人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 Unit 1 C培优测试

【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册Unit1-C培优测试一、单项选择（共15分）.（本题1分）Weshouldbecarefulwhenwethebus.A.getdownB.getoutC.getupD.getoff.（本题I分）一Didyoucatchyourplane?一Yes.Wegottherejust.A.ontimeB.attimesC.intimeD.inthetime.（本题1分）ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon'tseeingitagaintomorrow.A.enjoyB.mindC.keepD.finish.（本题I分）Usually,leavestreesinautumn.A.falldownB.falloffC.getdownD.getoff.（本题1分）Aronwalerfivedayslater.A.ranoutB.usedoutC.ranoutofD.usedoutof.（本题15｝）Therciswrongwiththiscomputer.Itdoesn'tworkwell.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothingA.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing.（本题1分）Wedidn'tgohometheoldmanwassenttothehospital.A.untilB.WhenC.whileD.that.（本题1分）一Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.一Yes.butthereareverynow.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less.（本题15｝）Shehadastomachachcshcatesomethingbad.A.soB.becauseC.orD.although.（本题1分）Thenewkindofcarisdear,Idon'thavemoney.A.loomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;loomuchC.toomuch;toomuchD.muchloo;muchtoo.（本题1分）Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemup.（本题1分）1don'tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,pleaseletmeknow.willcome;comeswillcome;willcome

C.comes;comeswillcome;comeswillcome;willcomeC.comes;comesC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome13.（本题1分）1thinkIshouldkeepontheguitarathome.A.playB.toplayC.played.（本题1分）一C.comes;comesD.comes;willcome13.（本题1分）1thinkIshouldkeepontheguitarathome.A.playB.toplayC.played.（本题1分）一HasJanedonethewashingyet?D.playing一Youcannothertodosuchathing.A.wantB.hopeC.expect.（本题1分）Thebookisforustoread.D.wishA.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.toogoodD.goodtoo（本题20分）根据对话内容在空白处填入一个适当的词语使对话完整。Doctor:What's16（2分）withyou,youngman?Paul:Idon'tfbcl17（2分）.Doctor:I'm18（2分）tohearthat.Pleasetake19（2分）yourshirtand20（2分）downonthebed.Paul:Yes,doctor.Doctor:Well,there's21（2分）muchwrongwithyou.Doyourtakemuchexercise?Paul:No.doctor.Ineverhave22（2分）timeforexercise.Doctor:Howdoyousleep?Paul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme23（2分）medicinetohelpmesleep?Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.Paul:You'reright,doctor.It'simportantfbrmeto24（2分）heallhv.Thankyouforyouradvice.Doctor:You'rewelcome.I25（2分）voufeelbettersoon.三、完成句子（共20分）（本题10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。（2分）他躺到沙发上很快就睡着了。Heon（hesofaandsoonfellasleep.（2分）昨天她发烧，因此没有来参加聚会。She,soshedidn'tcometothepartyyesterday.（2分）我得休息一下喝杯茶。Ihavetoforacupoftea.（2分）护士正忙着给我量体温。Thenurseisbusy.（2分）穿上你的外套，不然你会感冒的。Putonyourcoat,oryouwill.（本题10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。（2分）公共汽车抛锚了，所有乘客不得不下车。Thebusbrokedownandallofthepassengershadtoit.（2分）哪怕是个有经验的医生也能陷入困境。Evenanexperienceddoctorcanalso.（2分）老师让我们马上离开这个快要倒塌的房子。Theteacheraskedustoleave（hefallinghouse.（2分）使我惊讶的是，她今天准时到校了。,shearrivedatschoolontimetoday.（2分）不要用你的钢笔敲桌子，你应该为别人着想。Don'thitthetablewithyourpen.Youothers.四、多句选词填空（共10分）（本题1（）分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。throat,rest,cough,hurt,stomach（2分）Myrightlegstillquitebadly.WhatshouldIdo?（2分）Herdaughter'sstoppedaftershedranksomehotwater.（2分）Lucy,I'mverytired.Let'sunderthetree.（2分）Hehadthefluandallnightlong.（2分）Doyouhaveanymedicineforasore?五、完形填空（共10分）（本题10分）Everyonewantstohavehealthyteeth.Whenyoulaugh,youwi1141yourmouthandshowyourteeth.Thehealthieryourteethare.thehappieryoufeel.Whyisthat?It's42yourteethareimportantinmanyways.Takecareofthem,andthey'llhelptotakecareofyou.Strong.43teethhelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Youcantakecareofyourteethbydoinglikethese:Brushyourteeth44aday,aftergettingupandbeforebedtime.Andyoubrushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendsometime45theteethalongthesidesandintheback.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendat46threeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Besureyourtoothbrushissoft.Askyourparentstohelpyougetanewtoothbrush47threemonths.Cleanbetweenyourteethwithdentalfloss（牙线）.Itfeelsstrangewhenyoudoitatfirst,butsoonyou'llgetusedto48it.Brushing49yourteethhealthy.Youalsoneedtocareaboutwhatyoucatanddrink.Eat50fruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.Doyouwanttohavewhiteandhealthyteeth?Pleasebrushyourteeth!41.（1分）A.closeB.washC.serveD.open42.（1分）A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.when43.（1分）A.tightB.whiteC.healthyD.clean44.（1分）A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes45.（1分）A.onB.inC.atD.to46.（1分）A.firstB.leastC.onceD.last47.（1分）A.everyB.bothC.eitherD.neither48.（1分）A.helpingB.makingC.feelingD.doing49.（1分）A.startsB.producesC.keepsD.suggests50.（1分）A.alotB.lotsofC.fewD.alittle六、阅读单选（共20分）（本题1（）分）Mrs.Whitewasveryfat.Sheweighed10（）kilos,soshewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,“Youneedadiet,Mrs.White,andIhaveagoodwayhere.”HegaveMrs.Whiteasmallbookandsaid,“Readthiscarefullyandeatthethingsonpage11everyday.Thencomebackandseemeintwoweeks.”Mrs.Whitecameagaintwoweekslater,butshewasn'tthinner.Shewasfatterthanbefore.Thedoctorwassurprisedandasked,“Areyoueatingthethingsonpage11ofthesmallbook?”“Yes,doctor.^^sheanswered.ThenextdaythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner.Hewasverysurprisedatwhathesaw."Mrs.White,“hesaid,“whyarcyoueatingpotatoesandbread?Theyaren'tinyourdiet.""Doctor,"Mrs.Whiteanswered,“Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.”51.（2分）WhydidMrs.Whitegotoseeadoctor?A.Becauseshehadabadcold.B.Becauseshefeltterrible.C.Becausethedoctorwasherfriend.D.Becauseshewantedtobethinner（2分）Thedoctoraskedherto.A.catmorefoodB.catlessfoodC.catnothingD.cathealthyfood（2分）Aftertwoweeks,Mrs.Whitebecame.A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.stronger（2分）Whywas（hedoctorsurprisedwhenhevisitedMrs.Whileduringherdinner?Becausesheeatnothing.Becauseshewaseatingmeat.Becauseshewaseatingpotatoesandbread.D.Becauseshewasn'tin.（2分）What'sthemeaningof4Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.”?Shealwaysfollowedthediet.Shedidn'talwaysfollowedthediet.Shedidn'tlikethediet.Sheonlyfollowedthedietatlunchtime,andshedidn'tfollowedthedietatdinner.（本题10分）InMarch,2013,theH7N9virushitShanghai,Anhui,Jiangsu,Zhejiangandsoon.ItseemedthatmostpeoplewhowereinfectedwithH7N9hadthecommonflu.Somepeoplesufferedfromafeveroracough.Don'tbeafraid—it'snoteasytobeinfectedwiththevirus.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyouprotectyourselfwhenitcomes.Washyourhands.Youneedtowashyourhandswithsoapandhotwaterbeforeyoueat,afteryouusethetoilet,andafteryoutouchanimals,becauseyourhandsmaycarryviruses.Coveryournoseandmouth.Whensomeonesneezes（打喷嚏）orcoughs,fluvirusescantravelasfarasonemeterthroughtheair,soyou,dbetterkeepaproperdistancewhiletalkingtosomeonewhohasacold.Andalwayscoveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofpaperwhenyousneezeorcough,andthencleanyourhands.Wearamask（口罩）.Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstopthefluasmuchas80%,butifyoudon'twashyourhandsoften,it'snousewearingamask.Andit'snecessarytowearthemaskinthegroupsofpeople.Dosportsoften.Exerciseswillhelpmakeyourbodystrongenoughtoresist（hevirus.（2分）MostpeoplewhowereinfectedwithH7N9had.A.acommonfluB.astomachacheC.aheadacheD.acold（2分）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?SomepeoplewhowereinfectedwiththeH7N9virushadatoothache.Youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofpaperwhenyousneezeorcough.Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstop（hefluasmuchas100%.It'seasytobeinfectedwiththeH7N9virus.（2分）Howmanywaystostopthevirusarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2分）Whatdocstheunderlinedword“resist”meaninChinese?A.抵抗B.传播C.感染D.消灭（2分）What'sthemainideaofthispassage?It（ellsushowtowashhands.Ittellsuswhyweshouldusemasks.Ittellsusnottotouchanimals.ItgivesussomeadviceonhowtoprotectourselveswhentheH7N9virusconies.七、短文汉语提示填空（共10分）（本题10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Wheneverthesundroppedand（heblueskycameup,fatherandMichaelusedto61（1分）themountainneartheirhouse.Walkingtogether,theyusedtotalkaboutwhatMichaellearnedlessons62（1分）hisexperience.Fatheralwaystoldhim,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountains."MountainclimbinggaveMichaeltimetowalkwithhisfatherandtodevelophispatience.Yesterdaytheyclimbedaveryhighmountain.Itwassochallengingforhim63（1分）hewasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,heenjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebird's64（1分）;butastimepassed,he65（1分）apaininbothlegs.Hewantedto66（1分）itup,butfathersaidtohim,"67（1分）giveuphalfxvay.Onlythereatthetopcanyouseeallofthenicethingsjustlikeinliie.^Atlast,hestoodatthe68（1分）ofthemountain.He69（1分）seethewholeofthesky,70（1分）wasasclearascrystal.八、材料作文（共15分）71.（本题15分）书面表达你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗？对这两种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“Wouldyouliketohelpothers?”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：I.你对上面其中一件事的看法。2.如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。3.讲述你的一次类似经历。作文要求：1.词数80个左右。不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.条理清晰，语句连贯。Wouldyouliketohelpothe