人教版高中英语必修二英语试题

金戈金戈C.OnFridayC.OnFridayC.AskmorequestionsC.Atahotel英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1・5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?InthehospitalB.AtthehotelC.AttheairportWholikestheconcertmost?ThemanB.HelenandBillC.Helen,BillandthemanHowmuchtimedoesthewomanhavetogetready?About10minutesB.About15minutesC.About30minutesWhatdoweknowabouttheman?Hewasreadytohelpthewoman.Hewantedtoasksomequestionsfirst.Herefusedtolendthemoney.WhatshouldMissLeedoaccordingtotheman?Sheshouldproveherselftoothersfirst.Sheshouldtalktothedirector.Sheshouldtrytoimprovefirst.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22・5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。Wheredoesthewomanlive?NearbyB.IntherestaurantC.InthejuniorschoolWhat'sthewoman'sjob?WaitressB.TeacherC.HeadmasterWhat'stheman'sopinionofschoolchildren?They'rehardtocontrol.Theyliketolistentotheteachers.It'squiteeasytoteachthem.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。Whathashappenedtotheman?Hishousewasbrokeninto.B.Hehaslockedhimselfout.C.HeforgottolockthefrontdoorWhendidhelockallthewindows?OnSaturdayB.OnSundayWhatisthewomanmostprobablygoingtodo?LookaroundB.Talktoothers听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AtacomputerstoreB.AtagarageWhatservicewillthewomangetatlast?Havinghercomputerfixed.B.Gettingabrandnewcomputer.C.RentingaWIFIcomputer.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Thewomanusescomputersalot.Thewomanworksatthebusinesscenter.Therentis5yuanperhour.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。WhichistrueaboutRobertandBetty?Theyareclassmates.B.Theyworktogether.C.Theyhavenevermeteachother.Whyaretheyhere?Tofindateacher.B.Tolearnart.C.Tofindaroom.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?Heishumorousandpopular.B.Heisfriendlyandhelpful.C.Heispoliteandhappy.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Whatisthebestwaytoshopfortheholidaygifts?Tofindoutallthecheapestthings.Tospendasmuchmoneyasyoucan.Tocomparepriceandfindoutthemostappropriate.Whichofthefollowingisnotrecommendedforgift-giving?Makingalist.Thinkingaboutthemoneyyoucanspend.Dividingthemoneyequally.Whatisthebestgiftofall?A.Ahomemadegift.B.Themostexpensivegift.C.Themostdelicategift.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AFromvisitingmuseumstowatchingChangingtheGuard,therearesomeamazingexperiencesforyoutogetwhileinLondon.HerewepicksomeofthebestfreeactivitiesinLondon.ChangingtheGuardForadisplayofBritishceremony,watchChangingtheGuardoutsideBuckinghamPalace.ThisiswhereonememberofQueen'sGuardsexchangesdutywiththeoldguard.Bothguardsaredressedintraditionalreduniformandbearskinhats,andthehandoverisaccompaniedbyaGuardsband.GuardMountingtakesplaceat11:30am.ItishelddailyfromMaytoJuly,andonalternate（间隔的）datesthroughouttherestoftheyear.SirJohnSoane'sMuseumSirJohnSoanewasanarchitect.Duringhislifetimehecollectedsomevaluableantiquities（古董）fromallfourcornersoftheglobe.TheyarenowondisplayinSirJohnSoane'sMuseumwhichgivesarealinsightintothelifeofthisoutstandingVictoriangentleman.GeffryeMuseumAveryuniqueexperience,theGeffryeMuseum,locatedin18thcenturyalmshouse救济院），givesafascinatinginsightintothelivesoftheBritishmiddleclassesfromthe1600stothepresentday.Exploreaseriesofroomsets,completewithfurnishingandtextiles纺织品）fromeachperiod.Hogarth'sHouseHogarthwasveryfamousandcriticized18thcenturysocietyinhisengravings（雕亥0）,suchasAHarlot'sProgress,ARake'sProgressandMarriagea-la-Mode.Asthenamesuggests,Hogarth'sHouseiswherehelivedbeforehediedin1764,andit'sherethatyou'llfindthemostextensivecollectionofhispaintingsonpublicdisplay.BankofEnglandMuseumThesplendidBankofEnglandMuseumtracesthehistoryofthebankfromitsfoundationbyRoyalCharterin1694toitsroletodayasthecountry'scentralbank.Therearemanyitemsyouhaveneverexpectedtosee.WhatcanwelearnabouttheceremonyofChangingtheGuard?Visitorsneedtopaywhenwatchingtheceremony.Visitorscanlistentosomemusicattheceremony.Theceremonyisheldat11:30ameverydaythroughouttheyear.ChangingtheGuardinvolvestwogroupsofguardseverytime.ForagroupofChinesestudentsofart,themostattractiveplacemightbe.?BuckinghamPalaceGeffryeMuseumHogarth'sHouseD.BankofEnglandMuseumWhatcanvisitorslearnabouttheBritishpeopleatGeffryeMuseum?A.Thehomelife.B.Thesociallife.C.Thepoliticallife.D.Theculturallife.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?SirJohnSoanewasapainterwholivedintheVictorianera.Hogarth'spaintingswerecriticizedbyotherpaintersofhistime.TheBankofEnglandMuseumnolongerfunctionsasabanknow.SirJohnSoane'sMuseumisagoodplacetoseeoldandvaluableobjects.BDoyouwanttobeajournalistinthefuture?Ifyoudo,herearesomethingsyoushouldremember.Asajournalist,itisyourjobtoshowtrueinformationtothepublic.The“truth"wasthepasswordtogetintothecomputersystemofthefirstjournalismjobthatIhad.Youhavetowritethetruthofwhatyouseeandhearandletthepublicformanopinion.Youshouldwritearticlesfromathirdperson'spointofview.Don'tbesurprisedifyoureditorrewritesyourfirstarticle.Don'tfeelhurtifaneditordoesn'tlikeaphraseinyourarticle,orhemakessomechanges.Editorsmustdotheirjob.Youwillsoongettoknowtheeditorsandtheywillsoongettoknowyourwritingstyle.Asajournalist,youneedtoexaminethenewstofindifitistrueornot.Youwillquicklylearnthatthemoreyoulookintoastory,thebetteritwillbe.Sometimesyouhavetimetodothis,whileothertimesyouareworkingonatightdeadline.Youshouldbeabletoworkonatightdeadlineasajournalist.Notonlyisthisimportantifyouarewritingnewsstories,butitisalsoagreattrainingforanywriter.Themoreyouwrite,thebetterqualityyoucangetinalimitedtimeperiod.Ifyouareinterestedinbeingajournalist,sitdownandstartreading.Thefollowingisaconnectiontoane-book.Clickitanddownloadthise-booktoread.Itwilltellyoueverythingyouneedtoknowaboutbecomingajournalistandmakingalivingthroughwriting-bothonlineandoffline.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardeditors'makingchangestoarticles?A.Hethinksit'sunnecessary.B.Hethinksit'sreasonable.C.Hethinksitreallyhurtshim.D.Hethinksit'sthemostimportant.WhatdojournalistsneedtodoaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Makethestoryperfect.B.Doubleeverythingtheyhear.C.Spareenoughtimeforwriting.D.Findoutifthestoryistrueornot.Thepassagemaybetakenfroma（n）.A.newspaperB.magazineC.websiteD.e-bookCTheUnitedStatesisacountryofimmigrants.Itisaplacewherepeoplefromallovertheworldcometobuildabetterlife.Somebringafewoftheirfavoritethings.Otherscomealongwithnothingbutdreams.Onethingthatimmigrantsbringwiththemistheirculture.Americanimmigrationbeganin1607withthecolonization（殖民化）ofJamestown.In1620,anothergroupofpeopleleftEnglandtobuildasettlementinAmerica.Theywantedtogotoaplacewheretheycouldpracticetheirreligionfreely.ThenmanypeoplelefttheirhomesinEuropetobuildabetterlifeinAmerica.ManyalsocametoAmericafromAfrica.By1770,morethantwomillionpeoplehadmovedtoAmerica.Lateron,morepeoplecametotheUntiedStatesthaneverbefore.IncitiesalloverAmerica,youcanseedifferentculturesthatformedthiscountry.Manythingsthatyoumaythinkofasbeing“American"areactuallyfromaforeignculture.Someofthebestexamplesofthisarefoodspeopleeat.PizzaandspaghettiarefoodsthatallAmericansknowandlove.ButbothofthemarefromItaly.Baseballisanall-Americansport.ButthehotdogsthatpeopleeatduringthegameareatypeoffoodthatwasbroughttoAmericabyGermanimmigrants.AnAmericancanbeapersonofanybackground.AnAmericancanbeofanyfaith.AnAmericancanbeofanyskincolor.TheycanspeakEnglishclearly.TheycanspeakEnglishwithanaccent.EachnewimmigrantaddssomethingnewtoAmericanculture.Itwillkeepchangingasmorepeoplecometothiscountry.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.thehistoryofAmericanimmigrationwhypeoplechosetomovetoAmericatherapidgrowthofthepopulationofAmericawhatimmigrantshavebroughttoAmericaSeveralfoodsarementionedinthetexttoshowtheyhavealonghistoryinAmericatheyareverypopularwithAmericansAmericaisacountryfulloftastyfoodsAmericaismadeupofdifferentculturesTheauthordevelopsthethirdparagraph.byanalyzingthecauseandeffectinorderofspacebygivingexamplesinorderoftimeWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?ImmigrantsandtheirAmericandreamsAmerica:ameltingpotofculturesAmerica:alandofopportunityLifeintheUS:cultureshockDTreesalsosufferfromstress,justaspeopledo.Soundsunbelievable,isn'tit?So,howdoyouknowifyourtreeisstressed?Treesactuallyspeakquiteloudlywhentheyarestressed;youjustneedtolearnhowtolisten.Ifyourtreeiswilting（枯萎），itprobablyneedswateroryoumightbewateringittoomuch.Unfortunately,under一orover一wateringshowsthesamesigns.However,alittleresearchworkwillhavetheproblemsolvedinnotime.Givingyourtreeproperwaterisagoodidea.Ifyouhaveadripirrigationsystem（滴灌系统）,makesureitisworkingproperly.Ifyourtreeisnotquiteright,withspotsontheleavesorotherunusualdiscolorations,lookoveryourtreecarefully.Thesearesignsofinsects,diseaseornutrientproblems.Lookontheundersidesoftheleaves,asthesearewheretheyliketohidein.Youshouldhavetherightspeciesforyourclimateandsoils.Nutrientproblemswillappearifyoursoilisnotrightforthetree.Iftheclimateisnotsuitable,atreeisstressedfromtoomuchortoolittlewateranditsendsoutsignalstoinsects,whichtakeadvantageofitsweaknesses.Insectsweakenthetreeevenmore,andthendiseasestakehold.Treeswillshowsignsofstress,suchasdroppingbark树皮）orleaveswhentheirrootsaredisturbed.Atthistime,donotdecidethetreeneedsfertilizer.Feedingasicktreewithtoomuchfertilizerwilljustmakeitsicker.Sometimesyouloveyourplantstodeath.Toomuchfertilizermaymakeyourtreegrowfaster,butfastgrowthunsetsatree'stenderbalance.Thefasteratreegrows,thelessenergyithasfordefenseagainstinsectsanddisease.Theunderlinedword“discolorations"inParagraph2probablymeans.A.signsofgoodhealthB.strangeappearancesC.thechangeorlossofcolorD.thebadsmellsthatplantsgiveoutWhichofthefollowingproverbscanbeusedtodescribethesituationinParagraph3?Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.Outofsight,outofmind.Troublesnevercomealone.Achainisnostrongerthanitsweakestlink.Droppingbarkorleavesprobablyshowthat.thetreeisseriouslylackinginwatertherootofthetreeisnegativelyaffectedthetreehasbeenbadlyattackedbyinsectsthetreesisingreatneedofvariousnutrientsWhatmayhappenifyougiveatreetoomuchfertilizer?Itwillsoonbekilledbythefertilizer.Itwillloseitsabilitytofightagainstinsects.Itwillloseitsabilitytokeepstandinginthewind.Itsgrowthanddevelopmentwillcompletelystop.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoufeeldepressed（沮丧的），it'sbesttodosomethingaboutit一depressiondoesn'tjustgoawayonitsown.Inadditiontogettinghelpfromadoctor,hereare4thingsyoucandotofeelbetter.Exercise.Takea15to30-minutewalkeveryday-ordance,jog,orbikeifyouprefer.36Butmakeyourselfdoitanyway.Askafriendtoexercisewithyouifyouneedtobemotivated.Onceyougetintheexercisehabit,itwon'ttakelongtonoticeadifferenceinyourmood.Identifytroubles,butdon'thinkalotaboutthem.Trytoidentifyanysituationsthathavecontributedtoyourdepression.Whenyouknowwhatmakesyoufeelblueandwhy,talkaboutitwithacaringfriend.37Ifthere'snoonetotell,pouringyourheartouttoajournalworksjustaswell.Onceyouairoutthesethoughtsandfeelings,turnyourattentiontosomethingpositive.Takeactiontosolveproblems.Expressyourself.38Byexercisingyourimagination（painting,drawing,writing,dancing,etc.）younotonlygetthosecreativejuicesflowing,youalsorelaxsomepositiveemotions.Taketimetoplaywithafriendorapet,ordosomethingfunforyourself.Findsomethingtolaughabout-afunnymovie,perhaps.39Lookonthebrightside.Depressionaffectsaperson'sthoughts,makingeverythingseemnegativeandhopeless.Ifdepressionmakesyounoticeonlythenegative,makeanefforttonoticethegoodthingsinlife.Trytonoticeonething,thentrytothinkofonemore.Consideryourstrengths,gifts,orblessings.40Depressiontakestimetoheal.Laughterhelpslightenyourmood.Mostofall,don'tforgettobepatientwithyourself.Yogacanalsohelppeoplewithdepressionfeelbetter.Firstofall,youshouldknowwhyyoufeelsodepressed.Peoplewhoaredepressedmaynotfeelmuchlikebeingactive.Withdepression,aperson'screativityandsenseoffunmayseemblocked.Talkingisawaytoreleasethefeelingsandtoreceivesomeunderstanding.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.Theprojectwewere41inthelastclasswascalled“Smile".Theclasswasaskedtogoout,smileatthreepeopleandrecordtheir42.Onemorning,myhusbandandIwentouttoaMcDonald'sfor43.Wewerestandinginline,waitingtobe44,whenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.45_Iturnedaround,Ismelleda46“dirtybody"smell,andtherestandingbehindmeweretwo47homelessmen.AsIlookeddownattheshortgentleman,hewas“smiling".Hisblueeyeswere_48_ofexpectationasifinsearchofacceptance.Thesecondman_49_awkward.Irealizedthesecondmanwasmentallychallenged.Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss.",becausethatwasalltheycould50.Iftheywantedtostay51andwarmup,theyhadtobuysomething.Irealizedthathejustwantedtobe52.Itwastoocoldoutside.ThenIreallyfeltit一thecompulsion（冲动）wassogreatthatIreachedoutandembraced（^抱）theshortman.Inoticedallthecustomersintherestaurantwere53atme,judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledand_54_twomorebreakfastmealsforthetwomen.Theshortmanlookedupatmewithtearsof55inhiseyes.Ireturnedtothe56onthelasteveningofclasswiththisstory.Iturnedin“myproject"andtheteacherreadit.Thenshesaid,“CanI57this?"Inodded.Shebegantoread58whileeverystudentlistenedcarefully.InmyownwayI59thepeopleinMcDonald's,myteacher,andeverystudentintheclassroom.IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn:unconditional60.41.A.taughtB.informedC.assignedD.expected42.A.reactionsB.songsC.opinionsD.stories43.A.adviceB.helpC.informationD.breakfast44.A.checkedB.calledC.servedD.found45.A.BecauseB.IfC.AsD.Tough46.A.horribleB.pleasantC.commonD.familiar47.A.handsomeB.powerfulC.richD.poor48.A.proudB.fullC.awareD.afraid49.A.lookedB.soundedC.smelledD.proved50.A.discoverB.saveC.affordD.do51.A.awayB.outC.uPD.inside52.A.warmB.aloneC.coolD.quiet53.A.staringB.callingC.glancingD.shouting54.A.soldB.preparedC.orderedD.searched55.A.respectB.disgustC.fearD.appreciation56.A.schoolB.labC.restaurantD.hospital57.A.keepB.copyC.shareD.make58.A.silentlyB.sadlyC.slowlyD.aloud59.A.persuadedB.touchedC.shockedD.warned60.A.selectionB.confidenceC.obedienceD.acceptance书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华。你的英国笔友书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Tom来信说他最近沉溺于一个电脑游戏，经常玩到通宵，现在发现视力下降、头痛等身体不适的症状。请你根据以上的提示给Tom写封信，劝说他少玩电脑游戏，培养其他健康的爱好。要求：1.词数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,第