers;mybrotherandIhadto42coalafterschool.Oneday,therewasarockontherailwayandthetrain43forashorttime.mybrotherandIweredigginginthesnowwhena44asked,“Whyareyoudigginginthesnow?〞“Wearelookingforcoal〞,Ireplied.“Whydoesn’tyourdad45coalsoyoucanstayawayfromthetrains?It’s46,〞askedtheman.“Ourdadis47andwedon’thavethatmoney,〞Ianswered.Thenhetookourbagand48itwithcleancoal.Weweresohappytogethis49”What’syourname?〞Iasked.Hesmiled,〞JustcallmeBuck，comeheretomorrowandI’ll50Wecarriedthebaghome.〞Wheredidyougetsomuchcoal?〞askedmom51.“Ourguardianangel〔守护天使〕gaveittous,Ianswered.“Andtomorrowwemightseetheangelagain.〞“Doestheangelhavea52?〞askedmom.“JustBuck,〞Irepliedquickly.Thenextday,theman53usasthetrainwaspassingandgaveusabagofcoal.Inever54hisfullname,buttomyfamilyhewasn’tjustaguardianangel.Hewasanangelof55.()41.A.jobB.controlC.dangerD.luck()42.A.dependonB.playwithC.careaboutD.lookfor()43.A.appearedB.stoppedC.shookD.broke()44.A.boyB.girlC.womanD.man()45.A.makeB.useC.buyD.borrow()46.A.boringB.traditionalC.importantD.dangerous()47.A.tiredB.illC.busyD.shy()48.A.fixedB.changedC.filledD.pressed()49.A.giftB.trustC.adviceD.invitation()50.A.showB.lendC.sellD.give()51.A.carelesslyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.sadly()52.A.childB.planC.houseD.name()53.AcalledB.taughtC.leftD.promised()54.AguessedB.forgetC.knewD.believed()55.A.funB.kindnessC.healthD.silence四、阅读理解。(每题2分，共30分〕AMr.Clarkehatedtodothehousework.Hewouldn'tstayathomeonweekends.Ashiswifealwaystoldhimtodosomewashingorcleaning，orhehadtocookforhisfamily.Sohealwaysmadesomeexcuses(借口)onFridayevenings.RecentlyMr.Clarkewasinterestedinplayingcards，buthewasafraidtolethiswifeknow.SoeverySundayafternoonhebroughtsomefishhome.Itmadehiswifehappyandsheneveraskedwherehespenthisweekends.OneSaturdaymorning,Mr.Clarkelefthomeat7o'clock.Hetookabusandgotoffatastopnearasmalltown.Hisfriendswerewaitingforhiminasmallhotel.Theyplayedcardsthere.Mr.Clarkedidn'tgohomeuntil7o'clockonSundayevening.Hewentintheshopnearthebusstopasusual.Assoonastheshopkeepersawhim，themansaid，“I'msorry，Mr.Clarke.Ihavenofishtoday.Whataboutsomechickenlegs？〞“Don'tbesilly！〞saidMr.Clarke，“Ican'ttellmywifethatIhavefishedsomechickenlegs，canI？〞()56.Mr.Clarkedidn'twanttostayathomeonweekendsbecause________.A．hewouldn'tdoanyhouseworkB．hedidn'tlovehiswifeC．hewasverybusyD．hewantedtostayinahotel()57.WhatwasMr.Clarkeinterestedin?A．Fishing.B．Playingcards.C．Shopping.D．Swimming.()58.HowlongwasMr.Clarkeawayfromhishome?A．About24hours.B．About36hours.C．About48hours.D．About72hours.BMedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates，somecompaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.()59.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A．astorybookB．aposterC．asciencefictionD．amedicalmagazine()60.What'sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers'effects?A．Talkingwithfriends.B．Doingrelaxingexercise.C．Laughing，smilingandcrying.D．Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.()61.Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeeponworkingwithoutanyrest?A．Theywillgetalotofmoney.B．Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.C．Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.D．Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingeverydayjobs.()62.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“reducing〞inthefirstparagraphis“________〞．A．加大B．缓解C．产生D．制造CI'minBoulder，ColoradoandIamoneoftheluckiestoneswithoutflood(洪水)comingintomyhouse.Butsomeofmyfriends'housesareinamessaftertheflood.TodayIwenttoafriend'shouseandhelpedherdosomecleaning.SomeofherfriendswerehelpingherwiththehouseworkwhenIarrivedinthemorning.Sheaskedmetomovethebrokenthingsoutoftheroomandclearthemud(泥)intheroom.Withanotherhelper，Igotbusycleaningthemudandbrokenthings.Therewasadeskinfrontofadoorandatallcactus(仙人掌)wasonit.Myfriendaskedustobecarefulwiththatplant，becauseitwastheonlyonethatmeantalottoher.Itwasoncehermother's.Ithoughtifwecouldcleanthetiles(瓷片)underthecactus，itwouldmakeourfriendfeelbetter.Sowemovedthecactusandgotthemudoutfromunderit.ThenIaskedmyhelpertogetsomewatertomakeitclean.Itwasasmalljob.AndIthoughtitwouldbeeasyforher,sincesheworkedsowell.Whenourfriendcameback，shewasreallymovedbywhatwedidforhermum'splant.Shesmiledandputherhandtoherheart.Toher，itwasnotonelittlespacewithoutmud，butsomethingthatwarmedherheart.()63.Whydidthewriter'sfriendaskthemtobecarefulwiththecactus?A．Itwasveryexpensive.B．Itwasveryweak.C．Itwasoncehermother's.D．Itwouldhurtsomeone.()64.Whatdidthewriterdowiththecactus?A．Hemovedittotheroom.B．Hedidnothingwithit.C．Heplanteditinanewplace.D．Hecleanedthetilesunderit.()65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AnearthquakejusthappenedinColorado.B．Thewritercleanedtheroomwithahelper.C．Thecactuswasonthefloor.D．Thewritergotsomewaterforthecactusatlast.D任务型阅读。Whoarethehomelesspeople?Homelesspeopleareyoungandoldmenandwomen.Theycomefrommanydifferentplaces.Somehavegonetoschool，othershavenot.Someareill，somearenot.Inotherwords，they'reall①['difrənt]，buttheydohaveonething②common：theydon'thaveagoodplacetolive.Wherearethehomelesspeople?Manyhomelesspeoplestayinhomelessshelters(收容所)forawhile.Someliveinthecityparksorstreets.Often，homelesssheltershelpthemgetfoodandclothing.WhatcanIdo③helpthem?Therearelotsofthingsyoucando!•Collectfoodor④[fru:t]andtakeeverythingtoashelter.•⑤Askyourparentsifyoucangivesomeofyouroldclothestohomelesschildren.•Collecttoysfromyourfriendsforhomelesskids.•Haveabakesaleanddonatethemoneyyouearntoashelter.•⑥如果你足够大了，在收容所志愿帮助吧。Youcanbabysit，read，andhelpwithhomework，orjustplay