人教版高中英语必修五unit4单元检测

jojiSupoaiojd*g平ipsdApsuiaqiq)iMiSmpa^ojd*ypanpisajusiiuppnoj-g¥鸟厂°>>ousb•••os”m°辆厢业311啤鲫融辜早葩¥俸：晌□蜩与礬aq;ouo)aq;ouo)su*aaqo)sb9011*g*[bouibpjojjuo|qqB—aq0);ousu*3|ouaqo|sbevjoodosuaaqJdAau9Aj•”咖累31宙蛀驷星昨逊IB爾幕“書第3曲“案芳”阿妙saunpuios:G”换'Bllffl轄書moPM。釵眸附腮乩匕壬囱硏厦当，朗鼻肛可團!8哥呈詡卿呈駆□出搦与詈号sAbmjv*auioppg*3uayo*flsauipauios*v•jbji[[BMj.ireoaqsosnuooqasnoqaaqoaboiXpu(p(oaq;saop•£aMH。期融田&您朗回’艇皿S3肇：晌°“隔，啊。：尿宜”勾两n-“朗回”onqMuuouii“蜩”的从心叫s屮搦与詈母uawo*a伽n*□aiiqMUBdin*gjdAdMoq*y'ncqXanoA8uh(uidsbmuioxpuu{[Bq^oojSuhCuidsumXuaf•了°lft3SRS°“章湖BYSlffiS”PSop(09)・qsdpq牢Suiophi-qs碎SB°*圭尊琴斑Wff舸一，:餌q)IM^SISSB・QipiMidpq•«m^sissb・oq)IM^SISSB・QipiMidpq•«Sidpq・卑*uopBjadoSuniuopadjopopoipsasjnujoran旳upapodajsi>[•【jopopoipSMau珂SunppvjraQ

C.defending;forD.defending;against答案与解析Dprotect...from・・・“保护/防护......不受侵害”；efend...against/from・・■“防护……不受侵害”。句意：政客都善于为自己辩解，反驳别人的批评。可知选D项。6・Asareporter,healwaysagoodstory.hasaneyeforB.hasanearforC.keepaneyeonD.hasanosefor答案与解析Dhaveaneyeforsth•“有眼力”；haveanearforsth•“听得懂……；会欣赏sth•“听得懂……；会欣赏”；keepaneyeonsth・“照看”；haveanoseforsth.“有发现事物的能力；有灵敏的嗅觉”。句意：作为一名记者，他总是能捕捉到好新闻。可知选D项。7・Didyoupolishallthewinelastnight?offB.upC.outD.away答案与解析Apolish...off“迅速做完某事”。ofdigestion,8.Thefoodweeatgoesthroughthewhole__absorptionandelimination.ofdigestion,procedureB.processionC.proceedingD.process答案与解析Dthroughthewholeprocessof“在（进程）过程中”。9.Mr.Ballyapprovedtheconference.metoattendB.formyattendingC.ofmetoattendD.ofmyattending答案与解析Dapproveofsth・/one'sdoingsth•“赞成做某事”。答案与解析10・AtweekendsIsometimesgetupearlyandsometimesIdon't.A.BythewayC.ItallA.BythewayC.ItallTotellthetruthD.Lastbutnotleast答案与解析CItalldepends.“视情况而定。”。句意：在周末我有时起得早有时晚，这要视情况而定。II•语法知识（倒装）readnewspapersforpleasure,butalsotoimprovetheirminds.NotonlyoldmenB.NotonlyoldmendoNotonlydooldmenD.Oldmennotonlydo答案与解析C考查倒装语序。notonly放于句首，句子要用部分倒装语序。hemetwiththedifficultydidherealizetheimportanceofourhelp.EventhoughB・NeveruntilC.OnlybeforeD.Eversince答案与解析B句意：直到碰到困难■他才认识到我们帮助的重要性。题干是倒装句，否定词放句首需要倒装，所以Neveruntil...句型正确。C项也可以倒装，但用于此处意思不对。13.,ourclassteacherwastherebeforeus.EarlydidwegetthereEarlyaswegotthereAswegotearlythereEarlywhenwegotthere答案与解析B句意：尽管我们到那儿那么早，我们的班主任已先于我们到了。as“尽管”■引导让步状语从句用倒装语序。though和although也可引导让步状语从句，though可用倒装语序，而although不能用，均意为“虽然”。另—让步状语句式为asmuchas・・・；...as+主语+系动词例如:Oldasheis,heplaysbasketballeveryday.。14.Outsidetheschoolcrowdsofstudents,toknowtheresultsoftheexam.A・stand;tooanxiousB・stand;tooexcitedC・stands;veryworriedD・stands;eagerenough答案与解析A考查完全倒装结构。主语是crowdsofstudents，所以谓语要用stand;tooanxioustoknow...部分，作主语补足语。15・,wherewecanstayforaweek.NextisanotherhoteltoitNexttoitanotherhotelisNexttoitisanotherhotelItisnexttoanotherhotelis答案与解析C当用作地点的介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，主句应采用完全倒装结构。III•阅读理解ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I'm_so_glad_I_did.Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps（脊背）inthedistance.Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn'tbelieveit—therearen'tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools（漩涡）andwaves.“She'stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.16.Theauthorsays“I'msogladIdid.”(inPara.2)because.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishingheenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmseaheexperiencedtherescueofthewhaleshespenttheweekendwithhisfamily答案与解析C句意理解题。本文主要描写作者和父亲拯救搁浅鲸鱼的经历，作者高兴那天和父亲一块儿去钓鱼，才有了如此难忘的经历。・Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto.theshapeoftheharbourthearmsofthebaythestillwaterinthechannelthelongcoastline答案与解析B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.”可确定B项正确。・Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolongthewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenoughshehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelpthewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection答案与解析D细节理解题。根据第五段中“Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools（漩涡）andwaves.‘She'stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside，'”可确定D项正确。.Whatisthethemeofthestory?Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.It'snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals.D・It'svitaltoprotecttheenvironment.答案与解析A主旨大意题。根据全文和最后一段中的“Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.”可确定本文的主题是A项。W・七选五Whenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle（顶点）ofsheer（纯粹的）delight.Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarertheolderweget.__20__Irememberplayingpoliceandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay.Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.Forteenagers,orpeopleunder20theconceptofhappinesschanges.__21__Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto.Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanotherevent饷dancewtthaveryh^dsomeyoungman.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy—birth,love,marriage—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.__22__Foradults,happinessiscomplex.23ButIthinkabetterdefinition（定义）ofhappinessis“theabilitytoenjoysomething”・Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromlovingandbeingloved,thecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,evengoodhealth.Whilehappinessmaybemorecomplexforus,thesolutionisthesameasever.Happinessisn'taboutwhathappenstous;it'stheabilitytofindapositiveforeverynegative（否定），andviewadifficultyasachallenge.—24—A・Lovemaynotlast;lovedonesdie.B・Forachild,happinesshasamagicquality.Happinessisthemeaningandthepurposeoflife.Beinghappydoesn'tmeanthateverythingisperfect.Thedietionarydefines“happy”as“lucky”or・“fortunate”It'snotwishingforwhatwedon'thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.Suddenlyit'sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,love,andpopularity.答案20.B21.G22.A23.E24.FV・短文改错Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoysthanIdid.Therewasoneonparticu