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试卷类型:A
高三二轮检测
英语试题2022.04
注意事项:
L答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡
上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
GetReadyforSummerSeries
JointheNationalSummerLearningAssociationSummerBootcamptogaintoolsandbest
practicestohelpyouththrive(茁壮成长).Anyonewhocaresaboutsummerlearningiswelcome!
Leadersfromschools,community-basedprograms,camps,libraries,outdooreducation
programs,andmore.Ifyouareworkingwithyouthduringthesummermonths,youwillbenefit
fromtheseideasandstrategies.
Day1-March30
Session1:1p.m.-2p.m.
We,11exploreiheresearchanddatatellingusthecurrentstaleoftheacademic,mental,
andphysicalwell-beingofchildrenandfamilies.Withthedatainhand,weIIconsiderhowto
createstrategiesthatmeetthismomentintimeandhelpyoungpeoplethrive.
Session2:2p.m.-3p.m.
Whal'sknownisthatweneedtothinkcreativelyandplanstrategicallytofindandretain
(留住)excellentstaffthatknowshowtobuildrelationshipswithyoungpeople.Inthissession,
we'11sharetoolsandstrategiestodevelopastrongworkforcereadylomakeadifferencethis
summer.
高三英语试题第1页(共10页)
Day2-March31
Session1:1p.m.-2p.m.
Let'sexplorehowtoaccesstheinvestmentsandensureimpact.We'11considerhowto
leveragepartnershipsacrosssectors,includingschools,community-basedorganizations,
businessandmoretomakethemostoftheinvestmentofpublicfunding.
Session2:2p.m.-3p.m.
Inthissession,we'IIdiveintoprogramsthathaveprovenstrategies,toolsandcoursesthat
canbeappliedinyoursummerlearningprogram.We'11talkabouthowtoaccessandapply
learningstrategiesthatensurechildrenandyouthenjoytheirsummer.
1.WhoshouldattendtheSummerBootcamp?
A.Onlytheleadersfromschools.
B.Theyoungpeoplewhoarethriving.
C.Whoeverworkswiththeyouthinsummer.
D.Thestudentscaringaboutsummerlearning.
2.Whichdoyouchooseifyou,reinterestedinthehealthyissue?
A.Day1-March30Session1.
B.Day1-March30Session2.
C.Day2-March31Session1.
D.Day2-March31Session2.
3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?
A.Howtoenjoyyourselfinsummer.
B.Programsaboutthelearningmethods.
C.Strategies,toolsandcoursesonyouth.
D.Howtoensureyouthaccesstheinvestments.
B
RalphWaldoEmersonwasbornonMay25,1803inBoston,Massachusettsanddiedfrom
alungdiseaseonApril27,1882.Althoughhewasinpoorhealthformostofhisadultlife,he
stillcreatednumerousliteraryworkswhichhelaterturnedintoessays.Oneofhisgreatestand
mostinfluentialworkswasanessaycalled“Nalure”.Healsowrotepoetryandwasawell-
knownpoetinAmerica.
Emersonwasawell-educatedindividual,butsomeofhisideaswereconsideredtobe
quiteradical(激进的)atthetime.InSeptember1836,EmersonfoundedtheTranscendental
Club.Hebelievedinthingslikeself-relianceandindividualism.Thesethingswereveryhard
forpeopletounderstandatthetime.ButforEmerson,itwassimplyanextensionofthebigger
高三英语试题第2页(共10页)
picture.Hehadalwayschallengedlong-standingbeliefsabouteverythingandhadalwaysbeen
afrontrunnerwhenitcametochange.
BesidesuNature\hewroteessayssuchasuSelf-Reliance''and"Circles”.Hefinished
theseworksbywritingaslectures.Hewasaskilledpublicspeaker,sohewouldpreparethese
morelikespeechesandlatereditedthemtomakethemreadbetterforthegeneralpublic.
Duringhisearlycareer,hespentmostofhistimewritingessays.Butashishealthdeclined,he
wasforcedtochangehislifestyle,andbeganwritingsomepoetiy.
Manyofhisessaysandpoetryarestillpopulartoday,whichproveshissuccessasawriter
aswellasaphilosophicalthinker.Asaresult,hisworkshavebecomesomethingthatalmost
everyonehastoread.Inreality,hewasaprogressivethinkerthatledanumberofpeopleintoa
completelydifferentwayofthinkingduringthe19lhcentury.Hejusthappenedtobeagifted
writerandputmanyofhisthoughtsclownonpapersopeoplecanstillreadthemtoday.
4.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Toshowusnumerousfamousliteraryrworks.
B.TogiveusabriefintroductionofEmerson.
C.Toexplainhowtocreateinfluentialpoetrylous.
D.TotellusthenewsaboutthedeathofEmerson.
5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Emersondidn'tagreewiththeconventionalbeliefs.
B.TheClubwasveryhardforpeopletounderstand.
C.Awell-educatedindividualshouldn'tbequiteradical.
D.Self-relianceandindividualismwerepopularalthatlime.
6.WhydidEmersonchangehislifestyletowritepoetry?
A.Hishealthwasinapoorcondition.
B.Hisessaywasdifficulttounderstand.
C.Hewasquiteradicalinhislatertime.
D.Hewantedlochallengelong-standingbeliefs.
7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Emerson'sworksarenotpopularnow.
B.Emersonwasapioneerwhenitcametochange.
C.Emersonwrotemanyspeechesofhighqualitylater.
D.Ingeneral,EmersonwasaLradilionalthinkerandwriter.
高三英语试题第3页(共10页)
c
Whenyouwereatschool,wereyouevertoldtostopdaydreamingandconcentrate?Itwas
easyforyourmindtowanderifyouweren'tinterestedinwhatyouwerelearningorifyouhad
betterthingstothinkabout.Stayingfocusedcanstillbeachallengeinadultlife,but
understandinghowtodoit,andknowingwhatisdistractingyou,canhelp.
Scientistshavelookedatwhatmakesusdelayandfoundanumberofwaystohelpusstay
inthezone.Oneofthemostobviousthingsiseliminatingnoise.ResearchbyScienceFocus
magazinefoundsilenceisbestforconcentration,oragentlebackgroundhumandcoffeeshop
noiseisgreat!Italsofoundturningoffnotificationsonyourphone,orswitchingitoffaltogether,
removesamajordistractionandhelpsusfocusonthetaskathand.
Anotherpossiblecureforashortattentionspanisbraintraining.Psychologistsand
neuroscientistsareincreasinglyinterestedinourabilitytosettleclownandhavelookedatwhat
wecanchangeinsideourheadtomakeusconcentrate.AnarticleforBBCFuturebyCaroline
Williamssaysthat“AttentionResearcherNilliLavieofUniversityCollegeLondonhasfound
thatmakingataskmorevisuallydemanding...takesupmoreprocessingpowerandleavesthe
brainnothinglefttoprocessdistractions.So,keepingyourmindbusymightbetheanswer.
Therearemorepracticaltipstokeepingyourmindfocused.Theseincludemakingalistor
tinietcibleofthetasksyouhavetodo,findingaworkspacewhereyou'renottemptedtodoother
things,orchewingsomegum!It'spossiblethemovementinyourmouthoccupiespartsofthe
brainthatmightotherwisegetdistracted.
ButaccordingloScienceFocusmagazine,distractionisn'Iallbad."Ifwewerealwaysso
focusedthatwenevergotdistracted,we'dmisspotentialchanges,suchasthreats,inour
environment.Distractionisvitalforsurvival.’
8.Whichofthefollowingissimilartotheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2?
A.Concerned.B.Enthusiastic.C.Calm.D.Absorbed.
9.Whydoestheauthorsuggestkeepingourmindbusy?
A.Tointroduceamenialrecoveiy.B.Toexplainaculturalphenomenon.
C.Totrainourbraintoconcentrate.D.Torecommendanintelligenttrain.
10.WhatisScienceFocusmagazine'sattitudetodistraction?
A.ContradictoryB.All-sidedC.DoubtfulD.Puzzling
11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.HowtostayfocusedB.Theharmofdistraction
C.TheBenefitsofkeepingfocusedD.Theresearchaboutdistraction
高三英语试题第4页(共10页)
D
Forthemajorityofpeople,watchingmoviesistheirfavoritepastime.Evenforthedeaf,
subtitlesmakeitpossibleforthemtoenjoymovies.Butwhataboutdeafchildrenwhocan't
readyet,orwhosereadingisn'tfastenoughtokeepupwithsubtitles?
MariellaSatow,17,aseniorstudent,ranintothesequestionsandspentoverayear
developingSignUptosolvethem.SignUp,launchedinAugust,isafree-of-chargeGoogle
ChromeExtensionthatprovidesAmericanSignLanguage(ASL)captioning(为..配字幕)
overvideosonstreamingserviceDisneyPlus.Itputsasmalll)oxwithasignlanguage
interpreterinthecornerofthescreenwhilethemovieplays.
SatowhasbeenstuckinNewYork,US,sinceMarch2020becauseofCOVID-19travel
restrictions.DuringtheCOVID-19lockdown,Salowdecidedtolearnanewlanguage,
specificallyASL.uNormally,1learnlanguagesbywatchingtelevisionshowswithcaptions,but
IfoundnothingsimilarforASL,'SatowsaidinherprofileonSignUp'swebsite.
Realizingthatsomedeafchildrenwouldcomeacrosstheproblem,Satowtookaction.
Usingher$3,00(),shemadefrompart-timejobduringthepandemic,SatowemployedanIndia
basedcompanySoftpulseInfotechtohelpherdeviseacodingsystemthatcouldoverlayASL
interpretationonslreainingplatforms.AsofNov12,theextensionhasprovidedon-screenASL
interpretationforninemoviessuchasMoana.Satowhasreceivedpositivereactionsfrom
parentsandteachers.
“WewatchedMoana...My6-year-okldaughter,sfacewaspriceless.Shelovedit...It
wasthefirstlimeshe'shadfullaccesstoamovie.Thankyou!”ausercorninenledbelowon
SignUp'sTwitteraccount.Satowalsorevealedthatsometeacherswouldusetheextensionin
theirclassroomsandarrangemovienightsfortheirstudents.
“Myhopeiswe'llhavealolmoremoviesinterpreted/shesaid."I'mhopingtoexpandto
amoreadultaudienceandtoothercountries——tomakeitasbigaspossible.”“Wearevery
proudofherdrive,visionandmostimportantlyhercommitmenttoservice/saidGareth,head
ofRugbySchool.
12.HowdoesSignUpservethedeafchildrentowatchmovies?
A.Bycaptioningovervideos.
B.Byofferingaliveinterpreter.
C.Bywatchinggesturetranslation.
D.Byreadingsubtitlesonthescreen.
13.WhatdoparentsandteachersthinkofSignUp?
A.Itisveryinteresting.
B.Itbenefitsdeafchildrenalot.
C.Itcouldbeusedinmoreareas.
D.Itshouldincludemorefunctions.
高三英语试题第5页(共10页)
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devise“inparagraph4mean?
A.Arrange.B.Design.C.Perfect.D.Experience.
15.WhatcanwelearnfromSatow'sstory?
A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.
B.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.
C.Educationisthekeytosuccess.
D.Successrequires100%commitment.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项O
Anewyearcanbringnewexcitementandopportunitiestogrowforkids,too.16New
Year'sresolutionscanbeabeneficialwayforkidstogetmotivated,accordingtotheAmerican
AcademyofPediatrics.
17°saidDr.LanreFalusi,aWashington,D.C.,pediatrician(儿科医生)inan
AmericanAcademyofPediatricsstatement."Kidsalsolovehavingsomethingtoworktoward
andtohavefunkeepingtrackonstickerchartsorgettingpraiseorrewardsastheyreachthese
goals.*
Theideaofagoalmayalsobeeasierforyoungerchildrentograsp.JackFrezell,3,of
Ontario,Canada,saidhisgoalfornextyearisto“goonmybikebymyself.?Settinggoalscan
leachchildrenpersistence,focusandthevalueofplanning,accordingtoGaryLatham,
SecretaiyofStateProfessorofOrganizationalBehaviorattheUniversityofToronto,who
specializesingoalsetting.18'Lathamsaid,“Itteachesthemcontrolovertheir
environmentinsteadofbeingdependentonMomandDad.,
19"Ithastobeconcrete;ithastobewithinthechild'sabilitytoattain;andtherehas
tobeareasonabletimeframe,“saidLatham.Henotedthatoncekidsreachage7orso,it's
achievableforthemtoseiagoalandmaketheirownplanforhowtopursueandattainil.2()
Here'swhentoshowerchildrenwithinspirationandgivethemahand.
“Nextthingyouknow,theoverallgoalhasbeenattained,anditgiveskidsasenseof
accomplishment,excitementandachievement,hesaid.
A.Settingrealisticgoalsisdifficultforkids.
B.Thebigimpactisthatitteachestheminitiative.
C.Howimportantitistosethealthygoalswithkids.
D.Goalsthatarebothspecificandachievablearekey.
E.Theycanlearntofocusonnewgoalsjustlikeadults.
F.Ifit,snotspecific,somekidsarelikelytoblamethemselves.
G.Ofcourse,guidancefromparentsisstillhelpfulforkidsofallages.
高三英语试题第6页(共10页)
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
ElizabethRevishasbeendiagnosedwithcancer.Herillnessis21andcancerhasnow
spreadloherlungs.Asshebeganto22herhairbecauseofchemo(化疗),Revis23to
haveaushaveparty”forherhair24waitingfortherestofittofallout.Themorningofthe
so-calledparty,her9-year-olddaughterLeilaaskedifshecould25one-thirdofherhair,
too.Revislearnedshe26theideaallonherown.
“Iwasshocked/'Revissaid.27shouldyoudothat?Baby,youdon'thavetodothat”
uMother,don'Ibe28and1511standbyyouforever,"thedaughtersaid.
AfterRevishadherheadshaved,Leilahadpartofhersshavedaswell.Leilasaidthe
daughterwasso29ofherselfandlikedhernewlook.
“ShecornbediheremainingthenextdayforschoolsoshecouldshowiloffJ'Revissaid.
“Shecoulcln,t30totelleveryoneaboutthepartyandmyhair."Revissaidherdaughteris
knownforher31gestures."She'ssointunewithothers,feelings,“Revissaidabouther
daughter."Il'samazing.”
Revisaddedtherestofherfamilyandhercommunityhavealsoplayedavitalrolein32
herduringhercancerjourney.She'sbeenmovedbythe33surroundingher."YouknowI
wouldneverwishthiscanceroruncertaintyonanyone,vshesaid."But,withoutthis34.I
wouldhaveneverexperiencedsuchlove.It'sprettypowerfulstuffand1wouldnever35it.”
21.A.belterB.worseC.slightD.stable
22.A.washB.growC.loseD.polish
23.A.choseB.refusedC.failedD.hesitated
24.A.bymeansofB.inspiteofC.asaresultofD.insteadof
25.A.colorB.brushC.reserveD.shave
26.A.putforwardB.carriedoutC.gaveupD.spreadabout
27.A.WhyB.WhenC.HowD.Where
28.A.happyB.tearfulC.greedyD.grateful
29.A.guihyB.criticalC.proudD.ashamed
30.A.offerB.waitC.agreeD.manage
31.A.generousB.strangeC.selflessD.enthusiastic
高三英语试题第7页(共10页)
32.A.blamingB.servingC.supportingD.opposing
33.A.actionB.beliefC.coldnessD.kindness
34.A.lowB.highC.treatmentD.case
35.A.purchaseB.changeC.acceptD.trade
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aswintercomes,handscan36(easy)getcold.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice.
ButdidancientChinesepeoplehavetobearit?Ofcoursenot.Forthem,theyhad37small
tooltokeeptheirhandswarm-handwarmers.
Thereisnoexactwrittenrecordregardingtheoriginofthistool,38therearesome
storiesaboutitsinvention.OnefolkstoiyisaboutEmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynastywho
39(visit)Jiangsuinthewinter.Becauseofthecoldweather,thelocalofficialasked
workerstomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperor40couldbeheldinone'shands.Andthe
handwarmerwascreated.BytheSongDynasty,thetoolhadbeeninwidespreaduse.41
(technique)forproducingthetoolwerewidelyusedintheMingandQingdynasties.
ManypoemsorbooksfromtheQingDynastyrecordedpeopleusinghandwarmers.Made
ofbronzeorceramics(陶瓷),ancienthandwarmerscamein42(difference)designs.
Round,squareandoctagonal(八角形的)shapesweretypical,withsomewarmers43
(fashion)tolooklikepumpkins,flowersandturtleshells.
Usually,insideahandwarmer,thereweresomeburningcoals.They44(mix)with
fragrantherbsandpressedintoflowershapes,45(give)offapleasantsmellwhenburned.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周末你和同学们参加了一次义务植树活动。请你为校报英文栏目
写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.植树过程;
3.个人体会。
高三英语试题第8页(共10页)
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Myweekend
第二节(满分25分
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