中考复习英语短文填空专题复习

1中考复习专题之短文填空Listentothesongthenfillintheblanks.IstandwalkstrongYouraise1._______upSoIcan2._______onmountainsYouraisemeupTo3.________onstormyseasIam4.________WhenIamonyourshoulders.mestandwalkstrong考查题型IV写作技能题型题号题数计分答题方式总分时间A)完成对话61～65510非选择3535B)短文填空66～751010选择C)情景作文115非选择1.

短文填空建立在完形填空和阅读理解的基础上，但要难于完形和阅读，因为它需要考生不仅能够选中所需填的词，还要给出正确的形式。2.从考查的材料来看，一般短文填空的题材为记叙文和说明文。3.短文填空的考点设置，主要以名词、动词、形容词和副词、介词、连词、代词、数词为主要考查对象。4.做此题一般需要10分钟左右，不要超过15分钟。1.明确备选词的词义，词性，及相关的变形。

2.跳过空格，快速读文，了解大意，通过上下文暗示，空前空后确定选哪个词。3.根据词语搭配，语法规则，判断所填词的正确形式。4.通读全文，复核验证。Step1.辩词Step2.选词Step3.调形Step4.检查考查词性类别

名词动词代词形容词、副词数词连词介词Step1.辩词词的变形、转换

名词动词代词形容词副词数词Howtogetreadyforthewords?名词的数，所有格词的变形、转换

名词动词代词形容词副词数词名词的数，所有格时态，语态，非谓语动词词的变形、转换

名词动词代词形容词副词数词名词的数，所有格时态，语态，非谓语动词代词的五格变化词的变形、转换

名词动词代词形容词副词数词名词的数，所有格，名词的转换时态，语态，非谓语动词代词的五格变化形副的转换，三级词的变形、转换

名词动词代词形容词副词数词名词的数，所有格时态，语态，非谓语动词代词的五格变化形副的转换，三级基数词、序数词1.名词：名词单复数，名词所有格，词性的转换等；2.动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词等；3.形容词，副词：形副三级，词性转换等；4.代词：五格变化（主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，反身代词）5.数词：基数词，序数词；6.连词：句子间的逻辑关系，根据意思来确定；7.介词：固定用法、固定短语搭配Luckymoney1.名词的变形Variationofnouns1.Childrenthesedaysdependontheir_______(parent)toomuch.2.It’saboutten________(minute)walkfromherhometoschool.parentsminutes’名词的单复数名词所有格2.动词的变形VariationofVerbs1.MissSmith________(teach)usEnglishthisterm.2.Lindawas________(invite)tothepartylastnight.Shehadagoodtimewithusteaches动词的时态invited动词的语态3.动词的变形VariationofVerbs3.Weshouldaskpeople________(stop)Usingpaperbagsandcups.4.Lucyenjoys________(play)thepiano.tostop动词不定式todoplaying动名词doing4.代词的转换Conversionofpronouns1.Whotaught_____(he)Englishlastyear?2.Thesearemysunglasses.______(you)sunglassesareovertherehim主格变宾格Your主格变形容词性物主代词5.形容词，副词的转换及三级Conversionofadj.andadv.1.Itisraining_______(heavy).2.Tarais_______(smart)thanhersister.heavily形容词变副词smarter形容词的比较级6.数词的转换Conversionofnumerals—----Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour________(12)birthdayparty?___About__________(12)friendstwelfthtwelve基数词，序数词meet,work,live,look,keep,

wear,many,little,few,takeIn20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll1._______inShanghai,becausetherewillbe2.______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill3._______lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave4._______pets,though,becauseI’llhave5.______freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit’llbetoosmall.SoI’llprobablyjust6._______abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll7.______smartclothes.Ontheweekends,I’ll8._______lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill9.______moresothey’llprobablyhavefewervocations,butIthinkI’ll10._______aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.1.跳过空格，快速阅读短文，了解大意.2.根据句子结构选词.分析句子结构，确定填哪类词。缺主宾找名词或代词，需谓语则找动词，需定语找形容词，需状语则找副词，如句子不缺主语、宾语、表语的情况下，名词或代词前面，很可能填介词。3.根据句子的意思，确定具体填哪个词.Step2.选词0200015901580157015601550154015301520151015001490148014701460145014401430142014101400139013801370136013501340133013201310130012901280127012601250124012301220121012001190118011701160115011401130112011101100109010801070106010501040103010201010100005900580057005600550054005300520051005000490048004700460045004400430042004100400039003800370036003500340033003200310030002900280027002600250024002300220021002000190018001700160015001400130012001100100009000800070006000500040003000200010000meet,work,live,look,keep,

wear,many,little,few,takeIn20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll1._______inShanghai,becausetherewillbe2.______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill3._______lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave4._______pets,though,becauseI’llhave5.______freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit’llbetoosmall.SoI’llprobablyjust6._______abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll7.______smartclothes.Ontheweekends,I’ll8._______lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill9.______moresothey’llprobablyhavefewervocations,butIthinkI’ll10._______aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.Thepassagemainlytellsuswhatthewriter’slifewillbelikein20years.meet,work,live,look,keep,

wear,many,little,few,takeIn20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll____inShanghai,becausetherewillbe______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill_____lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.livemanymeetmeet,work,live,look,keep,

wear,many,little,few,takeI’llhave_____pets,though,becauseI’llhave_____freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit’llbetoosmall.fewlittlemeet,work,live,look,keep,

wear,many,little,few,takeSoI’llprobablyjust____abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll_____smartclothes.Ontheweekend,I’ll_____less

smartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.keepwearlookmeet,work,live,look,keep,

wear,many,little,few,takeInthefuture,peoplewill_____moresothey’llprobablyhavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll_____aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.worktake瞻前顾后，依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填词的正确形式。Step3.调形In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll____inShanghai,becausetherewillbe______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill_____lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave_____pets,though,becauseI’llhave_____freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit’llbetoosmall.livemanymeet